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Multiple developmental defects derived from impaired recruitment of ASC-2 to nuclear receptors in mice: implication for posterior lenticonus with cataract
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Kim SW Cheong C Sohn YC Goo YH Oh WJ Park JH Joe SY Kang HS Kim DK Kee C Lee JW Lee HW 《Molecular and cellular biology》2002,22(24):8409-8414
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核受体及其转录活化机制研究的新突破——辅活化子和辅阻遏子 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
核受体是一类配体依赖的转录因子,它们之间有相似的结构,在进化上来源于同一前体,它们和基础转录因子有直接的联系,与配体结合后,作用于其目标基因的特定应答元件上,从而活化特定基因的转录.核受体介导的转录活化需要有辅活化子(coactivator)和辅阻遏子(corepressor)的参与,这些辅活化子和辅阻遏子是有效的转录所必需的. 它们能和核受体特异结合,并在核受体和基础转录因子之间发挥中介作用. 目前发现普遍存在并在转录过程中具有重要作用的辅活化子有CBP/P300和SRC-1等,辅阻遏子有SMRT等. 相似文献
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Watanabe M Yanagisawa J Kitagawa H Takeyama K Ogawa S Arao Y Suzawa M Kobayashi Y Yano T Yoshikawa H Masuhiro Y Kato S 《The EMBO journal》2001,20(6):1341-1352
One class of the nuclear receptor AF-2 coactivator complexes contains the SRC-1/TIF2 family, CBP/p300 and an RNA coactivator, SRA. We identified a subfamily of RNA-binding DEAD-box proteins (p72/p68) as a human estrogen receptor alpha (hER alpha) coactivator in the complex containing these factors. p72/p68 interacted with both the AD2 of any SRC-1/TIF2 family protein and the hER alpha A/B domain, but not with any other nuclear receptor tested. p72/p68, TIF2 (SRC-1) and SRA were co-immunoprecipitated with estrogen-bound hER alpha in MCF7 cells and in partially purified complexes associated with hER alpha from HeLa nuclear extracts. Estrogen induced co-localization of p72 with hER alpha and TIF2 in the nucleus. The presence of p72/p68 potentiated the estrogen-induced expression of the endogenous pS2 gene in MCF7 cells. In a transient expression assay, a combination of p72/p68 with SRA and one TIF2 brought an ultimate synergism to the estrogen-induced transactivation of hER alpha. These findings indicate that p72/p68 acts as an ER subtype-selective coactivator through ER alpha AF-1 by associating with the coactivator complex to bind its AF-2 through direct binding with SRA and the SRC-1/TIF2 family proteins. 相似文献