中国枝孢属研究XXVII.*

本文报道枝孢属Cladosporium Link: Fries 的二个新种: 柚木生枝孢C. tectonicola 和莴苣生枝孢C. lactucicola。模式标本收藏于云南农业大学真菌标本室(MHYAU)。     

中国枝孢属研究ⅩⅩⅦ

本文报道枝孢属Cladosporium Link:Fries的二个新种：柚木生枝孢C.tectonicola和莴苣生枝孢C.lactucicola。模式标本收藏于云南农业大学真菌标本室（MHYAU）。     

中国枝孢属研究Ⅶ．

枝孢属CladosporiumLink：Fries一新种：贯众枝孢C.cyrtomiiZ．Y.ZhangH.H．PengetHZhangsp．nov．和一个新记录种：苏铁枝孢C．cycadisMareolongo,茄生枝孢C.solanicolaViegas。新种提供了拉丁文和中文描述及形态图。模式标本收藏于云南农业大学真菌标本室（MHYAU）。     

中国枝孢属研究XXVI

本文报道枝孢属Cladosporium的二种新种：忍冬生枝孢C.lonicericola和山菅兰生枝孢C.dianellicola。新种提供了拉丁文简介,中文描述及形态图。模式标本收藏于云南农业大学真菌标本室（MHYAU）。     

中国枝孢属研究XXVI.

本文报道枝孢属Cladosporium 的二个新种: 忍冬生枝孢C. lonicericola和山菅兰生枝孢C. dianellicola。新种提供了拉丁文简介、中文描述及形态图。模式标本收藏于云南农业大学真菌标本室(MHYAU)。     

中国枝孢属研究XXVI.*

本文报道枝孢属Cladosporium 的二个新种: 忍冬生枝孢C. lonicericola和山菅兰生枝孢C. dianellicola。新种提供了拉丁文简介、中文描述及形态图。模式标本收藏于云南农业大学真菌标本室(MHYAU)。     

中国枝孢属研究Ⅷ．

本文报道一新种毛地黄生枝孢（CladosporiumdigitalicolaZ．Y．Zhang,T．ZhangetW．Q．Pusp．nov．和二个新记录种：竹叶兰枝孢Carundinis（Corda）Sacc．和小籽枝孢C．microopermumBerkeleyetCurtis。新种附拉丁文和中文描述及形态图,模式标本保存于云南农业大学真菌标本室（MHYAU）。     

中国枝孢属的分类研究X.西藏等畜粪上枝孢菌的增补

报道中国枝孢属Cladosporiurn Link： Fr.的四个新记录种：多主枝孢粪生变种C. herbarum (Pers.) Link var. fimicolum Marchand,牛粪枝孢C. stercorarium Corda,粪生枝孢C. stercoris Speg.和皱枝孢C. delicatulum Cooke。     

分离自海洋环境的枝孢属三个中国新记录种

报道了分离自渤海沉积物和黄海海藻的枝孢属3个中国新记录种:细孢枝孢Cladosporium perangustum、枝细枝孢C.ramotenellum和曲梗枝孢C.sinuosum。对这些种分别进行了描述,并附有形态图。研究菌株保存于中国海洋大学海洋生物标本室(OUCMB)。     

枝孢属4个吉林省新记录种

记录枝孢属(Cladosporium Link)4个吉林省新记录种:连翘枝孢(C. forsytiae Z.Y.Zhanget T.Zhang)、三宅枝孢(C.miyakei Saccardoet Trotter)、柳枝孢(C.salicis Moseszet Smarods)、黑星状枝孢(C.venturicides Saccardo)。文中对这些种分别进行了描述,并附有线条图。标本保存于吉林农业大学菌物标本室(HMJAU)。     

