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1.
美国科学信息研究所(ISI)的产品和服务(products&services)中,引文数据库(citationdatabases)占很大的比重,大家熟知的SCI(sciencecitationindex)就是该数据库中的一种重要产品。如果细分的话,今...  相似文献   

2.
Korb.  SK 《昆虫分类学报》1998,20(1):61-62
本文订正黄人鑫和村山修一(1992)在《蝶と蛾》(43卷1期)上发表的几个蝴蝶新种和新亚种。1.ParnasiusphoebushalasicusHuangetMurayama,1992为Parnasiusphoebusphoebus(Fabr.1793)的新异名。2.ParnasiusariadnejiadengyuensisHuangetMurayama,1992为Driopa(Erythrodiopa)ariadneariadne(Kindermann,1853)的新异名。3.PontiacalidicehalasiaHuangetMurayama,1992为Synchloecalidicecalidice(Hübner)的新异名。4.MelitaeascotosiaweiwueriaHuangetMurayama,1992为MelitaeascotosiabutleriHiggins的新异名。  相似文献   

3.
生态农业:一种思想体系传播的实证分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
李季 《生态学杂志》1993,12(3):63-67
生态农业:一种思想体系传播的实证分析李季(北京农业大学100094)EcologicalAgriculture:APositiveAnalysisoftheSpreadingofItsIdeology¥.LiJi(DepartmentofLandResources.BeijingAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing100094).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(3):63-67.ThispaperreviewstheoverallhistoriesofecologicalagricultureinChinainthelast10years,includingitsfeatures,researchesandpractices,andgivessomediscussions,conclusionsandperspectivesofitsdevelop-mentaltrend.Keywords:ecologicalagriculture,ecosystem,eco-economics.我国的生态农业从兴起到现在已十余载,其发展之迅猛无论在理论上还是实践上,  相似文献   

4.
有机体之间化学相互作用的研究及其应用   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
有机体之间化学相互作用的研究及其应用宋启示(中国科学院昆明生态研究所,650223)ChemicalInteractionAmongOrganismsandTheirApplication¥SongQishi(KunmingInstituteofEcolo-gy,AcademiaSinica650223).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(1):45-48。Thispaperreviewsthemostactiveresearchfieldsonchemicalinteractionamongorganisms:(1)allelopa-thyamongplants,whichiswidelyappliedinagricultureandhorticulture,(2)biochemicalinteractionbe-tweenplantsandinsects,(3)biochemicalinteractionamonginsectsand(4)biochemicalinteractionamongmammalsandbetweenmammalsandplants.Inaddit  相似文献   

5.
人类生产活动对土壤生态系统的影响   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
人类生产活动对土壤生态系统的影响武志杰(中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,110015)InfluenceofHumanActivityonSoilEcosystem¥.WuZhijie(InslituteofAppliedEcology,AcademiaSini-ca,Shenyang110015).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(4):47-51.Therelationshipbetweenhurnanactivityandsoilecosytemisanalysed.Soilecologicalstructureanditsfunctionaregreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivities,suchasfarming,fertilization,irrigationandpollution.Soilecosystemurgentlyneedstobeprotected.Keywords:soilecology,humanactivity,soilecosystem.1总论土壤生态系统是一种人工干预最多的生态系统。对于土壤生态系统,人类首要的企图是维持  相似文献   

6.
动物细胞高密度培养用多孔微球王佃亮肖成祖(中国人民解放军航空医学研究所100036)多孔微球(porousmicrospheres)又称多孔微载体(porousmicrocariers)或大孔微载体(macroporousmicrocariers),是近几年在国外发展起来的一项新的动物细胞高密度培养生物技术。它克服了固体微载体(solidmicrocar-iers)培养时细胞仅在表面生长、微...  相似文献   

7.
一种非基因效应的遗传机制   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
祝其昌ZHU  Qi-Chang 《遗传》1997,19(1):37-40
一种非基因效应的遗传机制祝其昌(江苏省农业科学院经济作物研究所,南京210014)ANongenicHereditaryMechanismZhuQichang(InstituteofEconomicCrops,JiangsuAcademyofAgri...  相似文献   

8.
山东宁阳早更新世哺乳动物化石(英文)   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
张兆群 《古脊椎动物学报》2001,39(2):139-150,T001,T002
1999年,作者收到王元青博士转来胡长康老师未研究的一批哺乳动物化石。这些化石由山东省博物馆工作人员采自山东宁阳县伏山的裂隙堆积物中。根据化石围岩判断这批化石可归入同一动物群。该动物群包含12种:松鼠科1种(Sciurotamias sp.),兔科2种(Brevilagus brachypus,Lepus sp.),食肉目5种(Pachycrocuta perrieri,Nyctereutes sinensis,Canis variabilis, Homotherium sp.和Meles sp.),牛科2种(Gazella sp., Ovibovinae gen etsp.indet.),鹿科2种(Cervus sp.,Cervidae gen et sp.indet.)。其中,Pachycrocuta perrieri个体明显小于桑氏鬣狗(Pachycrocuta licenti),p2后附尖较发育,p4前附尖高,ml三角座窄。四川巫山原鉴定为桑氏鬣狗的标本中至少有一件下颌骨(重庆自然博物馆,CV877)应当归入此种。Meles sp.具有较周口店第18点发现的Meles chiai及中更新世常见的Meles mel?  相似文献   

