共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 35 毫秒
1.
Patrick R. Gentry Thomas M. Bridges Atin Lamsal Paige N. Vinson Emery Smith Peter Chase Peter S. Hodder Julie L. Engers Colleen M. Niswender J. Scott Daniels P. Jeffrey Conn Michael R. Wood Craig W. Lindsley 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2013,23(10):2996-3000
This Letter describes the further chemical optimization of the M5 PAM MLPCN probes ML129 and ML172. A multi-dimensional iterative parallel synthesis effort quickly explored isatin replacements and a number of southern heterobiaryl variations with no improvement over ML129 and ML172. An HTS campaign identified several weak M5 PAMs (M5 EC50 >10 μM) with a structurally related isatin core that possessed a southern phenethyl ether linkage. While SAR within the HTS series was very shallow and unable to be optimized, grafting the phenethyl ether linkage onto the ML129/ML172 cores led to the first sub-micromolar M5 PAM, ML326 (VU0467903), (human and rat M5 EC50s of 409 nM and 500 nM, respectively) with excellent mAChR selectivity (M1–M4 EC50s >30 μM) and a robust 20-fold leftward shift of the ACh CRC. 相似文献
2.
Ronald C. Bernotas Robert R. Singhaus David H. Kaufman John Ullrich Horace Fletcher Elaine Quinet Ponnal Nambi Rayomand Unwalla Anna Wilhelmsson Annika Goos-Nilsson Mathias Farnegardh Jay Wrobel 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2009,17(4):1663-1670
A series of 4-(amido-biarylether)-quinolines was prepared as potential LXR agonists. Appropriate substitution with amide groups provided high affinity LXR ligands, some with excellent potency and efficacy in functional assays of LXR activity. Novel amide 4g had a binding IC50 = 1.9 nM for LXRβ and EC50 = 34 nM (96% efficacy relative to T0901317) in an ABCA1 gene expression assay in mouse J774 cells, demonstrating that 4-(biarylether)-quinolines with appropriate amide substitution are potent LXR agonists 相似文献
3.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2014,24(10):2288-2294
Two novel series of spirocyclic piperidine analogs appended to a pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine core were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their anti-HCV activity. A series of piperidine ketals afforded dispiro 6p which showed excellent in vitro anti-HCV activities (EC50 of 1.5 nM and 1.2 nM against genotype 1a and 1b replicons, respectively). A series of piperidine oxazolidinones afforded 27c which showed EC50’s of 10.9 nM and 6.1 nM against 1a and 1b replicons, respectively. Both compounds 6p and 27c bound directly to non-structural NS4B protein in vitro (IC50’s = 10.2 and 30.4 nM, respectively) and exhibited reduced potency in replicons containing resistance mutations encoding changes in the NS4B protein. 相似文献
4.
Andreas Ritzén Rikke Sindet Morten Hentzer Nannette Svendsen Robbin M. Brodbeck Christoffer Bundgaard 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2009,19(12):3275-3278
This Letter describes the discovery of a novel series of mGluR5 positive allosteric modulators (PAMs). The lead compound, 11c, exhibits excellent potency (EC50 = 30 nM) in vitro, and reaches high brain levels in both rats and mice after oral administration. 相似文献
5.
