miR-455慢病毒表达载体的构建与鉴定

目的：构建人源microRNA-455（miR-455）慢病毒载体,并鉴定成熟has-miR-455在细胞内的表达水平。方法：提取siHa细胞中的人基因组DNA,设计并合成人miR-455的上下游引物,PCR扩增目的基因,将其中表达miR-455的结构经酶切后插入慢病毒转移质粒pWPT-GFP,构建成pWPT-GFP-pri-miR-455,在293T细胞中与pMD2G、pSPAX2包装产生慢病毒,并用含慢病毒的上清感染SiHa细胞。结果：测序结果证明插入质粒载体中的miR-455前体序列完全正确,慢病毒载体构建成功并获得相应的慢病毒;重组慢病毒质粒pWPT-GFP-pri-miR-455感染SiHa细胞后上调miR-455的表达近40倍。结论：构建了miR-455的慢病毒载体,并能在293T细胞中表达,产生的慢病毒能成功感染SiHa细胞。为进一步研究miR-455的功能,以及利用慢病毒进行基因治疗奠定了基础。     

慢病毒载体介导RAB27A基因过表达对人HepG2肝癌细胞增殖的影响

目的：构建RAB27A基因慢病毒表达载体,并研究RAB27A 对人HepG2肝癌细胞增殖能力的影响。方法：以pEGFP-C1-RAB27A质粒为模板,PCR扩增出融合绿色荧光蛋白的RAB27A基因全长,酶切后插入穿梭载体pENTR/U6,再应用Gateway技术,基因重组到表达载体pHAGE-EF1α-puro-DEST上,构建得到重组慢病毒表达载体pHAGE-GFP-RAB27A-puro。测序鉴定序列正确后,将其与包装质粒psPAX2和包膜质粒pMD2.G共转HEK-293T细胞进行慢病毒包装。收集并浓缩培养上清以获得慢病毒颗粒感染HepG2细胞。荧光显微镜下观察HEK-293T细胞和慢病毒感染HepG2细胞绿色荧光强度;Western blot检测稳定感染HepG2细胞株RAB27A 蛋白表达水平;CCK8和平皿克隆形成实验检测稳定过表达RAB27A的HepG2细胞增殖活力的变化;流式细胞术检测稳定过表达RAB27A的HepG2细胞周期分布情况。结果：经双酶切及测序结果证实重组慢病毒表达载体构建正确;浓缩后病毒滴度较高;重组慢病毒感染HepG2细胞后,细胞外源RAB27A的蛋白表达水平显著上调,HepG2细胞的增殖活力和克隆形成能力受到明显抑制（P<0.01）,S期细胞分布比例明显降低（P<0.01）。结论： RAB27A 基因重组慢病毒表达载体构建成功,外源过表达RAB27A 基因可显著抑制HepG2细胞增殖能力。RAB27A在肝细胞癌发生发展和迁移中扮演了重要角色。     

hsa-miR-20a低表达慢病毒载体的构建及其表达鉴定

目的:构建hsa-mi R-20a低表达慢病毒载体,检测其在HL-60中表达。方法:采用In-fusion重组交换克隆法设计并合成hsa-mi R-20a前体序列的扩增引物,扩增获得目的片段插入慢病毒GV159中,得到重组的LV-hsa-mi R-20a表达载体,通过与包装质粒共转染293T细胞,获得携带hsa-mi R-20a的重组慢病毒并测定病毒滴度。取对数生长期HL-60细胞根据病毒滴度及细胞MOI值感染慢病毒,感染后24 h、48 h、72 h、96 h镜下观察荧光表达情况,判断感染效率,q RT-PCR检测HL-60细胞hsa-mi R-20a的表达变化。结果:成功构建LV-hsa-mi R-20a低表达慢病毒载体,其病毒滴度为(8E+8)TU/m L。该病毒感染HL-60细胞的效率可高达到80%,并可有效降低HL-60细胞hsa-mi R-20a表达水平。结论:成功构建了hsa-mi R-20a低表达慢病毒载体,包被的慢病毒可以在HL-60细胞中实现低表达效果,为后续功能研究奠定了基础。     

