硫磺蝉属一新种

本文报道硫磺蝉属一新种,工硫磺蝉Ｓｕｌｐｈｏｇａｅａｎａ ｄｏｌｉｃｈａｓｐ,ｎｏｖ,并与其近似种Ｓｓｕｌｐｈｏｒｅａ作了详细的比较。     

石原叶蝉属分类并记中国三新种(同翅目:叶蝉科:小叶蝉亚科)

对小叶蝉亚科小绿叶蝉族石原叶蝉属Ishiharella Dworakowska进行了系统分类，并记述中国3新种一一戟突石原叶蝉Ishiharella hastata，sp．nov．、丽石原叶蝉Ishiharella scitula，sp．nov．和齿茎石原叶蝉Ishiharella dentata，sp．nov．。编制了分种检索表。新种模式标本均保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆。     

加藤蝉属二新种：同翅目：蝉科

本文记述加藤蝉属２新种：太白加藤蝉Ｋａｔｏａ ｔａｉｂａｉｅｎｓｉｓ与寡刺加藤蝉Ｋ．。模式标本存于西北农业大学昆虫博物馆与神经农学院植物保护系。     

中国角蝉科耳角蝉属一新种(半翅目:角蝉科)

本文记述了中国角蝉科耳角蝉属1新种——未来耳角蝉Maurya dreamonia,sp．nov．模式标本保存于四川大学生命科学学院动物标本馆。 未来耳角蝉Maurya dreamonia Zeng,新种 体中型,体长6．5mm,褐色,肩角间宽2．5mm,上肩角间宽3．2mm。近似于脊顶耳角蝉M．verticicarinalis Yuan,1988和瘤耳角蝉Mparadoxa（Lethierry,1876）,新种最显著特征在于上肩角发达,无弯曲,直伸向外上方：后突起中部更为拱起。与脊顶耳角蝉相比,新种前翅翅脉还具有小瘤结颗粒。 正模：♀,四川卧龙自然保护区（1980m）,2004-Ⅶ-06,曾昱采。     

脊额叶蝉属三新种：同翅目：叶蝉科：横脊叶蝉亚科

本文记述脊额叶蝉属Ｃａｒｉｎａｔａ３新种,即枝茎脊额叶蝉Ｃ．ｂｒａｎｃｈｅｒａ Ｗａｎｇ ｅｔ Ｌｉ。ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ,弯突脊额叶蝉Ｃ．ｒｅｃｕｒｖａｎａ Ｗａｎｇ ｅｔ Ｌｉ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．一点脊额叶蝉Ｃ．ｕｎｉｐｕｎｃｔａ Ｗａｎｇ ｅｔＬｉ,ｓｐ,ｎｏｖ．模式标本保存在贵州农学院     

无齿角蝉属四新种记述(同翅目:角蝉科)

本文记述无齿角蝉属ＮｏｎｄｅｎｔｉｃｅｎｔｒｕｓＹｕａｎｅｔＣｈｏｕ４新种,即：秦岭无齿角蝉Ｎ．ｑｉｎｌｉｎｇｅｎｓｉｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,长角无齿角蝉Ｎ．ｌｏｎｇｉｃｏｒｎｉｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,金黄无齿角蝉Ｎ．ａｕｒｅｕｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,和亮斑无齿角蝉Ｎ．ｆｕｌｇｉｐｕｎｃｔａｔｕｓ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。模式标本保存于西北农业大学昆虫博物馆。     

三刺角蝉族Tricentrini系统学研究I.三刺角蝉属Tricenlrus中国八新种(同翅目: 角蝉科: 露盾角蝉亚科)

本文讨论了三刺角蝉族ＴｒｉｃｅｎｔｒｉｎｉＡｈｍａｄｅｔＹａｓｍｅｅｎ,１９７４特征及所辖４个属的关系,认为秃角蝉属ＣｅｎｔｒｏｔｏｓｃｅｌｕｓＦｒｎｋｈｏｕｓｅｒ,１９１４为其中一独立属。记述了三刺角蝉属Ｔｒｉｃｅｎｔｒｕｓ中国８个新种：胡颓子三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｅｌａｅａｇｎｉ,茶树三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｃａｍｅｌｉａｅ,马桑三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｃｏｒｉａｒｉａｅ,驼背三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｄｏｒｓｏｃａｍｅｌｏｉｄｅｕｓ,肖融瓣三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｃｏｌｉｇａｔｏｃｌｙｐｅｉｄｅｓ,油茶三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｃａｍｅｌｏｌｅｆｅｒ,半透翅三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｓｅｍｉｐｅｌｕｃｉｄｕｓ,以及铁刀木三刺角蝉Ｔ．ｃａｅｓａｌｐｉｎｉａｅ。它们的共同特征是：额唇基的中、侧瓣融合;雌性第９腹节背板的后上角管状。模式标本均保存于西北农业大学昆虫博物馆     