宽叶金粟兰及其近缘类群的修订

在标本室研究和野外考察的基础上,对宽叶金粟兰Chloranthus henryi及其近缘种进行了分类学修 订。确认了宽叶金粟兰、及己C．serratus、华南金粟兰C．sessilifolius和台湾金粟兰C．oldhami,将单穗金 粟兰C．monostachys、湖北金粟兰C．hupehensis 、C. philippinensis、C．verticillatus和台湾及己C．serratus var．taiwanensis处理为新异名。通过研究合模式及有关照片,指定了宽叶金粟兰、多穗金粟兰C.multis-tachys和湖北金粟兰的后选模式。     

中国尾孢菌属及其近似属的研究VI.(英文)

本文报道９种尾孢菌,其中有２个新种：蟹甲草尾孢 Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａ ｃａｃａｌｉａｅ Ｙ． Ｌ． Ｇｕｏ　＆ Ｙ．Ｊｉａｎｇ和菜蓟尾孢Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａ 　ｃｙｎａｒａｅ Ｙ． Ｌ． Ｇｕｏ　＆ Ｙ． Ｊｉａｎｇ,中国新记录种有迪氏尾孢Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａｄｅｍｅｔｒｉｏｎｉａｎａ　 Ｇ． Ｗｉｎｔｅｒ,田菁生尾孢 Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａ　 ｇｌｏｔｈｉｄｉｉｃｏｌａ 　Ｔｒａｃｙ　＆ 　Ｅａｒｌｅ,甘草尾孢 Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａｇｌｙｃｙｒｒｈｉｚａｅ 　（Ｓａｖｕｌｅｓｃｕ　＆　Ｓａｎｄｕ）Ｃｈｕｐｐ,野桐尾孢Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａ　ｍａｌｌｏｔｉ　Ｅｌｌｉｓ　＆ 　Ｅｖｓｒｈ,木薯尾孢Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａ ｍａｎｉｈｏｂａｅ Ｖｉｅｇａｓ,补骨脂尾孢 Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａ ｐｓｏｒａｌｅａｅ－ｂｉｔｕｍｉｎｏｓａｅ Ｓａｖｕｌ．＆ Ｓａｎｄｕ和香豆尾孢Ｃｅｒｃｏｓｐｏｒａ ｔｒａｖｅｒｓｉａｎａ Ｓａｃｃ。文中为新种提供了拉丁文描述并附图,研究的标本保存在中国科学院微生物研究所菌物标本馆（ＨＭＡＳ）。     

异胫长小蠹属中国记录种

我国2007年修订公布的《中华人民共和国进境植物检疫性有害生物名录》将异胫长小蠹属非中国种作为我国进境植物检疫性有害生物。因此开展该类群中国记录种的厘订工作具有重要意义。本文记述了异胫长小蠹属中国记录种13种,即针叶异胫长小蠢Crossotarsus conife瑚、缺刻异胫长小蠹cemancipatus、外齿异胫长小蠹cexternedentatus、壳斗异胫长小蠹cfagacearum、黄翅长小蠹c伽o,,啪u纽础、端刺异胫长小蠢Cimpariporus,日本异胫长小蠢cniponicus、黑异胫长小蠹c．piceus、台湾异胫长小蠢csauteri、简长小蠹csimplex、鳞异胫长小蠹c．squamulatus、端异胫长小蠢Cterminatus和华氏异胫长小蠹c．wallacei,对这些种类的主要形态特征进行了描述,并编制了种类检索表。同时整理出了这些种类的寄主及分布。     

New taxa and combinations in Calceolaria (Scrophulariaceae) from Peru and Bolivia