Netrin-1慢病毒表达载体的构建及延缓TGF—β诱导HK-2细胞上皮-间充质转化的初步研究

目的：构建netrin-1基因的慢病毒表达载体,初步研究netrin-1在肾小管纤维化的作用。方法：将扩增的netrin-1表达片段克隆入FUW慢病毒表达载体,鉴定重组质粒正确性。利用HEK-293T细胞包装慢病毒,病毒感染人肾小管上皮HK-2细胞,Westernblot检测重组病毒netrin-1在真核细胞内表达表达;TGF-β刺激过表达netrin-1的HK-2细胞,利用Westemblot检测其纤维化指标的变化。结果：FUW—netrin-1慢病毒表达载体测序正确,并在感染病毒的细胞中检测出特异性条带,TGF-β刺激感染netrin-1慢病毒HK-2细胞的E-cadherin的下降水平比未感染病毒组低。结论：成功构建了netrin-1的慢病毒表达载体,发现netrin-1可能延缓肾小管内皮细胞发生纤维化。     

Netrin-1 慢病毒表达载体的构建及延缓TGF-β 诱导HK-2 细胞上皮- 间 充质转化的初步研究*

目的:构建netrin-1基因的慢病毒表达载体,初步研究netrin-1在肾小管纤维化的作用.方法:将扩增的netrin-1表达片段克隆入FUW慢病毒表达载体,鉴定重组质粒正确性.利用HEK-293T细胞包装慢病毒,病毒感染人肾小管上皮HK-2细胞,Western blot检测重组病毒netrin-1在真核细胞内表达表达;TGF-β刺激过表达netrin-1的HK-2细胞,利用Westernblot检测其纤维化指标的变化.结果:FUW-netrin-1慢病毒表达载体测序正确,并在感染病毒的细胞中检测出特异性条带,TGF-β刺激感染netrin-1慢病毒HK-2细胞的E-cadherin的下降水平比未感染病毒组低.结论:成功构建了netrin-1的慢病毒表达载体,发现netrin-1可能延缓肾小管内皮细胞发生纤维化.     

DNA-Dependent protein kinase is not required for efficient lentivirus integration

How DNA is repaired after retrovirus integration is not well understood. DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) is known to play a central role in the repair of double-stranded DNA breaks. Recently, a role for DNA-PK in retroviral DNA integration has been proposed (R. Daniel, R. A. Katz, and A. M. Skalka, Science 284:644-647, 1999). Reduced transduction efficiency and increased cell death by apoptosis were observed upon retrovirus infection of cultured scid cells. We have used a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 (HIV-1)-derived lentivirus vector system to further investigate the role of DNA-PK during integration. We measured lentivirus transduction of scid mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) and xrs-5 or xrs-6 cells. These cells are deficient in the catalytic subunit of DNA-PK and in Ku, the DNA-binding subunit of DNA-PK, respectively. At low vector titers, efficient and stable lentivirus transduction was obtained, excluding an essential role for DNA-PK in lentivirus integration. Likewise, the efficiency of transduction of HIV-derived vectors in scid mouse brain was as efficient as that in control mice, without evidence of apoptosis. We observed increased cell death in scid MEF and xrs-5 or xrs-6 cells, but only after transduction with high vector titers (multiplicity of infection [MOI], >1 transducing unit [TU]/cell) and subsequent passage of the transduced cells. At an MOI of <1 TU/cell, however, transduction efficiency was even higher in DNA-PK-deficient cells than in control cells. Taken together, the data suggest a protective role of DNA-PK against cellular toxicity induced by high levels of retrovirus integrase or integration. Another candidate cellular enzyme that has been claimed to play an important role during retrovirus integration is poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). However, no inhibition of lentivirus vector-mediated transduction or HIV-1 replication by 3-methoxybenzamide, a known PARP inhibitor, was observed. In conclusion, DNA-PK and PARP are not essential for lentivirus integration.     

慢病毒介导的HTRA1 基因稳定过表达人脑血管平滑肌细胞株的建立

目的:构建并包装针对HTRA1基因以及其1091TC突变基因(HTRA1-Mut)的过表达慢病毒载体,以及建立稳定表达HTRA1及HTRA1-Mut基因的人脑血管平滑肌细胞(HBVSMC)株。方法:采用RT-PCR方法扩增HTRA1及HTRA1-Mut基因片段并将其连接于GV287载体质粒,采用慢病毒包装三质粒系统(GV287/p Helper 1.0/p Helper 2.0)转染293T细胞,收集富含慢病毒颗粒的细胞上清液并标定病毒滴度,慢病毒感染经培养和鉴定的HBVSMC细胞株。结果:成功构建含HTRA1及HTRA1-Mut基因的慢病毒重组载体,PCR鉴定阳性的克隆进行测序和BLAST比对分析显示与源基因序列一致,并能够有效的感染并在293T细胞中表达。表达载体包装后测定病毒滴度为:2E+8 TU/mL。过表达慢病毒感染后HBVSMC有荧光表达,并且荧光率达80%以上,细胞生长良好传后细胞几乎无死亡现象。结论:成功构建了过表达HTRA1及HTRA1-Mut基因的慢病毒表达载体,得到了较高滴度的病毒悬液,建成了稳定表达HTRA1及HTRA1-Mut基因的HBVSMC细胞株,为进一步探讨HTRA1基因及突变后细胞的功能变化提供了良好的研究工具。     

