共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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含有组蛋白脱乙酰化酶活性的分子有两类:一类是与酵母RPD3同源的分子,另一类是与RPD3不同源的分子.它们各有其不同的来源,存在于各自的复合物中,催化不完全相同的组蛋白或其他蛋白质脱乙酰化;这些脱乙酰化酶与基因转录的调控存在着密切的关系, 主要是介导基因转录的抑制. 相似文献
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Lysine acetylome profiling uncovers novel histone deacetylase substrate proteins in Arabidopsis
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Paul J Boersema Jan‐Oliver Jost Katharina Kramer Ahmet Bakirbas Julia Sindlinger Magdalena Plöchinger Dario Leister Glen Uhrig Greg BG Moorhead Jürgen Cox Michael E Salvucci Dirk Schwarzer Matthias Mann Iris Finkemeier 《Molecular systems biology》2017,13(10)
Histone deacetylases have central functions in regulating stress defenses and development in plants. However, the knowledge about the deacetylase functions is largely limited to histones, although these enzymes were found in diverse subcellular compartments. In this study, we determined the proteome‐wide signatures of the RPD3/HDA1 class of histone deacetylases in Arabidopsis. Relative quantification of the changes in the lysine acetylation levels was determined on a proteome‐wide scale after treatment of Arabidopsis leaves with deacetylase inhibitors apicidin and trichostatin A. We identified 91 new acetylated candidate proteins other than histones, which are potential substrates of the RPD3/HDA1‐like histone deacetylases in Arabidopsis, of which at least 30 of these proteins function in nucleic acid binding. Furthermore, our analysis revealed that histone deacetylase 14 (HDA14) is the first organellar‐localized RPD3/HDA1 class protein found to reside in the chloroplasts and that the majority of its protein targets have functions in photosynthesis. Finally, the analysis of HDA14 loss‐of‐function mutants revealed that the activation state of RuBisCO is controlled by lysine acetylation of RuBisCO activase under low‐light conditions. 相似文献
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Jeffrey K. Bailey Alexander T. Fields Kaijian Cheng Albert Lee Eric Wagenaar Remy Lagrois Bailey Schmidt Bin Xia Dzwokai Ma 《The Journal of biological chemistry》2015,290(14):8987-9001
Cytokinesis partitions the cytoplasm of a parent cell into two daughter cells and is essential for the completion of cell division. The final step of cytokinesis in animal cells is abscission, which is a process leading to the physical separation of two daughter cells. Abscission requires membrane traffic and microtubule disassembly at a specific midbody region called the secondary ingression. Here, we report that WD repeat-containing protein 5 (WDR5), a core subunit of COMPASS/MLL family histone H3 lysine 4 methyltransferase (H3K4MT) complexes, resides at the midbody and associates with a subset of midbody regulatory proteins, including PRC1 and CYK4/MKLP1. Knockdown of WDR5 impairs abscission and increases the incidence of multinucleated cells. Further investigation revealed that the abscission delay is primarily due to slower formation of secondary ingressions in WDR5 knockdown cells. Consistent with these defects, midbody microtubules in WDR5 knockdown cells also display enhanced resistance to depolymerization by nocodazole. Recruitment of WDR5 to the midbody dark zone appears to require integrity of the WDR5 central arginine-binding cavity, as mutations that disrupt histone H3 and MLL1 binding to this pocket also abolish the midbody localization of WDR5. Taken together, these data suggest that WDR5 is specifically targeted to the midbody in the absence of chromatin and that it promotes abscission, perhaps by facilitating midbody microtubule disassembly. 相似文献
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Direct activation of human and mouse Oct4 genes using engineered TALE and Cas9 transcription factors
Jiabiao Hu Yong Lei Wing-Ki Wong Senquan Liu Kai-Chuen Lee Xiangjun He Wenxing You Rui Zhou Jun-Tao Guo Xiongfong Chen Xianlu Peng Hao Sun He Huang Hui Zhao Bo Feng 《Nucleic acids research》2014,42(7):4375-4390
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Background
Although histone deacetylases from model organisms have been previously identified, there is no clear basis for the classification of histone deacetylases under the RPD3/HDA1 superfamily, particularly on plants. Thus, this study aims to reconstruct a phylogenetic tree to determine evolutionary relationships between RPD3/HDA1 histone deacetylases from six different plants representing dicots with Arabidopsis thaliana, Populus trichocarpa, and Pinus taeda, monocots with Oryza sativa and Zea mays, and the lower plants with Physcomitrella patens. 相似文献13.
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CtBP/BARS: a dual-function protein involved in transcription co-repression and Golgi membrane fission 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
Nardini M Spanò S Cericola C Pesce A Massaro A Millo E Luini A Corda D Bolognesi M 《The EMBO journal》2003,22(12):3122-3130
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Masashi Hongo Atsushi Miyasaka Fumihiko Suzuki Teruyoshi Hashiba 《Molecular & general genetics : MGG》1994,245(3):265-271
The plant pathogenic isolate RI-64 of anastomosis group 4 of Rhizoctonia solani possesses three linear DNA plasmids (pRS64-1, -2, and -3). Unique poly(A)– RNA, 0.5 kb in length and hybridizable with the pRS64 DNAs was found in mycelial cells of the isolate RI-64. The overall homology at the nucleotide level between pRS64-1, -2, and -3, and the cDNA prepared from the poly(A)– RNA was 100%, 73%, and 84%, respectively. The open reading frames found in pRS64-1, -2, and -3 (ORF1-1, ORF2-1, and ORF3-1) are 68 amino acids long. The amino acids sequence showed no significant homology with known proteins. Extracts from Escherichia coli cells expressing ORF1-1 contain a specific protein of 7 kDa. Antisera raised against the ORF1-1 product obtained from E. coli cells cross-reacted with the specific proteins found in the mycelia. The results indicate that the DNA plasmids found in R. solani contain a sequence that encodes a specific protein which may be involved in determination of plant pathogenicity. 相似文献
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Senawong T Peterson VJ Avram D Shepherd DM Frye RA Minucci S Leid M 《The Journal of biological chemistry》2003,278(44):43041-43050
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