Ronald C. Bernotas David H. Kaufman Robert R. Singhaus John Ullrich Rayomand Unwalla Elaine Quinet Ponnal Nambi Anna Wilhelmsson Annika Goos-Nilsson Jay Wrobel 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2009,17(23):8086-8092
A series of 4-(3-aryloxyaryl)quinolines with alcohol substituents on the terminal aryl ring was prepared as potential LXR agonists, in which an alcohol group replaced an amide in previously reported amide analogs. High affinity LXR ligands with excellent agonist potency and efficacy in a functional model of LXR activity were identified, demonstrating that alcohols can substitute for amides while retaining LXR activity. The most potent compound was 5b which had an IC50 = 3.3 nM for LXRβ binding and EC50 = 12 nM (122% efficacy relative to T0901317) in an ABCA1 mRNA induction assay in J774 mouse cells. 相似文献
6.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2014,24(22):5175-5180
5-(3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoyl)-4-amimopyrimidine derivatives were found as a novel chemical class of potent and highly selective phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors. A pseudo-ring formed by an intramolecular hydrogen bond constrained the conformation of 3-chloro-4-methoxybenzylamino and 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl substituents and led to the discovery of T-6932 (19a) with a potent PDE5 inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.13 nM) and a high selectivity over PDE6 (IC50 ratio: PDE6/PDE5 = 2400). Further modification at the 2-position of T-6932 resulted in the finding of 26, which exhibited potent relaxant effects on isolated rabbit corpus cavernosum (EC30 = 11 nM) with a high PDE5 selectivity over PDE6 (IC50 ratio: PDE6/PDE5 = 2800). 相似文献
7.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2016,24(21):5400-5409
The design and synthesis of dual aromatase inhibitors/selective estrogen receptor modulators (AI/SERMs) is an attractive strategy for the discovery of new breast cancer therapeutic agents. Previous efforts led to the preparation of norendoxifen (4) derivatives with dual aromatase inhibitory activity and estrogen receptor binding activity. In the present study, some of the structural features of the potent AI letrozole were incorporated into the lead compound (norendoxifen) to afford a series of new dual AI/SERM agents based on a symmetrical diphenylmethylene substructure that eliminates the problem of E,Z isomerization encountered with norendoxifen-based AI/SERMs. Compound 12d had good aromatase inhibitory activity (IC50 = 62.2 nM) while also exhibiting good binding activity to both ER-α (EC50 = 72.1 nM) and ER-β (EC50 = 70.8 nM). In addition, a new synthesis was devised for the preparation of norendoxifen and its analogues through a bis-Suzuki coupling strategy. 相似文献
8.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2014,22(3):986-996
Herein we describe the synthesis of novel tricyclic analogues issued from the rigidification of the methoxy group of the benzofuranic analogue of melatonin as MT1 and MT2 ligands. Most of the synthesized compounds displayed high binding affinities at MT1 and MT2 receptors subtypes. Compound 6b (MT1, Ki = 0.07 nM; MT2, Ki = 0.08 nM) exhibited with the vinyl 6c and allyl 6d the most interesting derivatives of this series. Functional activity of these compounds showed full agonist activity with EC50 in the nanomolar range. Compounds 6a (EC50 = 0.8 nM and Emax = 98%) and 6b (EC50 = 0.2 nM and Emax = 121%) exhibited good pharmacological profiles. 相似文献
9.
Jian Liu Shuwen He Tianying Jian Peter H. Dobbelaar Iyassu K. Sebhat Linus S. Lin Allan Goodman Cheng Guo Peter R. Guzzo Mark Hadden Alan J. Henderson Kevin Pattamana Megan Ruenz Bruce J Sargent Brian Swenson Larry Yet Constantin Tamvakopoulos Qianping Peng Jie Pan Yanqing Kan Ravi P. Nargund 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2010,20(7):2074-2077
This Letter describes a series of potent and selective BRS-3 agonists containing a biarylethylimidazole pharmacophore. Extensive SAR studies were carried out with different aryl substitutions. This work led to the identification of a compound 2-{2-[4-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl]ethyl}-5-(2,2-dimethylbutyl)-1H-imidazole 9 with excellent binding affinity (IC50 = 18 nM, hBRS-3) and functional agonist activity (EC50 = 47 nM, 99% activation). After oral administration, compound 9 had sufficient exposure in diet induced obese mice to demonstrate efficacy in lowering food intake and body weight via BRS-3 activation. 相似文献
10.
Yan Shi Chi Li Stephen P. O’Connor Jing Zhang Mengxiao Shi Sharon N. Bisaha Ying Wang Doree Sitkoff Andrew T. Pudzianowski Christine Huang Herbert E. Klei Kevin Kish Joseph Yanchunas Eddie C.-K. Liu Karen S. Hartl Steve M. Seiler Thomas E. Steinbacher William A. Schumacher Karnail S. Atwal Philip D. Stein 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2009,19(24):6882-6889
We report the design and synthesis of a novel class of N,N′-disubstituted aroylguanidine-based lactam derivatives as potent and orally active FXa inhibitors. The structure–activity relationships (SAR) investigation led to the discovery of the nicotinoyl guanidine 22 as a potent FXa inhibitor (FXa IC50 = 4 nM, EC2×PT = 7 μM). However, the potent CYP3A4 inhibition activity (IC50 = 0.3 μM) of 22 precluded its further development. Detailed analysis of the X-ray crystal structure of compound 22 bound to FXa indicated that the substituent at the 6-position of the nicotinoyl group of 22 would be solvent-exposed, suggesting that efforts to attenuate the unwanted CYP activity could focus at this position without affecting FXa potency significantly. Further SAR studies on the 6-substituted nicotinoyl guanidines resulted in the discovery of 6-(dimethylcarbamoyl) nicotinoyl guanidine 36 (BMS-344577, IC50 = 9 nM, EC2×PT = 2.5 μM), which was found to be a selective, orally efficacious FXa inhibitor with an excellent in vitro liability profile, favorable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in animal models. 相似文献
11.
