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1.
中国石斛属一新种 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Dendrobium fanjingshanense Z. H. Tsi ex X. H. Jin et Y. W. Zhang, sp. nov. Fig. 1
Habitu D. wilsonii Rolfe simile, a quo tepalis revolutis fulvis, lobo labelli intermedii infra medium macula una flabellata purpurea ornato.
Epiphyticum; caulis teres, 20~40 cm altus, 2~3 mm crassus, caespitosus, superne 5~6-foliatus, internodiis 1~1.5 cm longis. Folia oblongo-lanceolata, subcoriacea, 2~5 cm longa, 5~15 mm lata, apice obtusa et plus minusve hamata, basi vaginis tubulatis membranaceis obtecta. Inflorescentiae e lateribus partium superarum caulium annotinorum defoliatorum nascentes, versus apicem caulis laterales, 1~2-florae; pedunculi 2~3 mm longi, ca. 1 mm crassi, basi vaginis 3~4 membranaceis 3~4 mm longis instructi; bracteae ovato-triangulatae, 3~5 mm longae, apice acutae, macula atro-fusca ornatae. Flores patentes; pedicelli cum ovario ca. 2~3 cm longi; tepala revoluta, fulva, apice obtusa; sepalum intermedium oblongum 2 cm longum, medio 6~7 mm latum, apice fere obtusum; sepala lateralia paulo oblique ovato-lanceolata, sepalo intermedio aequilonga sed medio paulo angustiora, apice obtusa, basi cum pede columnae mentum obconoideum ca. 8 mm longum 6 mm latum apice obtusum formantia; petala subelliptica, ca. 2 cm longa, medio 6 mm lata, apice subobtusa; labellum fulvum, basi purpureum et dense velutinum, obscure trilobatum, lobis lateralibus semiorbiculatis erectis, basi (inter lobos laterales) callo uno purpureo praeditis, lobo intermedio ovato, ca. 1 cm longo, 7 mm lato, apice subacuto et recurvo, supra medio carinato, glabro; columna alba, ca. 3 mm longa, basi in pedem ca. 9 mm longum producta, pede medio purpurato, glabro; operculum antherae album, ambitu rhombicum, glabrum; pollinia 4. 相似文献
2.
盘县草沙蚕 新种 图1 Tripogon panxianensis H. Peng, sp. nov. Affinis T. filiformi Nees ex Steud. Sed laminis supra inter nervos praesertim basi appressis pilis usque ad 10 mm longis; spicis brevioribus, 3.5—10 cm longis; spiculis sine bracteolis sub glumis; glumis apice integris acuminatis; lemmatibus brevioribus, tantum 2.5 mm longis, aristis mediis pluries valde reflexis, eallo pilis ad 0.8 mm longis; paleis lemmatibus leviter breviorbus; stamine 1, anthera ad 1.2 mm longa differt. Perennis, culmi graciles erecti, dense caespitosi, 7—20 cm alti, laeves glabrique. Vaginae foliorum laeves glabrique, sed in oribus laxe villosae; ligula valde brevis vel fere absens; laminae erectae, pluries in aeiculas invotutae, 3.5—10 cm longae, 1—1.5 mm latae, infra laeves, supra ad nervos seabridae, inter nervos praesertim basi appressis pills usque ad 10 mm longis. Spica erecta 3.5—10 em longa, 4 mm lata; rhaehis laevis, internodiis 3—9 mm longis; spiculae 4—8-florae, summis 相似文献
3.
<正> 糙毛水东哥 新种 图 Saurauia hirsuta C. F. Liang, sp. nov. Species S. cereae Griff. similis sed foliis utrinque pilosis floribus pedicellatis. Arbor parva. 3—5 m alta patens. Ramuli cinereo-albi hornotini squamis hirtiformis subulatis annotini glabri. Folia molliter coriacea obovata 15—25 cm longa et 9—15 cm lata, apice abrupte acuta, basi obtusa, margine integra dense setosa, nervis lateralibus utrinsecus circ. 18, supra sparse setulosis in 相似文献
4.
