首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
中国海砂海星科(棘皮动物门,海星纲)种类记述   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
系统报道了中国海砂海星科的全部种类,计1属9种.提供了分种检索表和各种的鉴别特征、地理分布、外部形态图和地理分布图,并讨论了各种目前存在的分类学问题.  相似文献   

2.
杨潼 《动物分类学报》2003,28(2):235-240
记述采自河南省洛阳市、湖北省京山县和四川省都江堰市的缓步动物门2新种及3新纪录种和亚种:异缓步纲棘影熊虫科的四棘棘影熊虫,新纪录Echiniscus quadrispinosus Richters,1902;真缓步纲小斑熊虫科的都江小斑熊虫,新种Milnesium dujiangensis sp.nov,大生熊虫科的节值大生熊虫戴冠亚种,新纪录Macrobiotus harmsworthi coronatus Barros,1942;高生熊虫科的大指等高熊虫,新纪录Isohypsibius macrodactylus(Maucci,1978)和京山等高熊虫,新种Isohysibius jingshanessis sp.nov.  相似文献   

3.
报道了首次在中国土壤中鉴定到的、隶属于纤毛虫门多膜纲异毛目的7种原生动物。这些种类是泥炭藓苔扭虫、透明赭虫、长赭虫、透明扭头虫、弯曲扭头虫、旋短端突虫和梅氏扁豆虫。  相似文献   

4.
记述中国异摇蚊属Xenochironomus 3种,包括1新种X.glaber sp.nov.和1中国新纪录种X.canterburyensis.编制了中国本属3种雄成虫检索表.  相似文献   

5.
类鸠螺科Columbariidae属软体动物门、腹足纲、前鳃亚纲、新腹足目。是软体动物门中一个较小的类群。分布于热带和亚热带,主要栖息于深海区域,较少见。我所在历年的海洋调查和全国海洋综合调查时,仅在南海和东海南部采到3个标本。1999年4月中国科学院南沙综合科学考察队,分别在南沙群岛海区6号站水深500m和14A站水深480m处共采到7个标本,其中有3个是生活标本。除台湾的赖景阳(1994)曾报道过本科的一个种外,目前在我国对本科尚未做过系统研究。作者通过对我们采集的标本进行整理研究,共鉴定出类鸠螺科2属6个种,其中有3个新种和1个新纪录。  相似文献   

6.
本文报告多毛蚤属Hystrichopsylla的一新种,陕西多毛蚤H. shaanxiensis sp. nov., 采自陕西南部大巴山区大林姬鼠(Apodemus speciosus)体上,存于陕西省卫生防疫站。  相似文献   

7.
报道多毛蚤属Hystricho「psylla Taschenberg一新种,詹氏多毛蚤Hystrichopsylla zhani sp.nov.,采自青海省民和县古鄯林场的斯氏水麝Qu Chimarrogale styani体上。模式标本存于青海省地方病防治研究所。  相似文献   

8.
多毛纲为环节动物重要类群, 具有重要的生态与经济意义。多毛纲的分类体系一直处于变化中。本文根据前人支序分类等研究成果, 综合《中国动物志》等资料, 整理了我国近海多毛纲底栖类群目与科的分类检索。根据Rouse和Fauchald (1997)的分类系统, 中国近海多毛纲的底栖类群可分为头节虫目(Scolecida)、海稚虫目(Spionida)、蛰龙介目(Terebellida)、缨鳃虫目(Sabellida)、叶须虫目(Phyllodocida)和矶沙蚕目(Eunicida)。基于头部、躯干部等附属物形态特征, 整理建立了中国近海多毛纲底栖类群上述六目至科的分类检索表, 考证了该分类方法, 总结了近年来我国近海多毛纲的研究和分子生物学对多毛纲系统演化的贡献。  相似文献   