Maria Koufaki Elissavet Theodorou Xanthippi Alexi Michael N. Alexis 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2010,18(11):3898-3909
A new generation of chroman/catechol hybrids bearing heterocyclic five-membered rings, such as 1,2,4-oxadiazole 1,3,4-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-triazole, tetrazole and isoxazole, were designed and synthesized. The activity of the new derivatives against oxidative stress induced neuronal damage, was evaluated using glutamate-challenged hippocampal HT22 cells.Compound 3 in which a 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl moiety, is directly attached to the 1,2,4-oxadiazole ring was the most active among the 2-substituted chroman analogues, with EC50 = 254 ± 65 nM. Concerning the 5-subtituted chroman analogues, isoxazole derivative 29 exhibited the strongest activity (EC50 = 245 ± 38 nM). However, 29 was cytotoxic at concentrations higher than 1 μM, while the triazole analogue 24 (EC50 = 801 ± 229 nM), was non-toxic at all concentrations tested. 相似文献
12.
Richard Williams Colleen M. Niswender Qingwei Luo Uyen Le P. Jeffrey Conn Craig W. Lindsley 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2009,19(3):962-966
This Letter describes the synthesis and SAR of two mGluR4 positive allosteric modulator leads, 6 and 7. VU001171 (6) represents the most potent (EC50 = 650 nM), efficacious (141% Glu Max) and largest fold shift (36-fold) of any mGluR4 PAM reported to date. However, this work highlights the challenges in hit-to-lead for mGluR4 PAMs, with multiple confirmed HTS hits displaying little or no tractable SAR. 相似文献
13.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2014,22(23):6647-6654
Tamiflu, the ethyl ester form of oseltamivir carboxylic acid (OC), is the first orally available anti-influenza drug for the front-line therapeutic option. In this study, the OC-hydroxamates, OC-sulfonamides and their guanidino congeners (GOC) were synthesized. Among them, an OC-hydroxamate 7d bearing an O-(2-indolyl)propyl substituent showed potent NA inhibition (IC50 = 6.4 nM) and good anti-influenza activity (EC50 = 60.1 nM) against the wild-type H1N1 virus. Two GOC-hydroxamates (9b and 9d) and one GOC-sulfonamide (12a) were active to the tamiflu-resistant H275Y virus (EC50 = 2.3–6.9 μM). 相似文献
14.
Frank Ruebsam Chinh V. Tran Lian-Sheng Li Sun Hee Kim Alan X. Xiang Yuefen Zhou Julie K. Blazel Zhongxiang Sun Peter S. Dragovich Jingjing Zhao Helen M. McGuire Douglas E. Murphy Martin T. Tran Nebojsa Stankovic David A. Ellis Alberto Gobbi Richard E. Showalter Stephen E. Webber Amit M. Shah Mei Tsan Leo Kirkovsky 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2009,19(2):451-458
5,6-Dihydro-1H-pyridin-2-one analogs were discovered as a novel class of inhibitors of genotype 1 HCV NS5B polymerase. Among these, compound 4ad displayed potent inhibitory activities in biochemical and replicon assays (IC50 (1b) < 10 nM; IC50 (1a) < 25 nM, EC50 (1b) = 16 nM), good in vitro DMPK properties, as well as moderate oral bioavailability in monkeys (F = 24%). 相似文献
15.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2014,24(1):249-253
A novel series of formoterol–phthalazinone hybrids were synthesised and evaluated as dual pharmacology β2-adrenoceptor agonists and PDE4 inhibitors. Most of the hybrids displayed high β2-adrenoceptor agonist and moderate PDE4 inhibitory activities. The most potent compound, (R,R)-11c, exhibited agonist (EC50 = 1.05 nM, pEC50 = 9.0) and potent PDE4B2 inhibitory activities (IC50 = 0.092 μM). 相似文献
16.