表达增强型绿色荧光蛋白标记的hBax 和hHGF 双基因的慢病毒 载体构建

目的:构建绿色荧光蛋白标记的hBax和hHGF双基因共表达的重组慢病毒并鉴定。方法:通过重叠PCR技术构建attB1-K-hBAX/T2A/eGFP/P2A/hHGF-attB2基因片段,利用gateway technology构建慢病毒载体质粒pLV.EX2d.null-EF1A>hBAX/T2A/eGFP/P2A/hHGF和阴性对照质粒pLV.EX2d.null-EF1A>eGFP并测序,上述两种质粒分别与辅助质粒共转染293FT细胞包装病毒,荧光显微镜检测病毒滴度。结果:经鉴定慢病毒载体质粒构建正确,荧光显微镜检测hBax和hHGF共表达慢病毒滴度为7.8×107TU/mL,仅表达绿色荧光蛋白的阴性病毒滴度为9×107TU/mL。结论:表达增强型绿色荧光蛋白标记的hBax和hHGF双基因的慢病毒构建成功并获得高滴度的病毒感染液。     

慢病毒介导的大鼠肝BRL-3A 细胞Tmub1 基因沉默及稳定感染细胞 系的建立

目的:构建Tmub1基因慢病毒干扰载体,建立稳定转染细胞系,检测大鼠肝BRL-3A细胞中Tmub1基因表达的干扰效果。方法:设计并构建4对针对大鼠Tmub1基因的特异性shRNA干扰质粒,酶切鉴定、DNA测序所得质粒。将由pRSV-Rev、pMDLg-pRRE、pMD2G和pll3.7干扰质粒组成的包装系统共转染293T细胞,产生慢病毒。所得慢病毒感染大鼠正常肝细胞BRL-3A,Western Blot检测不同靶点RNAi后Tmub1蛋白表达情况,确定有效靶点。针对有效靶点大量包装慢病毒。测定病毒滴度并以最适感染复数(multiplicity of infection,MOI)感染BRL-3A细胞后,G418抗生素筛选稳定感染细胞系BRL-3A/256。RT-PCR和Western Blot检测各组细胞Tmub1 mRNA和蛋白质的表达差异。结果:结果显示Tmub1 RNAi慢病毒载体构建成功,C0020Sh2-Hops-256干扰靶点RNAi效果最强。成功包装Tmub1基因RNAi慢病毒,测定病毒滴度为2.3×108TU/ml,对293T细胞的最适感染复数为60。成功建立Tmub1 RNAi慢病毒载体稳定感染细胞系BRL-3A/256,且在该细胞系中Tmub1 mRNA和蛋白质表达明显降低。结论:成功构建Tmub1 RNAi慢病毒载体,有效干扰BRL-3A细胞中Tmub1 mRNA和蛋白表达;成功筛选出Tmub1RNAi慢病毒稳定感染细胞系BRL-3A/256。     

Optimizing the transient transfection process of HEK-293 suspension cells for protein production by nucleotide ratio monitoring