云南狭顶叶蝉属二新种（同翅目：叶蝉科：横脊叶蝉亚科）

本文记述狭顶叶蝉属Ａｎｇｕｓｔｅｌｌａ２新种,即：白斑狭顶叶蝉Ａ．ａｌｂｏｎｏｔａｔａ．ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ,黑背狭顶叶蝉Ａ．ｎｉｇｒｉｎｏｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ,模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

狭顶叶蝉属分类研究(同翅目,叶蝉科,横脊叶蝉亚科)

记载了狭顶叶蝉属Angustella Li6种,其中包括2新种,即红翅狭顶叶蝉A．rufipenna sp．nov．和长尾狭顶叶蝉A．tongipyga sp．nov．。给出了分种检索表。新种模式标本保存在贵州大学昆虫研究所。     

脊额叶蝉属四新种（同翅目：叶蝉科：横脊叶蝉亚科）

记述脊额叶蝉属Ｃａｒｉｎａｔａ４新种,即：周氏脊额叶蝉Ｃ．ｃｈｏｕｉ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;短地蝉Ｃ．ｂｒａｃｈｙ ｆｕｒｃａｔａ,ｓｐ。ｎｏｖ．;倒钩脊额叶蝉Ｃ．ｂａｒｂｕｌａｔａ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．及双突脊额叶蝉Ｃ．ｂｉｆｕｒｃａ,ｓｐ。ｎｏｖ．模式标本分别保存在西北农业大学昆虫博物馆,中国科学院动物研究所和中山大学。     

云南蕨类植物小志

根据ＰＹＵ（云南大学蕨类植物标本室）保存的标本,报道云南蕨类植物若干新资料,内容为：３新种,２新变种,中国分布新记录２种,云南分布新记录１属３种,１个种的新组合名称,另１个种的属、科位置的订正及其新组合名称。     

A new genus and three new species of decapodiform cephalopods (Mollusca: Cephalopoda)

We describe here two new species of oegopsid squids. The first is an Asperoteuthis (Chiroteuthidae), and it is based on 18 specimens. This new species has sucker dentition and a funnel–mantle locking apparatus that are unique within the genus. The second new species is a Promachoteuthis (Promachoteuthidae), and is based on a unique specimen. This new species has tentacle ornamentation which is unique within the genus. We also describe a new genus and a new species of sepioid squid in the subfamily Heteroteuthinae (Sepiolidae) and it is based on four specimens. This new genus and species exhibits unique modifications of the arms in males.     

Revision of the genus Phloeoditica Schedl - with description of two new genera and two new species in Phloeosinini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)

The genus Phloeoditica Schedl currently includes four species from Southeast Asia. These species vary substantially in important morphological characters and indicate the existence of multiple genera for these species. A revision based on morphological and in part molecular data resulted in the transfer of Phloeoditica setosa to Pseudoxylechinus the erection of a new genus Asiophilus for Phloeoditica phloeosinoides and a new species Asiophilus macropunctatus from Vietnam. Another new genus with affinities to Phloeoditica is described based on the new species Microditica uniseriata from Thailand. The new genera are included in a revised key to the tribe Phloeosinini.     

Myosotis wumengensis sp. nov. (Boraginaceae) from central Yunnan,southwest China

Myosotis wumengensis, a distinct new species endemic to Yunnan Province, China, is described and illustrated. The new species differs from all Myosotis species in China by having exserted anthers and a long corolla tube. Phylogenetic analysis confirms the generic position of the new species. In addition, the pollen morphology of the new species is described.     

中国等高熊虫属二新种和一新纪录种(缓步动物门,高生熊虫科)

报道了中国缓步动物门2新种和1新纪录种(真缓步纲,高生熊虫科):李氏等高熊虫Isohypsibius liae sp.nov.,拉氏等高熊虫Isohypsibius rahmi sp.nov.和Isohypsibius borkini Tumanov.Isohypsibius liae sp.nov.背部有12列横向排列的隆起,宽窄不等,整个身体表面布满网状饰纹;吸咽球有3个近似粒状的大板,无小板;前3对肢上的内侧爪靠内侧近基部处有角质条,爪主枝上附棘存在.Ⅰ.liae sp.nov.以其背部横向隆起、饰纹或缺少半月板区别于所有已知的Isohypsibius属的种类.Isohypsibius rahmi sp.nov.背部有10排大的突起:按身体前端到后端的顺序,第1～5排、第7排以及第8排每排有4个突起,第6排和第9排每排有2个突起,第10排有1个突起;身体背面、侧面和四肢上密布半球形小颗粒;吸咽球有3个近似粒状的大板,第1大板和第2大板几乎相接;前3对肢的内侧爪内侧近基部有角质条,爪主枝上不见附棘.J.rahmi sp.noV.以其大的突起排列方式和数目或前3对肢的内侧爪内侧近基部有角质条区别于Isohypsibius属的所有已知种类.     