17.
Cyanoguanidine-based lactam derivatives as a novel class of orally bioavailable factor Xa inhibitors
Yan Shi Jing Zhang Mengxiao Shi Stephen P. O’Connor Sharon N. Bisaha Chi Li Doree Sitkoff Andrew T. Pudzianowski Saeho Chong Herbert E. Klei Kevin Kish Joseph Yanchunas Eddie C.-K. Liu Karen S. Hartl Steve M. Seiler Thomas E. Steinbacher William A. Schumacher Karnail S. Atwal Philip D. Stein 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2009,19(15):4034-4041
The N,N′-disubstituted cyanoguanidine is an excellent bioisostere of the thiourea and ketene aminal functional groups. We report the design and synthesis of a novel class of cyanoguanidine-based lactam derivatives as potent and orally active FXa inhibitors. The SAR studies led to the discovery of compound 4 (BMS-269223, Ki = 6.5 nM, EC2xPT = 32 μM) as a selective, orally bioavailable FXa inhibitor with an excellent in vitro liability profile, favorable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in animal models. The X-ray crystal structure of 4 bound in FXa is presented and key ligand–protein interactions are discussed. 相似文献
18.
Diwakar Rai Wenmin Chen Ye Tian Xuwang Chen Peng Zhan Erik De Clercq Christophe Pannecouque Jan Balzarini Xinyong Liu 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2013,21(23):7398-7405
A novel series of 3-benzyloxy-linked pyrimidinylphenylamine derivatives (8a–8s) was designed, synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro anti-HIV activity in MT-4 cell cultures. Most of the compounds inhibited wild-type (wt) HIV-1 replication in the lower micromolar concentration range (EC50 = 0.05–35 μM) with high selectivity index (SI) values (ranged from 10 to >4870). In particular, 8h and 8g displayed excellent antiretroviral activity against wt HIV-1 with low cytotoxicity (EC50 = 0.07 μM, CC50 >347 μM, SI >4870; EC50 = 0.05 μM, CC50 = 42 μM, SI = 777, respectively), comparable to that of the marked drug nevirapine (EC50 = 0.113 μM, CC50 >15 μM, SI >133). In order to confirm the binding target, 8h was selected to perform the anti-HIV-1 RT assay. Additionally, preliminary structure activity relationship (SAR) analysis and molecular docking studies of newly synthesized compounds were also discussed, as well as the predicted physicochemical properties. 相似文献
19.
Robert J. Cherney John B. Brogan Ruowei Mo Yvonne C. Lo Gengjie Yang Persymphonie B. Miller Peggy A. Scherle Bruce F. Molino Percy H. Carter Carl P. Decicco 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2009,19(3):597-601
A series of trisubstituted cyclohexanes was designed, synthesized and evaluated as CC chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) antagonists. This led to the identification of two distinct substitution patterns about the cyclohexane ring as potent and selective CCR2 antagonists. Compound 36 exhibited excellent binding (CCR2 IC50 = 2.4 nM) and functional antagonism (calcium flux IC50 = 2.0 nM and chemotaxis IC50 = 5.1 nM). 相似文献
20.
Jong Yeon Hwang David C. Smithson Gloria Holbrook Fangyi Zhu Michele C. Connelly Marcel Kaiser Reto Brun R. Kiplin Guy 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2013,23(14):4127-4131
We previously reported the phenylchloronitrobenzamides (PCNBs), a novel class of compounds active against the species of trypanosomes that cause Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT). Herein, we explored the potential to adjust the reactivity of the electrophilic chloronitrobenzamide core. These studies identified compound 7d that potently inhibited the growth of trypanosomes (EC50 = 120 nM for Trypanosoma b. brucei, 18 nM for Trypanosoma b. rhodesiense, and 38 nM for Trypanosoma b. gambiense) without significant cytotoxicity against mammalian cell lines (EC50 > 25 μM for HepG2, HEK293, Raji, and BJ cell lines) and also had good stability in microsomal models (t1/2 > 4 h in both human and mouse). Overall these properties indicate the compound 7d and its analogs are worth further exploration as potential leads for HAT. 相似文献