Large scale, transient gene expression (TGE) is highly dependent of the physiological status of a cell line. Therefore, intracellular nucleotide pools and ratios were used for identifying and monitoring the optimal status of a suspension cell line used for TGE. The transfection efficiency upon polyethyleneimine (PEI)-mediated transient gene delivery into HEK-293 cells cultured in suspension was investigated to understand the effect of different culture and transfection conditions as well as the significance of the culture age and the quality of the cell line used. Based on two different bicistronic model plasmids expressing the human erythropoietin gene (rHuEPO) in the first position and green fluorescent protein as reporter gene in the second position and vice versa, a completely serum-free transient transfection process was established. The process makes use of a 1:1 mixture of a special calcium-free DMEM and the FreeStyle™ 293 Expression Medium. Maximum transfectability was achieved by adjusting the ratio for complex formation to one mass part of DNA and three parts of PEI corresponding to an N/P (nitrogen residues/DNA phosphates) ratio of 23 representing a minimum amount of DNA for the polycation-mediated gene delivery. Applying this method, maximum transfectabilities between 70 and 96 % and a rHuEPO concentration of 1.6 μg mL⁻¹ 72 h post transfection were reached, when rHuEPO gene was expressed from the first position of the bicistronic mRNA. This corresponded to 10 % of the total protein concentration in the cell-free supernatant of the cultures in protein-free medium. Up to 30 % higher transfectabilities were found for cells of early passages compared to those from late passages under protein-free culture conditions. In contrast, when the same cells were propagated in serum-containing medium, higher transfectabilities were found for late-passage cells, while up to 40 % lower transfectabilities were observed for early-passage cells. Nucleotide pools were measured during all cell cultivations and the nucleoside triphosphate/uridine ratios were calculated. These ‘nucleotide ratios’ changed in an age-dependent manner and could be used to distinguish early- from late-passage cells. The observed effects were also dependent on the presence of serum in the culture. Nucleotide ratios were shown being applied to investigate the optimal passage number of cultured cell lines for achieving a maximum productivity in cultures used for transient gene expression. Furthermore, these nucleotide ratios proved to be different for transfected and untransfected cells, providing a high potential tool to monitor the status of transfection under various culture conditions.     

The Superiority of Sucrose Cushion Centrifugation to Ultrafiltration and PEGylation in Generating High-Titer Lentivirus Particles and Transducing Stem Cells with Enhanced Efficiency

Viral gene delivery is hailed as a great milestone in gene-based therapeutic approaches. The human immunodeficiency virus-derived lentiviral vectors (LVs) are advantageous in infecting both dividing and non-dividing cells leading to continuous expression of transgenes. A variety of protocols are available for concentration of LVs. We primarily generated our internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-based LVs. Virus titration and transduction efficiency were compared between various strategies that included sucrose cushion centrifugation (SCC), protein column ultrafiltration and polyethylene glycol precipitation. Among these approaches, SCC resulted in concentration of high-titer EGFP-expressing lentivirus (1.4 ± 0.3 × 10⁹ TU/ml) with the lowest protein impurities. Further, we examined transduction strengths of our three methods on two challenging stem cells. Both human NT2 and mouse bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells demonstrated high transduction using SCC of 65 ± 2.8 and 49 ± 0.8%, respectively. Finally, lentivirus particles harboring IRES-based transfer vectors of specific genes, concentrated by SCC, integrated into host genome. Taken together, development of cost-effective and efficient concentration strategies such as our SCC method is yet highly demanded to broaden the horizons of lentivirus application in clinical and translational research.     

人Semaphorin 4D慢病毒载体的构建及鉴定

目的:构建并制备能够有效表达Semaphorin 4D的重组慢病毒。方法:从人急性T细胞白血病Jurkat细胞DNA 扩增人Semaphorin 4D基因,克隆至pWPI GW慢病毒载体上,与pVSVG及pSPAX质粒共转染人胚肾293T细胞,包装出重组慢病毒,将纯化后的重组病毒直接感染293T和HUVEC细胞,通过免疫印迹、免疫荧光染色和血管内皮细胞迁移分析等方法检测Semaphorin 4D的表达和诱导血管内皮细胞迁移的作用。结果: 重组慢病毒介导Semaphorin 4D在293T和HUVEC内获得表达,能介导血管内皮细胞迁移。结论:成功构建了表达Semaphorin 4D的重组慢病毒载体。     