少花(艹杭)子梢 新种 图1:1—8 Campylotropis pauciflora C. J. Chen, sp. nov. Frutex 1m altus, ramulis tenuibus, sparse brcviter adpressc pilosis. Folia stipulis subulatis ad 5 mm longis, petiolo tenui 1.3—1.5 (-2 )cm longo sparsc breviter adpresse pubescenti; foliola submembranacea, oblongo-obovata, apice subrotundata vol leviter emarginata mucronata, basi cuneata vol subrotundata, 相似文献
5.
钱义咏 《热带亚热带植物学报》2000,(1)
Hedychium menglianense Y. Y. Qian sp. nov. (Subgen. Euosmianthus)Species affinis H. sino-aureo Stapf, sed plantis ad arbores epiphyticis, laminis (2--)10--27 cm longis, (0.5 -) 1 .7-4 cm latis, petions 2-8 mm longis, ligulis papyraceis,l.5 -2 mm longis, spicis 10- 17-floribus, 5 -- 8 cm longis, bracteis calycis tubos noncircumnexis, apice emarginatis, calycis tubis bractea parum brevioribus, corollae lobislinearibus 11-13 mm longis, labellis ovatis, 8-9 mm longis, basi sessilibus, filamentis… 相似文献
6.
<正> 嵌果胡椒 新种 图1 Piper infossibaccatum A. Huang sp. nov. Simile P. hancei Maxim., sed foliis longe ovatis,6—10 cm longis, 2—4 cmlatis, bacca globosa, inferne in rhachi infossa cum ea coalita differt. Liana scandens fere 10 m longa, in omnibus partibus glabra. Rami graciles, ad nodes diladati, internodiis 6—10 cm longis. Folia chartacea, longe ovata, 5—10 cm longa, 2—4 cm lata, apice acuta vel acuto-acuminata, basi 相似文献
7.
卵叶牡丹——芍药属一新种 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:10
卵叶牡丹 新种 图1 Paeonia qiui Y. L. Pei et Hong, sp. nov. Fig. 1 Species nova P. suffruticosae subsp. spontaneae affinis, a qua differt foliolis ovatis velovato-rotundatis, saepe integris, eo terminali trifido vel dentato. Frutex deciduus, usque ad 60—80 cm altus, cortice brunneo-griseo et longitudinaliterstriato, basi surculo praeditus. Folia biternata; foliola 9, supra purpureo-rubra, subtusleviter viridia, ovata vel ovato-rotundata, 6. 5—8. 2 cm longa, 5. 0—6. 5 cm lata, apice ob- 相似文献
8.
中国含笑属新植物(英文) 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
Species M. foveolatae Merr. ex Dandy simillima, sed differt ramulis petiolisque sparse pilosis, foliis subtus subglabris vel pubescentibus, floribus albis. Arbor 8—16 m alta, gemmis cylindricis, circ. 1.3 cm longis, brunneo-tomen-tosis, ramulis fusco-brunneis vel flavo-brunneis, sparse pilosis ct lenticellatis. Folia coriacea, oblonga vel late oblonga, 16—20 cm longa, 8.5—10.5 cm lata, apice cuspidata basi rotundata vel obtusa, supra glabra, subtus subglabra vel pubescentia; 相似文献
9.
四川芭蕉属一新种 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
德昌野芭蕉 新种 图1 Musa dechangensis J.L.Liu et M.G.Liu,sp.nov. Species M.acuminatae Colla affinis,sed rhachidibus et fructibus glabris;ba-ccis longe oboviformibus vel ellipsoideis,erectis,3—5 angulosis,apice haud ro-stratis,basi haud curvis;pedicellis ciro.1cm longis differt. Herba alte magna,altam superans 5m.Stirps omnino glabra,16cm diam.,viridis,flavovirens vel virido-brunnea,extus pruinosa.Folia rectangulara,1.56—2.4m longa,usque ad 76cm lata,supra atrovirida,subtus virida vel flavovirentia, 相似文献
10.