中国菌绒孢属的研究

菌绒孢是一个小属,已描述过的种约50个,都是植物寄生菌,有的引致植物病害还较 严重.本文报告了我国产的21个种,其中1个是新种,4个是新组合和2个新记录,对18个种均有英文描述和附图,新种还附有拉丁文简介,各个种的地区分布也予以载述.但文中有分布地区而其后未附HMAS标本号码者多系据《中国真菌总汇》(1979)转录.从前人的描述和我们研究中看出,菌绒孢属的属级特征有:(1)产孢细胞合生,合轴式多点全壁芽茁产孢;(2)分生孢子梗壁上和分生孢子顶端和基脐,或仅基脐的孢痕疤明显而厚;(3)分生孢子梗主要从表生甸甸菌丝上作为侧枝或顶生,但有的种也兼有从子座上 簇生的;(4)菌丝多结集成菌丝绳或攀缘于叶毛上;(5)分生孢子链生,少数种也不链生. 这就清楚表明菌绒孢属与尾孢菌属和色链隔孢属(Phaeoramularia)少不同之处在于,尾孢 菌和色链隔孢属二者的分生孢子梗均成簇发生且无表生匍匐菌丝,与极其近似的假尾孢属(Pseudocercospora)不同之处在于,后者的分生孢子梗也着生于表生匍匐状菌丝和簇 生于子座上,但其分生孢子梗和分生孢子的孢痕疤却薄而不明显,因而易于区别开.虽然1974年von Arx在其《纯培养产孢真菌的属》一书中,曾把菌绒孢属作为枝孢 属(Cladosporium)的异名,但这一观点我们未予接受,其理由已在《中国色链隔孢曲(1982)一文中加以说明,这里未予重述.上述这21个种除3个种,即M. costaricensis, M, pawlownicola和M. vaginae我们未获得研究材料,仅据以前作者的报导转录外,其余18个种均系根据标本进行的.这些标本,含M. merremiae sp. nov.的模式标本在内,均贮藏于中国科学院微生物研究所真菌标本室.     

Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from Vanuatu

The present account of some Bryozoa from Vanuatu is the first study of reef-flat species from the eastern Coral Sea. Based on samples collected from several shallow water localities on the island of Efate, a total of 92 species is described, including a new family, three new genera and 20 new species. Some of the newly recognized species are the result of taxonomic revision stimulated by these new samples, while others are entirely new to science. Of the new taxa described here, 16 are presently known only from Vanuatu. The total number of species recorded does not accurately represent the true taxonomic diversity of the Cheilostomatida of Vanuatu, and further sampling, at other localities and in other habitats, is needed before it can be reasonably estimated. The fauna is predominantly Indo-West Pacific in character with a high proportion of species apparently known only in the Southwest Pacific.     

Aeolid opisthobranch molluscs (Glaucidae) from the Indian Ocean and the south-west Pacific

Eight aeolid opisthobranch molluscs of the subfamilies Facelininae, Favorininae, and Herviellinae are reported from Tanzanian waters, and two species from Northwestern India. New records from Queensland, Australia greatly extend the range of two species reported from Tanzania. Phidiana militaris (Alder & Hancock) and P. indica (Bergh) are shown to be distinct and a species from New Zealand, originally identified as P. militaris , is shown to be new. P. bourailli (Risbec), previously reported only from New Caledonia, is described from Tanzania, as is a new species of Phidiana. Favorinus japonicus Baba is reported from Tanzania, the first published record outside Japan, a new species of Godiva is described from Tanzania and Queensland, and three new species of Sakuraeolis are described, one from India and two from Tanzania. A new species of Herviella is described from Tanzania.     

Deep-sea asellote isopods of the north-east Atlantic: the family Dendrotionidae and some new ectoparasitic copepods

A new species of Dendromunna and two new species of Dendrotion are described from abundant material collected in the Rockall Trough region of the north-east Atlantic. The taxonomy of the little known benthic deep-sea asellote isopod family Dendrotionidae is reviewed and keys provided for genera and species. Also diagnosed and described are two new species belonging to a new genus of siphonostomatoid copepod found as ectoparasites on the walking legs of the new Dendromunna. The new parasites belong in the Rhizorhina group of genera within the family Nicothoidae.