大鼠CXCR4基因RNAi慢病毒载体的构建及其在骨髓间质干细胞中的表达

为深入研究CXCR4在骨髓间质干细胞(MSCs)体内迁移中的作用, 构建CXCR4基因RNA干扰(RNAi)慢病毒载体并实现其在大鼠MSCs (rMSCs)中表达。根据大鼠CXCR4 mRNA序列, 设计并合成包含各靶序列的互补DNA链,插入pSUPER载体的H1 RNA启动子后面, 产生pRiCXCR4, 将其中的CXCR4 shRNA表达结构酶切插入慢病毒载体质粒pNL-EGFP, 产生pNL-RiCXCR4-EGFP。在脂质体介导下与包装质粒pHELPER和包膜质粒pVSVG共转染293T细胞, 包装生产慢病毒,测定慢病毒功能滴度。慢病毒转导rMSCs后, 用Real-time RT-PCR、Western blotting和流式细胞术检测RNAi组(CXCR4a、CXCR4b和CXCR4c)、空载体组(Mock)和对照组(Control)中CXCR4表达情况。结果显示, 酶切和测序证实pRiCXCR4质粒构建正确, 产生能同时表达增强型绿色荧光蛋白(EGFP)和CXCR4 shRNA的慢病毒载体质粒pNL-RiCXCR4-EGFP, 未浓缩和浓缩慢病毒悬液的功能滴度分别为6.4×104TU/mL和6.9×106TU/mL。慢病毒转导rMSCs 48 h后, 与空载体组和空白组相比, 3个RNAi组均不同程度抑制CXCR4表达, CXCR4b-MSC组在mRNA水平抑制了95.6%, 抑制作用最明显。大鼠CXCR4基因RNAi慢病毒载体构建成功, 为深入研究CXCR4在rMSCs向损伤组织定向迁移的作用奠定了基础。     

基于人免疫缺陷病毒-1的慢病毒载体系统研究进展

慢病毒能够感染分裂细胞和非分裂细胞,因而被发展成为重要的转基因载体。慢病毒载体已经发展到了第三代,其安全性已经大为提高。经过结构优化的慢病毒载体已经用于转基因动物生产和基因治疗研究,而稳定包装细胞系的建立使得慢病毒的生产更为简便。     

Enhancing Protein Expression in HEK-293 Cells by Lowering Culture Temperature

Animal cells and cell lines, such as HEK-293 cells, are commonly cultured at 37°C. These cells are often used to express recombinant proteins. Having a higher expression level or a higher protein yield is generally desirable. As we demonstrate in this study, dropping culture temperature to 33°C, but not lower, 24 hours after transient transfection in HEK-293S cells will give rise to ~1.5-fold higher expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors. By following the time course of the GFP-expressing cells growing at 37°C and 33°C from 24 hours after transfection (including 19 hours recovery at 37°C in the normal growth medium), we found that a mild hypothermia (i.e., 33°C) reduces the growth rate of HEK-293S cells, while increasing cellular productivity of recombinant proteins. As a result, green cells remain undivided in a longer period of time. Not surprisingly, the property of a recombinant protein expressed in the cells grown at 33°C is unaffected, as shown by the use of AMPA receptors. We further demonstrate with the use of PC12 cells that this method may be especially useful when a recombinant protein is difficult to express using a chemical-based, transient transfection method.     

Transduction efficiency of pantropic retroviral vectors is controlled by the envelope plasmid to vector plasmid ratio

Pantropic retroviral vectors pseudotyped with vesicular stomatitis virus envelope G protein (VSV-G) are typically produced by transient transfection of the VSV-G expression plasmid because constitutive expression of VSV-G is cytotoxic. To produce pantropic vectors, the VSV-G expression plasmid and the vector plasmid are cotransfected into a packaging cell line, such as 293-gag-pol. Typically, the ratio of VSV-G plasmid to the vector plasmid ranges from 0.33 to 1.0. However, it is not clear that this range is optimal for vector production. In this study we have systematically examined the effect of the ratio of VSV-G plasmid (pVSV-G) to vector plasmid on vector production. For this, 293-gag-pol stable packaging cells were cotransfected with pVSV-G and an enhanced green fluorescent protein- (EGFP-) expressing retroviral vector plasmid (pLTR-EGFP) by use of lipofectamine. Vector was collected following transfection and used to transduce three target cell lines, namely, 3T3 fibroblasts, telomerase-immortalized human diploid fibroblasts (HDF), and the human hepatoma cell line HuH7. Transduction efficiency was evaluated for vectors produced at different pVSV-G:pLTR-EGFP ratios such that the total amount of plasmid transfected into 293-gag-pol cells was kept constant. Our results indicate that transduction efficiency is greatest when the pVSV-G:pLTR-EGFP ratio is substantially below 1.0. For 3T3 and HDF cells, the maximum transduction efficiency was obtained when a ratio of pVSV-G:pLTR-EGFP ranging from 0.053 to 0.2 was used for transfection. The relative magnitude of this effect was greater for lower transduction efficiencies in control cultures. For HuH7 cells, the beneficial effects were smaller than those observed when HDF or 3T3 cells were used. The difference in transduction efficiency for vector produced under various pVSV-G:pLTR-EGFP ratios was not due to differences in the proliferation of packaging cells or target cells. Further characterization showed that the amount of vector RNA relative to p30gag decreased as the ratio of pVSV-G:pLTR-EGFP increased. These results indicate that transduction efficiency increases with increasing levels of vector RNA as long as a minimally sufficient level of pantropic envelope protein is expressed.     

