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Christopher Burke Monika Jankute Patrick Moynihan Ruben Gonzalez del Rio Xiaojun Li Jorge Esquivias Joël Lelièvre Jonathan A. G. Cox James Sacchettini Gurdyal S. Besra 《FASEB BioAdvances》2020,2(10):600-612
Background
Whole-cell phenotypic screening is the driving force behind modern anti-tubercular drug discovery efforts. Focus has shifted from screening for bactericidal scaffolds to screens incorporating target deconvolution. Target-based screening aims to direct drug discovery toward known effective targets and avoid investing resources into unproductive lines of enquiry. The protein synthesis pipeline, including RNA polymerase and the ribosome, is a clinically proven target in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Screening for new hits of this effective target pathway is an invaluable tool in the drug discovery arsenal.Methods
Using M. tuberculosis H37Rv augmented with anhydrotetracycline-inducible expression of mCherry, a phenotypic screen was developed for the identification of protein synthesis inhibitors in a medium throughput screening format.Results
The assay was validated using known inhibitors of protein synthesis to show a dose-dependent reduction in mCherry fluorescence. This was expanded to a proprietary screen of hypothetical protein synthesis hits and modified to include quantitative viability measurement of cells using resazurin.Conclusion
Following the success of the proprietary screen, a larger scale screen of the GlaxoSmithKline anti-tubercular library containing 2799 compounds was conducted. Combined single shot and dose-response screening yielded 18 hits, 0.64% of all screened compounds.2.
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[目的]研究TetR家族转录因子Ms0606对耻垢分枝杆菌耐药性的调控作用.[方法]首先,通过测定生长曲线检测Ms0606在分枝杆菌耐药性中的调控作用;通过凝胶迁移阻滞实验和DNase Ⅰ足迹法鉴定转录因子Ms0606识别的保守序列,进而探究其潜在的靶基因;其次,利用逆转录-qPCR和β-半乳糖苷酶活性实验检测Ms06... 相似文献
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《Structure (London, England : 1993)》2023,31(8):968-974.e3
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在根瘤菌中 ,结瘤基因的表达受到转录水平上复杂的调控。通过体外转录、引物延伸等一系列实验在豌豆根瘤菌中发现一个与结瘤基因nodF的启动子相互重叠 ,但转录方向相反的启动子 ,该启动子特异起始一个新的RNA分子———px2 的转录。Northern印迹确定 px2 的长度为 0 .72kb ,并且证明 px2 的转录是依赖于根瘤菌的与E .coliσ70 同源的sigma因子。px2的转录启始位点在体内、体外均相同 ,它坐落在结瘤基因顺式元件的“nodbox”内。进一步发现 px2 的体外转录受到一个参与结瘤基因调控的蛋白———Px的抑制。有结果显示 ,px2 影响结瘤基因的表达 相似文献