首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
[Ir(η5-C5Me5)(C3S5)] [C3S52− = 4,5-disulfanyl-1,3-dithiole-2-thionate(2−)] was prepared by a reaction of [NMe4]2[C3S5] with [Ir(η5- C5Me5)Cl2]2 in ethanol. It was reacted with bromine to afford a paramagnetic species [IrBr(η5-C5Me5)(C3S5)] with the Ir-Br bond and in the one-electron-oxidized state, and a diamagnetic dinuclear species [IrBr(η5-C5Me5)(μ-C2S4)IrBr(η5-C5Me5)]. ESR spectra for the one-electron-oxidized species in solution are discussed. The X-ray crystal structural analysis for the latter complex revealed the geometry consisting of dinuclear IrBr(η5-C5Me5) moieties bridged by the C2S42− ligand.  相似文献   

2.
[Ir(η5-C5Me5)(C8H4S8)] (1) [ = 2-{(4,5-ethylenedithio)-1,3-dithiole-2-ylidene}-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithionate(2−)] was reacted with iodine in dichloromethane to afford one-electron- and two-electron-oxidized species [IrI(η5-C5Me5)(C8H4S8)] (2), [IrI(η5-C5Me5)(C8H4S8)](I3) (3) and [IrI(η5-C5Me5)(C8H4S8)](I5) (4). The oxidized species exhibit electrical conductivities of (1.1-5.0) × 10−6 S cm−1 measured for compacted pellets at room temperature. The X-ray crystal structures of the two-electron-oxidized complexes 3 and 4 revealed the Ir-I bonds for both of them and the presence of for 3 and ions for 4 as the counter anions. They have many S-S and S-I non-bonding contacts to form two-dimensional molecular interaction sheets in the solid state.  相似文献   

3.
Mononuclear [2.2]paracyclophane complexes of Rh and Ir, [M(η6-pcp)(η5-C5Me5)](BF4)2 (M=Rh (1) and Ir (2); pcp=[2.2]paracyclophane) were crystallized and their structures were first characterized crystallographically. On both pcp complexes the metal atom is bonded to the benzene ring on one side of the pcp ligand in the η6-coordination mode. The metal atom is also supported by the η5-C5Me5 ligand to afford a triple-decker sandwich structure. In Rh pcp complex 1 the average RhC(pcp) and RhC(C5Me5) distances are 2.284(2) and 2.161(2) Å, respectively. The average C(pcp)C(pcp) distance of 1.407(4) Å with the Rh atom is longer than that (1.388(4) Å) without a Rh atom. Similarly, the average IrC(pcp) and IrC(C5Me5) distances in Ir pcp complex 2 are 2.275(3) and 2.174(3) Å, respectively. The average C(pcp)C(pcp) distance of 1.410(4) Å with the Ir atom is longer than that (1.388(4) Å) without an Ir atom. It is interesting that the average interannular distances of 2.97 Å for 1 and 2 between two decks of the pcp ligand are shorter than that (3.09 Å) of the metal-free pcp ligand, indicative of the decrease of the repulsive π-interaction between benzene rings. The Rh pcp complex gave the well-resolved 1H NMR signals of [Rh(η6-pcp)(η5-C5Me5)]2+, whereas the Ir pcp complex exhibited two kinds of 1H NMR signals which were assigned as [Ir(η6-pcp)(η5-C5Me5)]2+ and [Ir26-pcp)(η5-C5Me5)2]4+ in (CD3)2CO at 23 °C.  相似文献   

4.
The single crystals of dichloro-bridged dinuclear Rh-Cp* complex with neutral Me2CO molecules, [Rh2(Cp*)2(μ-Cl)2(Me2CO)2](BF4)2 (Cp* = η5-C5Me5), was isolated and the structure was in first determined crystallographically.  相似文献   