慢病毒重组同源盒基因HOXA4表达载体的构建及其感染人脐带间充质干细胞的实验性研究

目的 构建携带同源基因HOXA4的慢病毒表达载体,并测定其对人脐带间充质干细胞的感染效率.方法 使用酶切及PCR技术从含有HOXA4基因的质粒克隆模版HOXA4-MSCV逆转录载体中获取目的 基因HOXA4,并将HOXA4基因重组到慢病毒载体表达质粒上Lenti-GFP-CTB,通过酶切、测序验证HOXA4基因后,将Lenti-GFP-HOXA4质粒、和辅助包装质粒pRsv-REV、pMDlg-pRRE、PMD2G共同转染人胚胎肾上皮细胞系293T细胞,获得携带HOXA4基因的重组慢病毒Lentiviral-HOXA4;然后感染人脐带间充质干细胞,通过荧光显微镜及流式细胞术检测其感染效率.结果 成功构建携带HOXA4基因的慢病毒表达载体Lentiviral-HOXA4,并获得高纯度的慢病毒浓缩液.经检测病毒滴度达2.11×108 TU/ml.成功转染HOXA4基因的脐带间充质干细胞表达绿色荧光蛋白,当病毒感染复数（MOI）值为60时转染效率最高,达（95.4±4.3）%.结论 成功构建携带人HOXA4基因的慢病毒,并可以在体外有效转染人脐带间充质干细胞.     

稳定表达非洲猪瘟病毒P54蛋白的Vero细胞系的建立

旨为建立稳定表达非洲猪瘟病毒(ASFV)P54蛋白的Vero细胞系,将ASFV-P54基因与绿色荧光基因Azami Green的融合基因片段,将其克隆至慢病毒载体pLV-puro中构建重组慢病毒质粒pLV-ASFV-P54-AG,将该质粒与慢病毒包装质粒pH1和pH2共转染HEK-293V细胞,包装表达ASFV-P54蛋白的慢病毒。将重组慢病毒在聚凝胺(Polybrene)的介导下感染Vero细胞,筛选出一株稳定表达ASFV-P54蛋白的Vero细胞系,命名为Vero-AG-ASFV-P54。间接免疫荧光试验表明,该细胞系能够与P54多克隆抗体反应;经波兰国家兽医研究所进一步验证,结果显示,该细胞系与ASFV抗体阳性血清也能发生反应,并且与阴性血清无反应。结果表明,Vero-AG-ASFV-P54细胞系能够稳定高效的表达具有生物活性的ASFV-P54蛋白。     

KLF4siRNA慢病毒载体构建和鉴定

目的:构建上皮锌指蛋白4(Krüppel-like factor 4,KLF4)siRNA慢病毒载体并进行初步鉴定,为研究KLF4在宫颈细胞癌中的分子机制奠定基础。方法:利用公用网站中提供的RNA干扰序列设计原则,设计4个RNA干扰靶点序列,合成含干扰序列的单链DNA oligo,然后退火配对产生双链,再通过其两端所含酶切位点直接连入酶切后的RNAi慢病毒载体上;将连接产物转入制备好的细菌感受态细胞,PCR鉴定阳性重组子后,送测序验证,测序结果经比对确认正确的克隆,制备编码慢病毒颗粒的重组病毒质粒及其两种辅助包装原件载体质粒,共转染293T细胞,收集富含慢病毒颗粒上清液,对其浓缩后得到高滴度的慢病毒浓缩液,在293T细胞中测定并标定病毒滴度。收集上清液感染宫颈癌He La细胞,通过q RT-PCR及Western Blot鉴定KLF4 siRNA慢病毒干扰效果。结果:成功构建KLF4 siRNA慢病毒载体。KLF4 siRNA慢病毒感染He La细胞后,q RT-PCR及Western Blot测定结果显示,KLF4表达明显降低。结论:KLF4 siRNA慢病毒载体构建及包装成功,可有效抑制KLF4表达,为研究KLF4生物学功能奠定基础。