9.
植物化学生态研究促进生态农业建设   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
植物化学生态研究促进生态农业建设祝心如(中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京100085)PhvtochemicalEcologlcalResearchandEco-AgriculturalConstruction¥.ZhuXinru(ResearchCenterforEco-enuivironmentalSciences.AcademiaSinica,Beijing100085).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(4):36一40。Phytoallelopathyaffectsthefunctionanddynamicsofagro-system,andphytochemicalecologicalre-searchwillbenefittheconstructionofeco-agriculture,whichdisplaysinthefollowingmainaspects:weedcontrol,establishmentofreasonalcroppingsystem,implementationofcropgenicoptimization,re-ductionofap  相似文献   

10.
沈阳水资源保护与水质管理李秀鸿(沈阳环境科学研究所,110005)WaterResourceConscrvancyandWaterQualityControlinShenyang¥LiXiouhong(ShenyangInstituteofEnvironmentalscieilce,110005).(ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(5):45-48。Theoverallandlongtermimpactsofwaterresourceshortageandwaterpollutiononeconomicdevelop-ment,humanlifeandecologicalenvironmentinShenyangarediscussedinthispaper.Itispointedoutthatinordertosolvetheseproblems,areasonablecontrolpolicyandcorrespondingtechnologymustbeadoptedincombiningwiththedevelopmentandConservancyofexistin  相似文献   

11.
持续农业是生态农业的继续与发展   总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8  
持续农业是生态农业的继续与发展袁从,赵强基(江苏省农业科学院,南京210014)SustainableAgriculture—TheContinuationandDevelopmentofEcologicalAgriculture.¥YuanCongyi;ZhaoQiangji(JiangsuAcadenzyofAgriculturalSciences,Nanjing210014).ChineseJoumalofEcology,1993,12(2):13-15.Inlightoftheconditionofourcountry,thispaperintroducestheconceptsandcontentsofsustainablea-gricultureanditsquantitativeevaluationindices──sustainability,stability,equalityandharmonity(di-versity).Simplifiedsysteminput—outputequilibriumisusedtoestimatethedynamicsofsoilfertility.P  相似文献   

12.
海洋浮游幼虫附着和变态的生态研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
郑重 《生态学杂志》1993,12(3):36-38
海洋浮游幼虫附着和变态的生态研究郑重(厦门大学海洋系361005)EcologicalStudyonAttachmentandMetamorphosisofMarinePlanktonicLarvae¥.ZhengZhong(Depart-mentofOceanography,Xiamenuniversity361005).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(3):36-38.Thispapergivesabriefaccountontheecologicalstudyofattachmentandmetamorphosisofmarineplanktoniclarvae.Aftertheterminationofplanktoniclife,thelarvaewillsettledownonvarioussolidsubstrata(rock,stone,wood,algae,etc.)andstartsedentarylife.Itisrevealedthatthelarvaearecapa-bleofselectingsuitablesubstrataforattachme  相似文献   

13.
相山虫草──蝉草王光,朱学玲(安徽省淮北矿务局岱河矿中学235037)蝉草是由一种子囊菌纲(Ascompcetes)、肉座目(Hypcoreales)、虫草属(oordyceps)的真菌寄生于同翅目(Homoptera)、蝉科(Cicadidae)、...  相似文献   

14.
一般说来,从枝菌根(AM)真菌大多数是从植物根系根毛区(成熟区)侵入和扩展的,在显微镜下往往看不到根尖分生区和根冠表皮细胞被AM真菌侵染的特征。这就很容易给人们造成一种假象,似乎AM真菌不能侵染根尖分生区和根冠表皮细胞,即它们对AM真菌是免疫的。然而笔者多次于显微镜下看到AM真菌侵染根尖分生区和根冠表皮细胞,并形成典型的泡囊、丛枝、菌丝等结构。这一现象导致作者在温室盆栽和大田条件下研究了玫瑰红巨孢囊霉( Gigaspora rosea Nicol & Schenck)、珠状巨孢囊霉(Gigaspora margarita Becker & Hall)、根内球囊霉(Glomus omtraradices schenck & Smith、摩西球囊霉(Glomus mosseae (Nicol & Gerd.) Gerdemann & Trappe)、地表球囊霉( Glomus versiforme( Karsten)Berch)和弯丝硬囊霉( Sclerocystis sinuosa Gerdemann & Bakhi)对棉花(Gossypium hirsutum L.)、烟草(Nicotiana  tabacum L.)和白  相似文献   