5.
The determination of the solid state structure of Cp*Ru(2,4-dimethyl-η5-pentadienyl) (1), where Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl, fills the gap in the series of previously established structures of closely related compounds. Compound 1 does not exhibit the ideal CS symmetry and its conformation is intermediate between the CS-synperiplanar eclipsed and CS-antiperiplanar arrangements of the ligands. Density functional theory studies indicate that the CS-synperiplanar eclipsed, CS-antiperiplanar, and intermediate conformations of 1 and Cp*Rh(2,4-dimethyl-η5-pentadienyl)+ (2) do not differ by more than a few tenths of 1 kcal/mol. The geometrical features of cation 2 are similar to those of 1, and in both complexes the pentadienyl ligands are not planar. The metal-carbon distances to the Cp* ligands in 1 and 2 are comparable, while the metal-carbon distances to the pentadienyl moiety are somewhat shorter in the Ru complex. A study of the conformational flexibility of the Cp* ligand in 5610 organometallic complexes showed that it usually shields the central metal by 36.2(10)%, provided the metal-centroid(Cp*) distances are normalized to 2.28 Å. The corresponding values in 1 and 2 are 37.2% and 37.4%, respectively.  相似文献   

6.
The benzaldehyde functionalized phosphine Ph2PC6H4CHO-2 underwent reaction with [(η5-C5Me5)MCl(μ-Cl)]2 (M=Rh, Ir) to form (η5-C5Me5)MCl2P-Ph2PC6H4CHO-2), which underwent activation of the aldehyde C-H bond to form (η5-C5Me5)MCl(κPC-Ph2PC6H4CO-2). Formally the reaction involves oxidative addition of C-H across the metal and reductive elimination of HCl. The structure of (η5-C5Me5)RhCl(κPC-Ph2PC6H4CO-2) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

7.
The metal-sulfur bonding present in the transition metal-thiolate complexes CpFe(CO)2SCH3, CpFe(CO)2StBu, CpRe(NO)(PiPr3)SCH3, and CpRe(NO)(PPh3)SCH3 (Cp = η5-C5H5) is investigated via gas-phase valence photoelectron spectroscopy. For all four complexes a strong dπ-pπ interaction exists between a filled predominantly metal d orbital of the [CpML2]+ fragment and the purely sulfur 3pπ lone pair of the thiolate. This interaction results in the highest occupied molecular orbital having substantial M-S π antibonding character. In the case of CpFe(CO)2SCH3, the first (lowest energy) ionization is from the Fe-S π orbital, the next two ionizations are from predominantly metal d orbitals, and the fourth ionization is from the Fe-S π orbital. The pure sulfur pπ lone pair of the thiolate fragment is less stable than the filled metal d orbitals of the [CpFe(CO)2]+ fragment, resulting in a Fe-S π combination that is higher in sulfur character than the Fe-S π combination. Interestingly, substitution of a tert-butyl group for the methyl group on the thiolate causes little shift in the first ionization, in contrast to the shift observed for related thiols. This is a consequence of the delocalization and electronic buffering provided by the Fe-S dπ-pπ interaction. For CpRe(NO)(PiPr3)SCH3 and CpRe(NO)(PPh3)SCH3, the strong acceptor ability of the nitrosyl ligand rotates the metal orbitals for optimum backbonding to the nitrosyl, and the thiolate rotates along with these orbitals to a different preferred orientation from that of the Fe complexes. The initial ionization is again the M-S π combination with mostly sulfur character, but now has considerable mixing among several of the valence orbitals. Because of the high sulfur character in the HOMO, ligand substitution on the metal also has a small effect on the ionization energy in comparison to the shifts observed for similar substitutions in other molecules. These experiments show that, contrary to the traditional interpretation of oxidation of metal complexes, removal of an electron from these metal-thiolate complexes is not well represented by an increase in the formal oxidation state of the metal, nor by simple oxidation of the sulfur, but instead is a variable mix of metal and sulfur content in the highest occupied orbital.  相似文献   

