盐酸布替萘芬乳膏治疗浅部真菌120例

2004年6月～2005年7月，我科用盐酸布替萘芬乳膏治疗浅部真菌病患者120例，疗效良好。     

B超诊断子宫异位妊娠48例分析

异位妊娠是妇产科急腹症中常见的疾病。及时准确诊断极为重要．如临床诊断不明确．会耽误病情，而导致大出血。甚至危及患者生命。我院2004年6月～2008年6月诊断为子宫异位妊娠48例。现对其所具有的特殊性声像图改变分析报告如下。     

综合护理干预措施对妇科恶性肿瘤术后尿路感染的预防效果

目的 探讨综合护理干预措施对妇科恶性肿瘤术后尿路感染的预防效果.方法 将2017年7月 ～2019年6月在我院妇科行腹腔镜手术的妇科恶性肿瘤患者108例为研究对象,其中以2017年7月 ～2018年6月的52例患者为对照组,采取导尿管留置的常规护理;以2018年7月～2019年6月的56例妇科恶性肿瘤患者为干预组,在常...     

交通事故致多发伤的院前救护体会

随着我国交通事业的高速发展,交通事故已成为威胁人类生命安全的第一公害[1]。而交通事故所致严重创伤多为多发性创伤,其具有伤情重,变化快,休克率及死亡率高等特点,若处理不及时或处理不当可危及伤员的生命,因此,及时、正确、有效的院前救护措施,是挽救伤员生命的关键。2004年6月~2007年6月,我院共出诊救护多发伤患者207例,除31例死亡外,其余176例经院前救护后均安全转运到院内进一步治疗,现将院前救护情况及体会介绍如下。1临床资料2004年6月~2007年6月,我院共出诊救护多发伤患者207例,男163例,女64例,年龄3~76岁。从患者受伤至救护车到达…     

中西医结合治疗会厌痈30例疗效观察

急性会厌炎是指发生于会厌及周围之痈肿。本病起病急骤，病情发展迅速，致咽喉疼痛肿塞，吞咽困难，发音不清或声嘶，甚者影响呼吸，发生呼吸困难，是耳鼻喉科急危重症之一。作者从2001年3月至2003年6月对60例会厌痈人院患者进行治疗，取得满意疗效，现报告如下。     

电子胃镜下摘除声带息肉86例的临床体会

声带息肉是引起声嘶的主要原因之一，是喉部的常见疾病。既往多采用在间接喉镜、直接喉镜或支撑喉镜下手术摘除。但这些方法大多技术要求高，病人痛苦较大，并且还有不同程度的复发。我院自2005年6月～2007年12月采用电子胃镜下行声带息肉摘除86例，取得较好效果，现报告如下。     

手术治疗Pilon骨折体会（附38例报告）

目的评价手术治疗Pilon骨折的临床疗效。方法1998年6月-2006年6月应用AO技术对38例Pilon骨折行切开复位．支撑钢板及螺钉内固定治疗。术后随访1～3年,按Mazur标准进行功能评价。结果38例患者总优良率9z％,其中C1型18例,C2型15例,C3型5例。3例发生切口感染,4例出现创伤性踝关节炎。结论临床治疗效果与骨折类型及治疗方法有关,运用AO技术治疗Pilon骨折可以取得满意的疗效。     

气管插管患者院前转运呼吸道的安全护理

建立有效的气道是危重患者院前急救中最基本、也是最关键的一个重要环节，确保良好的通气是转运危重患者的首要问题。本文回顾性分析我院急诊科2005年6月～2008年12月对186例院前行气管插管的危重患者的气道护理体会报告如下。     

122例重症有机磷农药中毒患者的救治体会

目的总结重症有机磷农药中毒的救治效果,以提高救治成功率。方法对2009年6月~2014年6月我院急诊救治重症有机磷农药中毒患者122例的临床资料进行总结。结果成功治愈120例,2例因多器官衰竭死亡。结论及时洗胃,机械通气呼吸支持,配合抗胆碱药及有机磷解毒剂治疗,是提高有机磷中毒致呼吸衰竭抢救成功的有效措施。     

中西医结合灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎120例

溃疡性结肠炎（UC）是临床常见病、多发病。我院2005年6月～2008年6月采用白头翁汤加减,加入激素（地塞米松针剂）、柳氮磺吡啶（SASP）灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎患者120例,取得较好疗效,现报告如下。     

Investigation of the mechanism of temperature sensitivity of the electroreceptors of ampullae of lorenzini

In experiments on Black Sea skates (Raja clavata), the potential of the receptor epithelium of the ampullae of Lorenzini and spike activity of single nerve fibers connected to them were investigated during electrical and temperature stimulation. Usually the potential within the canal was between 0 and –2 mV, and the input resistance of the ampulla 250–400 k. Heating of the region of the receptor epithelium was accompanied by a negative wave of potential, an increase in input resistance, and inhibition of spike activity. With worsening of the animal's condition the transepithelial potential became positive (up to +10 mV) but the input resistance of the ampulla during stimulation with a positive current was nonlinear in some cases: a regenerative spike of positive polarity appeared in the channel. During heating, the spike response was sometimes reversed in sign. It is suggested that fluctuations of the transepithelial potential and spike responses to temperature stimulation reflect changes in the potential difference on the basal membrane of the receptor cells, which is described by a relationship of the Nernst's or Goldman's equation type.I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad. I. M. Sechenov, Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad. Pacific Institute of Oceanology, Far Eastern Scientific Center, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 67–74, January–February, 1980.     

Principles of organization and evolution of systems of regulation of functions

Evolution of living organisms is closely connected with evolution of structure of the system of regulations and its mechanisms. The functional ground of regulations is chemical signalization. As early as in unicellular organisms there is a set of signal mechanisms providing their life activity and orientation in space and time. Subsequent evolution of ways of chemical signalization followed the way of development of delivery pathways of chemical signal and development of mechanisms of its regulation. The mechanism of chemical regulation of the signal interaction is discussed by the example of the specialized system of transduction of signal from neuron to neuron, of effect of hormone on the epithelial cell and modulation of this effect. These mechanisms are considered as the most important ways of the fine and precise adaptation of chemical signalization underlying functioning of physiological systems and organs of the living organism