江西悬钩子属新分类群 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
武夷悬钩子 新种 图1 Rubus jiangxiensis Z. X. Yu, W. T. Ji et H. Zheng, sp. nov. Species R. grayano Maxim. similis, sed ramulis petiolisque et foliis subtus secus costam nervosque cum pedicellis calycibusque extus saepe sparse brevistipitato-glandulosis, foliis indivisis usque 2—5-lobatis, floribus unicis, foliis oppositis, vel subterminalibus sed haud terminalibus, petalis albis, ovariis et fructibus brevistipitato-glandulosis manifeste diversa. Frutex ad 2 rarius 3.5 m altus; ramuli sparse brevistipitato-glandulosi et aculeoti. Folia longe ovata usque late ovata, 4.5—11.5 cm longa, 2.5—6.5 cm lata, apice acuminata usque caudata, basi subtruncata uque cordata, utrinque secus costam 相似文献
11.
钱义咏 《热带亚热带植物学报》2000,8(1):17-18
孟连姜花新种图1 Hedychium menglianense Y. Y. Qian sp. nov. (Subgen. Euosmianthus) Species affinis H. sino-aureo Stapf, sed plantis ad arbores epiphyticis, laminis (2-)10-27 cm longis, (0.5-)1.7-4 cm latis, petiolis 2-8 mm longis, ligulis papyraceis,1.5-2 mm longis, spicis 10-17-floribus, 5-8 cm longis, bracteis calycis tubos non circumnexis, apice emarginatis, calycis tubis bractea parum brevioribus, corollae lobis linearibus 11-13 mm longis, labellis ovatis, 8-9 mm longis, basi sessilibus, filamentis7-7.5 mm longis, ventraliter pubescentibus, antheris 4.5-4.9 nm longis differt. 相似文献
12.
勐腊砂仁 新种 图1 Amomum menglaense S. Q. Tong, sp. nov. Species foliis sessiliis, utrinque glabris, bracteis ovatis A. subulato Roxb. similis, sed bracteis calycibus et corollae lobis dorsalibus in rostrum subulatum haud abrupte contractis, labello integro differt. Herba erecta, 1—1.5 m lata, basi vaginis elaminatis rubris praedita. Folia sessilia, lamina elliptica vel oblongo-lanceolata, 35—40 cm longa, 7.5—9.5 cm lata, apice acuminata, basi cuneata vel anguste cuneata, supra viridis, subtus viridula utrinque glabra; ligula emarginata, c. 5 mm longa, membranacea, glabra; vagina viridula conspicue longistrorsum striata, glabra. Spica subcapitata, c. 5 cm longa, 3.5 cm lata, 1—2 e rhizomzte oriens; pedunculus 3—12 cm longus, squamis glabris dilute rubris; bracteae ovatae vel anguste ovatae, 2—3 cm longae, 1.2—1.5 cm latae, brunneae vel viridibrunneae, glabrae; bracteola tubulosa, c. 3.5 cm longa, membranacea dilute rubra, glabra, apice putrida (sub anthesi); calyx tubulosus c. 3 cm longus, apice 相似文献
13.
<正> 一、岩黄树属Xanthophytum Reinw. (参阅《植物研究》6(4):31,1986) 中华岩黄树 新种 Xanthophytum sinicum Lo, sp. nov. Frutex circ. 1 m altus sicc. toto nigrieans; ramus robustiusculus plus minusve carnosus. Foliorum lamina chartacea angusto-obovata18—27 cm longa et 7—10 cm lata, apice acuta vel abrupte acuta basi cuneata, utrinque glabra vel subtus ad 相似文献
14.
文山鹤顶兰 新种 图1 Phaius wenshanensis F.Y.Liu sp. nov. Species nova proxima P. mishmensi Reichb. f., sed floribus expansis sepalo intermedio elliptico, labelli lobo medio fere obcordato apice bifido, operculo antherae late ovoideo distincta. Caulis gracilis teres 40—50 cm longus, 0.6—1 cm diam., basi ampliatus, nodis 7—8. praeditus. Folia 6—7, ad apicem caulis alternatim sita, sed basi in pseudocaulem 7—10 相似文献
15.