8.
The dicarbonyl and diphosphine complexes of the type (η5-C5H5)Fe(L)2ER3 (L2 = (CO)2 (a), (Ph2P)2CH2 (b); ER3 = CH3 (1a/b); SiMe3 (2a/b), GeMe3 (3a/b), SnMe3 (4a/b)) were synthesized and studied electrochemically. Cyclic voltammetric studies on the dicarbonyl complexes 1a-4a revealed one electron irreversible oxidation processes whereas the same processes for the chelating phosphine series 1b-4b were reversible. The Eox values found for the series 1a-4a were in the narrow range 1.3-1.5 V and in the order Si > Sn ≈ Ge > C; those for 1b-4b (involving replacement of the excellent retrodative π-accepting CO ligands by the superior σ-donor and poorer π-accepting phosphines) have much lower oxidation potentials in the sequence Sn > Si ≈ Ge > C. This latter oxidation potential pattern relates directly to the solution 31P NMR chemical shift data illustrating that stronger donation lowers the Eox for the complexes; however, simple understanding of the trend must await the results of a current DFT analysis of the systems.  相似文献   

9.
Some novel hydrido-anions of general formula [Ir4H(CO)9(μ-L-L)] (L-L = Ph2PCH(CH3)PPh2, Ph2P(CH2)2PPh2, Ph2P(CH2)3PPh2 and Ph2AsCH2AsPh2) have been obtained by the reaction of [Ir4(CO)10(μ-L-L)] with the base 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene in wet dichloromethane. According to IR and 1H, 31P and 13C NMR data at low temperature, these anionic derivatives display a single conformation in solution: three edge-bridging COs around the triangular basal face and both the hydride and the bidentate ligands located in axial positions relative to this face. The structures of four compounds were established by X-ray diffraction studies, which confirmed the configuration proposed on the basis of spectroscopic data.  相似文献   

10.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2004,357(2):571-580
Treatment of the ligand N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-3,5-dimethylpyrazole with [Pd(CH3COO)2]3 and reaction of [PdCl(μ-med)]2 with pyridine (py) or triphenylphosphine (PPh3) in the presence of AgBF4 produced the following complexes: [Pd(CH3COO)(μ-med)]2, [Pd(μ-med)(py)]2(BF4)2 and [Pd(μ-med)(PPh3)]2(BF4)2. Similar reactions carried out with 2,2-bipyridine (bpy) or 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (dppp) produced [Pd(μ-med)(bpy)]x(BF4)x (x=1 or 2) and [Pd(μ-med)(dppp)]x(BF4)x (x=1 or 2). Treatment of [Pd(μ-med)(bpy)]x(BF4)x with [PdCl2(CH3CN)2] produced [Pd3Cl2(μ-med)2(bpy)2](BF4)2. Treatment of [Pd(μ-med)(dppp)]x(BF4)x with [PdCl2(CH3CN)2] produced a mixture of [Pd(μ-Cl)(dppp)]2(BF4)2 and [Pd(μ-med)2(dppp)]2+. X-ray crystal structures of [Pd(μ-med)(PPh3)]2(BF4)2 · 2CH3CN and [Pd(μ-med)(bpy)]2(BF4)2 · 0.5CH3OH are presented.  相似文献   

11.
Photolysis of M2(CO)4(μ-S-t-Bu)2, where M = Rh or Ir, in Nujol matrices at ca. 90 K results in simple CO loss to form a tricarbonyl intermediate analogous to that observed for Rh2(CO)4(μ-Cl)2. Photolysis of the anions, [M(CO)2Cl2]1−, where M = Rh or Ir, in inert ionic matrices at ca. 90 K, results in CO-loss to form an intermediate analogous to that formed by Rh(CO)2(i-Pr2HN)Cl. Finally, photolysis of trans-Ir(CO)(PMe3)2Cl in a Nujol matrix at ca. 90 K gives rise to a new species whose carbonyl band is shifted slightly down in energy as has been observed for trans-Rh(CO)(PMe3)2Cl. In all cases the iridium compounds behave similarly to the rhodium species although the photon energy for iridium photochemistry is typically above that of the rhodium compounds.  相似文献   

