DESCRIPTION OF THREE NEW GENERA AND THREE NEW SPECIES OF MEMBRACIDAE FROM CHINA (Homoptera: Membracidae)

Three new genera and three new species of Membracidae from China are described in this paper. All type specimens are kept or temporarily kept in the insect collection of the Northwestern College of Agriculture.Tribulocentrus Chou et Yuan, gen. n. (Centrotinae: Centrotini)     

中国微蛛亚科三新纪录属三新种记述(蜘蛛目,皿蛛科)(英文)

记述中国微蛛亚科3新纪录属3新种:巨突蛛属Diplocephaloides Oi,1960,钩状巨突蛛D.uncatus sp.nov.;圆膝蛛属GongylidiumMenge,1868,皱褶圆膝蛛G. rugulosasp.nov.和良次蛛属OiaWunderlich,1973,端突良次蛛O.breviprocessiasp. nov.。模式标本均保存于中国科学院动物研究所,北京。     

A FLORA FROM THE CHESTER SERIES (UPPER MISSISSIPPIAN) OF SOUTHERN ILLINOIS

New localities in southern Illinois have yielded a flora consisting of 9 taxa. The plant remains occur in sandstones of the Chester Series and consist of casts, molds, and flattened impressions. The most important elements in the flora are: Archaeocalamites radiatus, Lepidodendron volkmannianum, Stigmaria ficoides, Rhynchogonium fayettevillense, and an unnamed Trigonocarpus. Stems probably referable to Lepidodendron veltheimii and Dictyoxylon also occur, as do numerous casts of the Knorria and Bergeria types. The range of features found in specimens of Lepidodendron volkmannianum allows some revision to be made of several species previously described by White in the Wedington Sandstone flora of northwest Arkansas, with which the present flora is closely comparable. The difficulties in making precise correlations with Upper Mississippian floras in other parts of the world are discussed. The necessity for critical re-examination of existing described collections and of undertaking more extensive field-work in the Mississippian of N. America is emphasized.     

中国蚁科二新记录属三新种记述(膜翅目:蚁科)(英文)

在云南西双版纳自然保护区发现蚁科昆虫3新种：黑色埃猛蚁Emeryoponemeleinasp．nov,锥头小眼猛蚁Myopiasconicarasp．nov,楔结长齿蚁Myrmoterascuneonodumsp.nov．;埃猛蚁属EmeryoponeForel和长齿蚁属MyrmoterasForel为中国新记录属;小眼猛蚁属MyopiasRoger为中国大陆新分布局。模式标本保存于云南昆明,西南林学院森林保护系昆虫标本室。     

TWO NEW RECORD GENERA AND THREE NEW SPECIES OF FORMICIDAE (HYMENOPTERA) FROM CHINA *

Abstract Three new species of the family Formicidae were discovered in Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve of Southern Yunnan, China, i.e. Emeryopone melaina sp. nov., Myopias conicara sp. nov. and Myrmoteras cuneonodum sp. nov. Emeryopone Forel and Mymoteras Forel are new record genera in China. Myopias Roger is recorded in mainland of China for the first time.     

中国横脊叶蝉亚科二新属三新种：同翅目：叶蝉科

本文记述中国横脊叶蝉亚科２新属──皱背叶蝉属ＳｔｒｉａｔａｎｕｓＬｉｅｔＷａｎｇ、突脉叶蝉属ＲｉｓｅｖｅｉｎｕｓＬｉ和３新种──曲突皱背叶蝉ＳｔｒｉａｔａｎｕｓｃｕｒｖａｔａｎｕｓＬｉｅｔＷａｎｇ;齿突皱背叶蝉ＳｔｒｉａｔａｎｕｓｄｅｎｔａｔｕｓＬｉｅｔＷａｎｓ;西藏皱背叶蝉ＳｔｒｉａｔａｎｕｓｔｉｂｅｔａｅｎｓｉｓＬｉ及１新组合──中华突脉叶蝉Ｒｉｓｅｖｅｉｎｕｓｓｉｎｅｎｓｉｓ（Ｊａｃｏｂｉ）。模式标本分别存放在贵州农学院、西北农业大学昆虫博物馆、中国科学院动物研究所和上海昆虫研究所昆虫标本室。     

中国兰科新植物和三个新记录属

本文报道了来自云南的一个兰科新植物(Coelogyne malipoensis Tsi和三个兰科属(Pennilabium J. J. Sm.;Parapteroceras Averyanov;Smitinandra Holttum)在我国的首次发现。     

横断山地区蝗亚科新属记述(直翅目:蝗科)

印象初(1983)记述了横断山脉地区蝗亚科的4个新属7个新种。笔者在整理王书永、柴怀成、张学忠等在横断山脉地区所采的蝗虫标本,在蝗亚科中又发现了一些新属新种。可见,横断山脉地区蝗虫的特有种十分丰富。本文记述3个新属。模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国东北晚侏罗世脉翅目化石新属新种记述（昆虫纲）

