内生真菌Ⅷ.中国药用植物内生真菌两个新记录种

In a survey of endophytic fungi associated with medicinal plants in Beijing, two new records, Phoma jolyana and Microsphaeropsis conielloides, were isolated from Eucommia ulmoides Oliv., Forsythia giraldiana Lingelsh., E suspensa （Thunb.） Vahl, E suspensa ＇duanzhi＇, Rhus potaninii Maxim. and Berberis poiretii Schneid. These fungi are redescribed and illustrated in this paper.     

中国茶梅内生真菌一新记录种*

In survey of diversity of endophytic Pestalotiopsis associated with Theaceae in Nanning, Guangxi Pestalotiopsis karstenii, a dominant endophytic fungus from stem of Camellia sasanqua, is a new record in China. (Saccardo & P. Sydow) Steyaert, Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat. Bruxelles 19 : 305, 1949. Fig. 1 Pestalotia inquinans P. Karsten, Hedwigia 30: 301, 1891, [non Pestalotia inquinans Cooke & Pestalotia karstenii Saccardo & P. Sydow in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 14:1030, 1899. Monochaetia …     

中国丛枝菌根真菌一新记录种

疣壁盾巨孢囊霉图1-5 Scutellospora verrucosa (Koske & Walker) Walker & Sanders, Mycologia, 77(5): 702, 1985. Fig.1-5 孢子单生于土壤中,球形至近球形,桔黄至桔棕色,212-325×212-325μm.孢子壁三层(W1-W3).W1易碎,透明至桔黄色,0.7-1.8μm厚,饰有密集、矮小的圆形疣突,疣突基部0.5-1.0×0.5-1.0μm,高0.5-1.2μm.W2紧贴W1,层状壁,桔黄至桔棕色,半透明,6.2-7.5μm厚,在Melzer's试剂中呈红棕色反应.W3为萌发壁(gerninal walls,GW),包括两层透明薄壁(L1和L2),L1厚度不超过0.5μm,L2 0.6-1.2μm厚,两层壁常紧贴在一起,均无Melzer's试剂反应.在成熟孢子中,由W3折叠形成一个卵圆形、结构复杂的发芽盾室(germination shield),80-90×130-150μm,芽管由发芽盾室上萌发.球茎状细胞(suspensor-like cell)黄棕色,比孢子颜色稍深,40-60×35-60μm,壁厚2-3μm,近孢子处加厚至7μm左右.连孢菌丝壁薄,有隔,直径3-4μm.土生辅助细胞(auxiliary cell)未见.     

中国象甲科一新记录属一新记录种

本文记述象甲科中国１新记录属：潜叶象属Ｄｉｎｏｒｈｏｐａｌａ,１新记录种;李潜叶象Ｄｔａｋａｈａｓｈｉｉ。     

叉丝壳属一新种和一新记录种

本文描述了寄生于齿叶白绢梅上的叉丝壳属一新种和寄生于北五味子上的叉丝壳属一中国新记录种,分别是Ｍｉｃｒｏｓｐｈａｅｒａ ｅｘｏｃｈｏｒｄａｅ Ｑ．Ｘ．Ｌｕ ｅｔ Ｇ．Ｚ．ＬＵ和Ｍ．ｓｃｈｉｚａｄｒａｅ Ｓａｗａｄａ。     

丛枝菌根真菌一新记录种

Glomus canadens (Thaxter) Trappe & Gerdemann was isolated in rhizosphere of Vatica astrotricha Hance in Diaoluo mountai of Hainan province. Its characters was described in this paper.Glomus canadense (Thaxter) Trappe & Gerdemann, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts. Sci., 57: 291～350,1922.     

中国飞虱科一新记录属和三新记录种

记述采自中国西南地区的飞虱科1新记录属：Altekon Fennah及3新记录种：小黑飞虱A.marpessa(Fennah),齿突小黑飞虱A.charcamis Fennah和暗尾背刺飞虱Hugamiodes fuscicaudata(Muir),附主要特征图,研究标本保存于贵州大学昆虫研究所。     

中国革菌一新记录种

柔丝纹枯状革菌（Hypochnicium bombycinum）采于中国青海省,为中国革菌一新记录种。文中根据所采集的材料对其进行了详细的描述和显微结构绘图。     

中国兰科植物一新记录种

报道了中国兰科植物1新记录种, 即黄花毛兰（Eria foetida Aver.）,并提供了详细的形态描述和照片。     

中国螳科一新记录属和新记录种

记述了采自中国云南省西双版纳州的螳科Mantidae1新记录属：拟睫螳属Parablepharis Saussure1870,1新记录种：库利拟睫螳Parablepharis kuhlii(De Haan)1842。