12.
The reactions of cycloaurated gold(III) dichloride complexes [LAuCl2] (L = 2-C6H4CH2NMe2 or 2-C6H4PPh2NPh) with monoanionic tripodal oxygen donor Kläui ligands [(η5-C5H5)Co{P(O)(OR)2}3] (R = Me or Et) results in the formation of cationic gold(III) salts [LAu{OP(OR)2}3Co(η5-C5H5)]+. An X-ray structure determination on [(2-C6H4PPh2NPh)Au{OP(OR)2}3Co(η5-C5H5)]BF4 shows that the Kläui ligand coordinates strongly to the gold through two oxygen atoms, and weakly through the third, giving the gold(III) a distorted square pyramidal geometry. This is the first structurally characterised example of this geometry for gold(III) with ligands other than those containing rigid bipyridine or phenanthroline backbones. In solution at room temperature there is rapid interchange (on the NMR timescale) between the oxygen atoms of the Kläui ligands, which is frozen out on cooling.  相似文献   

13.
Reactions of [PPh4][(η5-C5Me5)WS3] with equimolar M′Cl2 (M′ = Zn, Cd) in MeCN or 0.5 equiv. of HgCl2 in DMF afforded two binuclear clusters [PPh4][(η5-C5Me5)WS3(M′Cl2)] (1: M′ = Zn; 2: M′ = Cd) and one trinuclear cluster [{(η5-C5Me5)WS3}2Hg] (3). Compounds 1-3 were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis, 1H NMR and X-ray crystallography. Compound 1 may be viewed as a 1:1 composite of [PPh4][(η5-C5Me5)WS3] and ZnCl2, in which one [(η5-C5Me5)WS3] anion binds a ZnCl2 moiety via two μ-S atoms. In the structure of 3, two [(η5-C5Me5)WS3] anions coordinate the central Hg atom via two μ-S atoms, forming an unique bent linear structure. In addition, internal redox reactions of [PPh4][(η5-C5Me5)WS3] under the presence of M′Cl2 (M′ = Zn, Cd, Hg) in high concentrations were discussed.  相似文献   

14.
The reaction of cyanamide and its derivatives with the (η5-C5H5)Mn(CO)2(THF) and (η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(CO)2(THF) complexes affords the cyanamide substituted complexes of types (η5-C5H5)Mn(CO)2(NCN(R′)(R″)) (2a-d) and (η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(CO)2(NCN(R′)(R″)) (3a-e). All complexes were characterized by spectroscopy (1H, 13C NMR, IR), elemental and mass spectroscopy analysis. Complex 2b5-C5H5)Mn(CO)2(NCN(CH3)2) was additionally examined by single crystal X-ray structure determination.  相似文献   

15.
The bimetallic cyano-bridged [(η5-C5H5)(PPh3)2Ru(μ-CN)Ru(PPh3)25-C5H5)][PF6] (1) was prepared by reaction of [(η5-C5H5)(PPh3)2RuCl] with N,N′-bis(cyanomethyl)ethylenediamine. The single crystal structure determined by X-ray diffraction showed crystallization on the triclinic P1 space group with a perfect alignment of the cyanide bridges. This accentric crystallization was explored having in view the NLO properties at the macroscopic level, determined by the Kurtz Powder technique. Besides the very low efficiency values for the second harmonic generation, the value obtained for the bimetallic complex 1 showed to be higher than one of the parent complex [(η5-C5H5)(PPh3)2RuCN] (2).  相似文献   

16.
The complex trans-PtCl(p-Tol)(SEt2)2 is obtained from the reaction of [Pt(p-Tol)2(SEt2)]2 with PtCl2(SEt2)2 and SEt2 in mole ratio 1:2:2. The mono(p-tolyl)platinum(II) and bis(p-tolyl)platinum(II) complexes of diethylsulfide react with 2,2′-bipyridine to form the complexes PtX(p-Tol)(bpy) (X=p-Tol, Cl) and are useful reagents for organoplatinum chemistry. X-ray crystal structures are presented for square planar PtCl(p-Tol)(bpy) and the centrosymmetric dimer [Pt(p-Tol)2(μ-SEt2)]2.  相似文献   