本文描述晚侏罗世脉翅目昆虫５新属,９新种,所有标本均采于辽宁省北票市义县组地层中。     

尺蛾科三新属三新种

刺槐尺蛾、枣步曲和梨步曲是三种重要的林木和果树害虫,往往大量发生成灾。早需确定其分类位置和种名,以便生产上应用,但因鉴定发生困难,久未解决。以致昆虫学文献上学名空白,甚至误引,实为遗憾。此三种尺蛾均是雌蛾无翅,雄蛾有翅,这一类群尺蛾的文献记载,属征十分交错,须深入比较,才可区别。各模式标本均存中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国东北晚侏罗世蜻蜒化石三新属三新种(差翅亚目:蜓科,箭蜓科,伪蜻科)(英文)

本文描述蜻蜒化石3新属,3新种:Rudiaeschna limnobia gen. et sp. nov. (Aeshnidae)、Liogomphus yixianensis gen. et sp. nov. (Gomphidae)、Mesocordulia boreala gen. et sp. nov. (Corduliidae)。所有模式标本均采自辽宁北票晚侏罗世地层中,现保存在中国地质博物馆。     

中国蛩螽族三新属七新种(直翅目:螽蟖总科:蛩螽科)

根据中国蛩螽族的材料 ,记述 3新属 7新种 ,并附中国蛩螽族短翅类群的分属检索表。所有模式标本均保存在中国科学院上海昆虫研究所。     

中国飞虱科二属分类概要及三新种记述(半翅目,蜡蝉总科,飞虱科)

对分布于我国南方的飞虱科两个属:细突飞虱属Neoterthrona Yang et Yang及等胸飞虱属Paraconon Yang et Yang进行了分类概要,修订了2属的属征,并记述3个新种:直茎细突飞虱Neoterthrona recta sp.nov.,具瘤细突飞虱Neoterthrona tubercularis sp.nov.和中华等胸飞虱Paraconon sinensis sp.nov..文中分别给出了2属所有种的检索表.新种模式标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆.     

哈茎蜂族二新属三新种（膜翅目：茎蜂科）

本文是中国茎蜂科昆虫系统分类研究之七,报道中国茎蜂科哈茎蜂族昆虫２新属３新种;兰胸柄腹茎蜂,长鞘大茎蜂,无目无刺茎蜂,无刺茎蜂属系一罕见属,是中国新纪录属。     

飞虱科三新属四新种 (同翅目:蜡蝉总科)

记述飞虱科3新属,即奇臀飞虱属Miranus Chen et Ding,gen.nov.,东洋飞虱属Orientoya Chen et Ding,gen.nov.,和凹缘飞属属Aoyuanus Ding et Chen,gen.nov.,4新种为葛氏奇臀飞虱M.kuohi Chen et Li,sp.nov.、环鳞奇臀飞虱M.circus Chen et Ding,sp.nov.、东洋飞虱Orientoya orientalis Chen et Ding,sp.nov.和叉茎凹缘飞属Aoyuanus furcatus Ding et Chen,sp.nov.,及1新组合,片刺奇臀飞虱M.varians(Kuoh),comb.nov.。模式标本分别保存于贵州大学昆虫研究所（GZU）和南京农业大学植物保护系（NJAU）。     

东亚茎蜂科二新属(膜翅目)

描述了东亚膜翅目茎蜂科两新属:大跗茎蜂属Magnitarsijanus gen.nov.和短痣茎蜂属Stigmatijanus gen.nov.,前者分布于中国和日本,后者分布于中国东部,其模式种分别为Janus kashivorus Yano et Sato,1928和Janus stigmaticus Maa,1949.建立了2个新组合:红盾大跗茎蜂Magnitarsijanus kashivorus(Yano et Sato,1928)comb.nov.和黄鳞短痣茎蜂Stigmatijanus stigmaticus(Maa,1949)comb.nov.,其中红盾大跗茎蜂是中国新纪录种.     

化石闭壳龟的新发现

闭壳龟(Cuora)是龟科(Emydidae)中的一个现生属,有6个现生种,分布于东亚和东南亚,我国产4种。为该地区龟类动物中的一个小类群,以前未有化石发现。本文记述的是闭壳龟属的一个化石新种(Cuora pitheca,sp.nov.),时代为上新世早期。这是该属龟类的首次化石记录。它的发现,不仅把闭壳龟属的历史从现代推至上新世早期,并为探讨该龟类的进化和分布提供重要资料。     

THREE NEW GENERA AND THREE NEW SPECIES OF DRAGONFLIES FROM THE LATE JURASSIC OF NORTHEAST CHINA (ANISOPTERA: AESHNIDAE,GOMPHIDAE, CORDULIIDAE)*

Abstract Rudiaeschna limnobia gen. et sp. nov. (Aeshnidae), Liogomphus yixianensis gen. et sp. nov. (Gomphidae) and Mesocordulia boreala gen. et. sp. nov. (Corduliidae) are described and figured. All the specimens are recovered from the Upper Jurassic deposits of Beipiao City, Liaoning Province, China, and now housed in the Geological Museum of China, Beijing.