9.
中国云南省四种蟹蛛(蜘蛛目,蟹蛛科)记述   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
描述了采自中国云南省高黎贡山的4种蟹蛛:小棒绿蟹蛛Oxytate clavulata Tang,Yinet Peng,sp.nov.和中国3新纪录种:不丹绿蟹蛛Oxytate bhutanica Ono,2001,小斜蟹蛛Loxobates minor Ono,2001和南国花叶蛛Synema nangokuOno,2002,其中小斜蟹蛛的雌性为首次发现。小棒绿蟹蛛,新种Oxytate clavulata Tang,Yinet Peng,sp.nov.(图1~5)正模♂(HNU-YHY2601),云南腾冲县上营乡大蒿坪村,2040m,2006-06-04,尹长民、胡佳芳、杨效华采。词源:本种因触肢器的插入器呈小棒状而命名。新种近似于平行绿蟹蛛O.parallela(Simon,1880),但能与后者区别于:1)触肢后侧突末端弯向内侧而后者弯向腹侧;2)插入器基部有一突起而后者没有。分布:中国云南。不丹绿蟹蛛Oxytate bhutanica Ono,2001(图6~15)Oxytate bhutanica Ono,2001:205,figs.1-5.观察标本:1♀,1♂(HNU-YHY0401),界头乡桥头村,1652m,2006-05-17;6♀♀(HNU-YHY0302),界头乡周家坡,1660m,2006-05-16;1♂(HNU-YHY0803),界头乡张家营村,1665m,2006-05-20;1♀,1♂(CAS-YHY1506),腾岳镇宝丰寺,1790m,2006-05-31;1♀(CAS-YHY1703),曲石乡热海,1470m,2006-06-01;1♀(CAS-YHY3801),荷花镇米兰,1400m,2006-06-07。以上标本均由尹长民、胡佳芳和杨效华采自云南省腾冲县。其余观察标本:1♀(HNU-Tang040501),贡山县独龙江乡迪政当村,1841m,2004-10-27~30,唐果采;1♀(HNU-Tang040605),贡山县独龙江乡龙元村白来组,1676m,2004-10-31~11-03,唐果采;2♀♀(CAS-DHK0501201),泸水县片马乡岗房,1780m,2005-05-16,David KAVANAUGH采。分布:不丹、中国(云南)。小斜蟹蛛Loxobates minor Ono,2001(图16~28)Loxobates minor Ono,2001:207,figs.6-8.观察标本:1♀,2♂♂(HNU-David065002);云南腾冲清水镇热海良盈村,1450m,2006-06-01,David KAVANAUGH,Roberta BRETT和董大志采;6♀♀(YHY1707:3♀♀,HNU;3♀♀,CAS);云南腾冲清水镇热海,1470m,2006-06-01,尹长民、胡佳芳、杨效华采;1♂(CAS-YHY2102),腾冲荷花镇朗蒲村,1150m,2006-06-02,胡鹏采。分布:不丹、中国。南国花叶蛛Synema nangoku Ono,2002(图29~33)Synema nangoku Ono,2002:206,figs.13-18.观察标本:1♀,3若蛛(HNU-YHY3202),中国云南腾冲芒棒乡,1300m,2006-06-05,胡鹏采。分布:日本、中国(云南)。  相似文献   

10.
记述多毛蚤科Hystrichopsyllidae Tiraboschi,1904,多毛蚤属Hystrichopsylla Taschenberg,1880无腹栉蚤亚属Hystriceras Ioff et Scalon,1950的1新种和细蚤科Leptopsyllidae Baker,1905,二刺蚤属Peromyscopsylla I.Fox,1939的1新种,标本采自宁夏六盘山自然保护区短尾鼩Anourosorex squamipes Milne-Edwards,1870体上,模式标本保存于军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所医学昆虫标本馆和宁夏回族自治区疾病预防控制中心。  相似文献   

11.
During a study carried out on the subfamily Exogoninae (Syllidae) from Australia, several specimens of a new genus and species were found in samples of dead coral substrate from Western Australia. They have long palps, fused except for a terminal notch, long median and two short lateral antennae, a single pair of short tentacular cirri, and short dorsal cirri, somewhat longer than the parapodial lobes. These characters resemble those of the genus Exogone Örsted, 1845. However, all these appendages are articulated. The chaetae are very similar to those of several species of Syllis Lamarck, 1818, having coarse spines on the margin of compound chaetal blades and truncated dorsal simple chaetae. Furthermore, the pharynx begins in chaetiger 3, posterior to the peristomium, as in many species of the genus Syllis; this condition does not occur in any described species of Exogone. The new genus is provisionally proposed to belong to the subfamily Syllinae, although it has some characters typical of the Exogoninae. Examination under the SEM shows another peculiar feature, the nuchal organs are distinctly laterally located. Within the Syllinae, only Paratyposyllis Hartmann-Schröder, 1962 has a single pair of tentacular cirri, but in that genus, the palps are only basally fused.  相似文献   

12.
海南省土壤中的暗色丝孢菌Ⅰ   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
从海南省不同生境中采集土壤样品48份,采用土壤平板法和稀释法,从中分离出61个暗色丝孢菌分离物,经鉴定分属于21属中的35种。其中,多变粘鞭霉Gliomastix variabilis和枝梗假葡萄孢Pseudobotrytis ramosa为新种;螺旋丝头束霉Cephalotrichum heliciforme为一新名称;疹梗孢属Ardhachandra和脊孢疹梗孢A. cristaspora及淡褐节球孢Nodulisporium hinnuleum为中国新记录。模式和所有研究过的其他标本(干制培养物)及活菌种保存在山东农业大学植物病理学标本室(HSAUP),等模式标本(干制培养物)存放在中国科学院菌物标本馆(HMAS)。  相似文献   

13.
    