中国姜科一新种及一新变种 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
垂序姜花 新种 图1 Hedychium nutantiflorum H.Dong et G.J.Xu,sp.nov. Species habitu H.hookeri Baker similis,sed inflorescentiis nutantibus,bracteis haudimbricatis,labellis bipartitis fere usque ad basin differt. Herba humilis,47~100 cm alta.Caulis basi strumosus subglobosus.Laminae elliptico-lanceolatae vel angusto-lanceolatae,15~27 cm longae,3~4 cm latae,apice acuminatae,basi angustatae vel breve angustatae,utrinque glabrae;petioli c.0.5 cm longi;ligulae ob-tusae,0.2~0.4 cm longae,glabrae,purpureae.Spicae breves,4.6~5 cm longae,un-tantes glabrae;bracteae membranaceae,basi connatae,0.7~1 cm longae,uniflorae; 相似文献
16.
湖南菊科紫菀属一新种——吉首紫菀 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
吉首紫菀新种图1 Aster jishouensis W. P. Li et S. X. Liu, sp. nov. Fig. 1 Species A. baccharoidi (Benth.) Steetz. affinis, sed caule simplici, caulor um fol iorum laminis linearilanceolatis usque oblongolanceolatis apice longe acumi nat is, nervis lateralibus inconspicuis, capitulis 1~4 in racemum dispositis, invol ucri phyllariis purpureorubris vel apice purpureorubris, pedunculis tenuibus 4~17 mm longis, tubo flosculi disci c. 5 mm longo bene differt. 相似文献
17.
西藏酸蔹藤 新种 图1 Ampelocissus xizangensis C.L.Li,sp.nov. A.latifolia auct.non.(Roxb.) Planch.1887:W.T.Wang in Act.Phytotax.Sin.17(3):91.1979,in clavi et in C.Y.Wu,Fl.Xizang.3;225,fig.95:1~2.1986. Affinis A.latifoliae(Roxb.)Planch,a qua foliorum laminis non lobatis,margine regu-latim acute serrulatis,supra subtusque pubescentibus differt. Frutex scandens.Ramuli teretes,striati,glabri vel parce arachnoidei;cirrhi 2-furcati.Folia simplicia,late ovata,c.23 cm longa,c.24 cm lata,apice obtusa,basi cordata,sinubasali arcto,margine acute serrulata,supra viridia,pubescentia,subtus viridula,parce 相似文献
18.
中国鼠尾草属一新种 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Species S. paramiltiorrhizae H. W. Li et X. L. Huang affinis, sed foliorum laminis utrinque glandulosis flavis; calycium tubis inferne intus albo-tunieatis, lobis mediis eorollarum labiis inferis flabellatis, vix bifidis, lobis lateralibus apice sparse eiliatis, corollarum tubis intus ad praeter basin 2—4 mm oblique conspicue pilosoannulatis; eonnectivis ad articulum pilosis; nueulis minoribus differt. 相似文献
19.
贵州淫羊藿属一新种 总被引:17,自引:2,他引:17
德务淫羊藿新种图1 Epinedium dewuense S. Z. He, Probst et W. F. Xu sp. nov. Fig. 1 Species nova E. sagittato (Sieb. et Zucc. ) Maxim. similis, sed paginis foliorum pilosis, floribus majoribus(circ. 2 cm diam. ), sepalis exterioribus ad medium purpureo-roseis, petalis purepureo-roseis, saccatis, elimbatis,antheris viridulis oblongis 2-1ocularibus, loculis aegualibus parallelis ad maturitatem a basi ad apicem apertis, lobis per-sitentibus revolutis, facile differt. 相似文献
20.
中国苦苣苔科的研究(六) 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
细筒苣苔属 Lagarosolen W.T.Wang,gen.nov. (Cyrtandroideae-Didymocarpeae) Affinis Chiritae D.Don a qua corolla elongata,tubo tenuiter cylindrico limbo2.5—3-plo longiore,filamentis rectis,stylo apice 2-lobato,lobis subaequalibusintus stigmatosis differt. Calyx campanulatus,ad basin 5-sectus,segmentis lanccolato-lincaribus.Corollapurpurea,bilabiata,tubo tenuiter cylindrico limbo 2.5—3-Plo longiore utrinquepaulo ampliato,labio postico 2-Jobato,labio antico 3-lobato,lobis angustetriangularibus apice longe attenuatis.Stamina 2 antico-lateralia fertilia,inclusa, 相似文献