As a result of field work in Peru and Bolivia 1982–83, and herbarium studies, 21 new taxa are described and two new combinations are made in Calceolaria. The following species are described as new: C. sclerophylla, C. arbuscula , and C. crassa of sect. Sa–licifoliae; C. rupestris of sect. Revolutae; C. micans, C. laevis, C. rariflora , and C. concava of sect. Teucriifoliae; C. bullata and C. neglecta of sect. Parvifoliae; C. amoena and C. ramosa of sect. Polyclada; C. pilosa, C. incana, C. hirsuta , and C. cordifolia of sect. Urticopsis; C. cumbemayensis of sect. Lobatae; and C. caespitosa of sect. Scapiflorae. Three new subspecies are described: C. deflexa R. & P. ssp. cuneata and C. salicifolia R. & P. ssp. nigricans of sect. Salicifoliae , and C. hispida Benth. ssp. acaulis of sect. Lobatae. Two new combinations are proposed: C. melissifolia Benth. ssp. pseudoscabra (Edwin) Molau of sect. Teucriifoliae , and C. llamaensis (Edwin) Molau of sect. Anacyrta. The taxon Revolutae is raised to the sectional level, and the sections Polyclada and Parvifoliae are emendated. Chromosome numbers are reported for C. sclerophylla (2n = 36), C. micans (2n = 72), C. laevis (2n = 72), C. melissifolia ssp. pseudoscabra (2n = 36), C. neglecta (2n = 36), C. cumbemayensis (2n = 36), and C. hispida ssp. acaulis (2n = 36).     

姜黄属植物过氧化物酶同工酶的研究

用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析姜黄属14种(28个样品)植物的过氧化物酶同工酶。结果表明属内种间有明显的酶谱差异,各种都有特征酶谱。根据酶谱特征及酶谱距离,结合根茎颜色,可把14个种分成三群:第一群,根茎黄色至深红色,有姜黄、毛姜黄、郁金、印尼莪术、C.petiolata和C.sP.(2);第二群,根茎灰白色,有广西莪术、大莪术和温郁金;第三群,根茎浅黄而间淡蓝色或深蓝色,有莪术、顶花莪术、细莪术、C.aeruginosa及C.zedoaria。研究结果还表明:1.国产莪术的酶谱与从美国引入的C.zedoaria和C.aeruginosa均不相同,而与引自新加坡的C.Phaeocaulis一致;2.不同形态的广西莪术具有完全一致的酶谱;3.温郁金与郁金的酶谱有差异。     

Notes on the genus Clematis (Ranunculaceae) (Ⅱ)

(1) The systematic positions of Clematis potaninii Maxim., C . heynei Rau, C. trichotoma Nakai, C. apiculata Hook. f. & Thoms, C. theobromina Dunn, C. sigensis Engler,C. hedysarifolia DC., and C. dissecta Baker, and the specific status of C. trifida Hook, C.pimpinellifolia Hook., C. oligophylla Hook., and Clematopsis lineariloba Hutch. are discussed; (2) New classifications for Clematis parviloba Gardn. & Champ., C. puberula Hook. f. & Thoms., and sect. Naraveliopsis Hand.-Mazz. are provided; (3) Clematis subsect. Potaninianae M. Johnson, C. heynei M. Johnson, C. petelotii Gagnep. and some other names are reduced to synonymy; (4) Two subsections, 4 series, 4 species, and 4 varieties are described as new; (5)Four new ranks and 4 new combinations are made.     

Taxonomy and function of C1 protein kinase C homology domains.

C1 domains are compact alpha/beta structural units of about 50 amino acids which tightly bind two zinc ions. These domains were first discovered as the loci of phorbol ester and diacylglycerol binding to conventional protein kinase C isozymes, which contain 2 C1 domains (C1A and C1B) in their N-terminal regulatory regions. We present a comprehensive list of 54 C1 domains occurring singly or doubly in 34 different proteins. Many C1 domains and C1 domain-containing proteins bind phorbol esters, but many others do not. By combining analysis of 54 C1 domain sequences with information from previously reported solution and crystal structure determinations and site-directed mutagenesis, profiles are derived and used to classify C1 domains. Twenty-six C1 domains fit the profile for phorbol-ester binding and are termed "typical." Twenty-eight other domains fit the profile for the overall C1 domain fold but do not fit the profile for phorbol ester binding, and are termed "atypical." Proteins containing typical C1 domains are predicted to be regulated by diacylglycerol, whereas those containing only atypical domains are not.