Sediment traps were placed in the water column both inside and in the vicinity of three northwestern Mediterranean submarine canyons. The sediment traps with 12 rotary collectors were deployed on mooring lines 30 and 500 m above the sea floor, and were sampled fortnightly. Polychaete worms (Anelida) and hydromedusae (Cnidaria) were the most abundant zoological taxa captured. Whereas hydromedusae and three of the polychaete species were clearly planktonic organisms, 16 polychaete species were adult benthic forms without special adaptations for swimming, and sometimes also had a large biomass. Four of the 19 polychaete species are described as new species: Aricidea (Allia) longisetosa sp. nov. , Paradoneis hirsuta sp. nov. , Ophelina margaleffi sp. nov. , and Exogone (Parexogone) canyonincolae sp. nov. The rich collection of polychaetes obtained leads us to postulate that these animals are supported by a continuous flux of organic matter, and that they are adapted to the rigorous physical conditions that may occur between the seafloor and the bottom water. © 2009 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2009, 155 , 1–21.  相似文献   

14.
林玉成 《四川动物》2012,31(5):817-820
本文简要综述了我国安蛛科的研究现状,并描述了一种产自重庆洞穴的安蛛——Conculus lyugadinus Komatsu,1940,这是Conculus属在我国的首次报道.所有检视标本均保存在四川大学自然博物馆(SCUM).  相似文献   

15.
首次发现了树矛茧蜂属(DendrosotinusTelenga,1941)在中国的分布,并记述了该属1新种———武夷树矛茧蜂(D.wuyiensissp.nov.)。模式标本保存于福建农林大学植保学院益虫研究室。  相似文献   

16.
波利甲螨属Paulianacarus全世界过去已知12种,中国无记录.记述采自福建龙岩的中国新纪录该属及1新种,龙岩波利甲螨P.(P.)longyanensis sp.nov.;提议2新组合P.(M.)foliatus Mondal et Chakrabarti,comb.nov.和P.(M.)sarbias Coetzee,comb.nov.;编制了波利甲螨属2亚属12个种分种检索表;详细描述了新种的形态特征并绘制了整体特征图,比较了新种与其近似种P.(P.) simplisetosus Mahunka,1985的区别特征.研究标本保存于贵州大学昆虫研究所.龙岩波利甲螨,新种P.(P.)longyanensis sp.nov.(图1 - 2) 浅褐色,筒形,体长842 (838 ~846) μm,体宽476 (473-477) μm.新种与P.(P.)simplisetosus Mahunka相似,主要区别特征如下:体表具网状结构;背板具有一些粗糙的不规则斑状结构;背部和腹部均无孔状结构;第1基节板具增生毛,基节板毛式为7-2-3-4.正模1头,福建龙岩,2009-01-20,胡展育采.副模2头,采集信息同正模.词源:新种种名源自采集地点龙岩.  相似文献   

17.
18.
刘娜  王露雨  张志升 《四川动物》2015,34(3):421-423
记述了采自内蒙古锡林郭勒盟的水狼蛛属Pirata一新纪录种,盗水狼蛛Pirata praedo Kulczyński,1885.提供了该种外生殖器手绘图和显微照片,同时也给出了其近似种——真水狼蛛Pirata piraticus(Clerck,1757)的显微照片.标本现保存于西南大学生命科学学院.  相似文献   

19.
Zhang BS  Zhang F 《ZooKeys》2012,(190):21-31
Two new spider species of the genus Chrysso O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 are reported from Hainan Island, China, Chrysso bifurcasp. n. (male, female) and Chrysso bicuspidatasp.n. (male, female). Chrysso bimaculata Yoshida, 1998is recorded from China for the first time.  相似文献   

20.
    
The present paper includes a morphological, ecological and biological updating of the three gorgonian associated species of Haplosyllis (Polychaeta, Syllidae) known to date: H. chamaeleon (symbiont with Paramuricea clavata in the Mediterranean), H. anthogorgicola (symbiont with Anthogorgia bocki in the Japanese seas) and H. villogorgicola , a new species living symbiotically with Villogorgia bebrycoides which is only known from Tenerife (Canary Islands, Eastern Central Atlantic). The new species is described on the basis of ecological, morphological, morphometric and statistical analysis of relevant characteristics. Each host colony harboured about 15 pale-yellowish worms, whose cryptic colouration mimicked that of the host. They occurred either on the host branches or partly hidden inside cavities formed by the fusion of two branches. The new species is characterized by the presence of simple chaetae with clearly bidentate tips all along the body, the presence of gland pore aggregates distributed in two lateral rows and two ventral patches on each palp and the absence of ciliary tufts on the pharyngeal papillae. H. villogorgicola sp. nov. is closely related to H. chamaeleon . Thus, it is compared with two populations of this species collected in the north-west and south-west Mediterranean. Stolons of H. chamaeleon are re-described as tetracerous and a peculiar posterior end regeneration process occurring in adult worms during the stolon formation is described. H. anthogorgicola is also re-described, with particular emphasis on its appendage and chaetal arrangements. The main features of the three associations are discussed in light of the current knowledge on symbiotic polychaetes, particularly cnidarian-associated syllids.  © 2002 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , 2002, 77 , 455–477.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号