15.
生态学的精神价值   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
生态学的精神价值陈清硕(江苏农学院扬州225001)SpiritualValueofEcology¥.ChenQingshuo(JiangsuAgriculturalCollege,Yangzhou225001):ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(3):68-72.Thispaperdescribesthefunctionsofecologyintheprogressofsocialideologyandcivilization.Ecologyhelpsbringintobeingtheconstructionofascientificworldoutlookandincreasetheecologicalconscious-nessofmankind.Italsosuppliesatotaldevelopmentalpointofviewforthesocietyandprovidesagreataestheticvalue.Thespiritualvalueofecologyshouldneverbeneglected.Keywords:socialecology,ecol  相似文献   

16.
最大概率原理在农田生态系统中的应用   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
最大概率原理在农田生态系统中的应用姚建民(山西省农科院农业资源综合考察研究所,太原030006)马蓉丽(山西省农科院蔬菜研究所,太原030006)ApplicationofMaximumProbabilityPrincipleinFarmlandEcosystem¥.YaoJianmin(InsliluteforCom-prehensiveSurveyofAgriculturalResources,ShanxiAcademyofAgriculturalSciences,Taiyuan030006),MaRongli(InslituteofVegetableResearcgh,ShanxiAcademyofagriculturalSciences,Taiyuan(030006).Chinese,JpurnalofEcology,1993,12(4):58-60.Inordertostrengthenthepracticabilityofmaximumprobabilityprinciple,thispapergivesoutsomees-sentialconditionsneededforapplyingth  相似文献   

17.
洞庭湖滩血吸虫易感地带保水生态灭螺的试验研究张元培,朱南屏(湖南省水产科学研究所沅江413100)(湖南省华容县血防站414200)EcologicalEIiminationofSnail(Oncomelania)byRctainingWaterinBloodFluke(Schistosoma)Suscepti-bleRegionsAroundDongtingLake¥.ZhangYuanpei(InstituteofFisheriesResearchofHunanProvince,Yuanjiang413100),ZhuNanbing(StationofSnailFeverControlofHuarongCounty,HunanProvince,414200).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(3):23-25.Inbloodfluke(Schistosoma)susceptibleregionsofthelakebeach,experimentsofwaterinundatedelimi-natingsnail(Oncomelania)arecarriedoutbybuil  相似文献   

18.
集约高产过程中土壤有机质动态初探   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
集约高产过程中土壤有机质动态初探崔玉亭,韩纯儒(北京农业大学,100094)DynamicsofSoilOrganicMatter(SOM)intheProcessofAgriculturalIntensification¥.CuiYuting;HanChunru(BeijingAgriculturalUniversity,100094).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(2):37—38.Inthispaper,thebalanceofsoilorganicmatter(SOM)intheprocessofagriculturalintensificationinChangzhouregionisstudiedandamedium-andlong-termpredictionofitsdynamicsismade。There-sultsshowthatduringthisprocess,thebalanceofSOMisgettingbetter,andafteramediumorlongpe-riod(e.g,10—20yeats),theSOMcontentcangett  相似文献   

19.
杨树护田林带疏透度模型及应用   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
杨树护田林带疏透度模型及应用张纪林,吕祥生(江苏省林业科学研究所,南京211153)(江苏省农林厅林业局,南京211153)PorosityModelofPoplarFarmlandShelterbeltandItsApplication¥ZhangJilin(Forestryscienceandtech-nologyresearchInstituteofJiangsu),LuXiangsheng(ForestryBureau“ofJiangsuProvince).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(5):56-60。Inthisarticle,theauthorsatfirstmadethree-principledselection,partialcorrelation,bestmulti-prin-cipleregressionselectloninsequence,Secondlyonthebasisofresidualanalysis,theauthorsmadetestofhighleveragecase,influencecaseandoutlieronsample  相似文献   

20.
荒漠沙蜥的年龄划分徐海根(国家环保局南京环境科学研究所,210042)杨凤翔,宋志明(兰州大学,730000)(四川大学,成都610064)AgeDifferentiationofPhrynocephalusprzewalskiionDescrts¥.XuHaigen(NanjingInstituteofEnuiron-mentalSciences,210042),YangFengxiang(LanzhouUniuersity,730000),SongZhiming(SichuanUniuer-sity,Chengdu610064).ChineseJournalofEcology,1993,12(4):30-32.Usingmark-recapturemethodandaccordingtothesnout-ventlengthgrowthpattern,fiveagegroupsofPhry,iocephalusprzewalskiiondesertsaredifferentiatecd.Andbasedonthedataoflizardsmorpholo-gy,thecommunityofPhrynoc  相似文献   

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