17.
The U4+ cyclooctatetraenyl complex, [(C5Me5)(C8H8)U]2(μ-C8H8), 1, reacts with two equiv of 4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (Me2bipy) and 2 equiv of 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy) to form 2 equiv of (η5-C5Me5)(η8-C8H8)U(Me2bipy-κ2N,N′) and (η5-C5Me5)(η8-C8H8)U(bipy-κ2N,N′), respectively. X-ray crystallography, infrared spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations indicate that the products are best described as U4+ complexes of bipyridyl radical anions. Hence, only one of the (C8H8)2− ligands in 1 acts as a reductant and delivers 2 electrons per equiv of 1. Since the reduction potentials of uncomplexed (C8H8)2−, Me2bipy, and bipy are −1.86, −2.15, and −2.10 V vs SCE, respectively, it is likely that prior coordination of the bipyridine reagents enhances the electron transfer.  相似文献   

18.
The reduction of ethanolic solutions of niobium pentachloride with zinc, followed by treatment with aqueous acids serves as a versatile entry into the aqueous solution chemistry of niobium. From the zinc-reduced solution, the major intermediate, Nb42-O)22-OC2H5)4Cl4(OC2H5)4(HOC2H5)4, was isolated and the crystal structure determined by X-ray crystallography. The complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pccn, with Z=4, a=21.0105(9), b=11.0387(5), c=19.1389(8), V=4438.9(3) Å3, Mr=1090.19,R1=0.0327 and wR2=0.0876. The structure revealed a centrosymmetric tetrameric Nb(IV) complex, consisting of a pair of edge-sharing bi-octahedral Nb22-OC2H5)4Cl2(OC2H5)2(HOC2H5)2 units that are joined by two axial oxo ligands. The Nb-Nb distance of 2.7458(3) Å is consistent with a single metal-metal bond.  相似文献   

19.
The reaction of [CpCr(CO)3]2 (Cp = η5-C5H5) (1) with an equivalent of Bz2S3 at ambient temperature gave [CpCr(CO)2]2S (3) [L.Y. Goh, T.W. Hambley, G.B. Robertson, Organometallics 6 (1987) 1051], novel complexes of [CpCr(CO)2(SBz)]2 (4) and together with [CpCr(SBz)]2S (5) as main products. Thermolytic studies showed that 4 underwent complete decarbonylation to give [CpCr(SBz)]2S (5). Final thermal decomposition of 3 and 5 eventually yielded Cp4Cr4S4 (6) (Goh et al., 1987) after prolonged reaction at 100 °C. However, the reaction of [CpCr(CO)2]2 (CrCr) (2) with Bz2S3 was much slower at ambient temperature which required 72 h to complete eventually yielding 3 and 5. All the products have been characterized by elemental and spectral analyses. 4 has been structurally determined.  相似文献   

20.
Reaction between [(C5H5)Co{P(O)(OEt)2}3]2UCl2 and neopentyl lithium affords the novel complex, [{η4-C5H5(CH2C(CH3)3)}Co{P(O)(OEt)2}3]2U, in which the uranium metal center has been dehalogenated and the neopentyl nucleophiles have attacked the cyclopentadienyl groups on the Kläui ([(C5H5)Co{P(O)(OEt)2}3]) ligands. The uranium atom in the title compound possesses octahedral geometry defined by the oxygen atoms from two sets of tripodal oxygen ligands, while the cyclopentadienyl ligands are bound η4 to the cobalt atoms. The formation of this complex suggests that the Kläui ligand may not be a suitable ligand framework for supporting organometallic complexes of oxophilic early actinides.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号