共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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多细胞有机体的细胞类型多且复杂,细胞间普遍存在异质性。目前,单细胞转录组测序(single-cell RNA sequencing,scRNA-seq)技术是一项新兴的研究单个细胞转录水平的技术,其从数千个平行的细胞中生成转录谱,揭示个体细胞基因组的差异性表达,反映细胞间的异质性,从而鉴定出不同细胞类型,形成组织或器官的细胞图谱,在生物和临床医学等领域发挥重要作用。该文在对scRNA-seq测序平台进行阐述和比较的基础上,着重介绍其在神经系统和免疫系统细胞类型探索中的应用,并且总结scRNA-seq与空间转录组技术相结合的研究成果。 相似文献
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Bob Eisenberg 《Biophysical journal》2018,114(2):256-258
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《DNA Repair》2014
Telomeres play important roles in maintaining the stability of linear chromosomes. Telomere maintenance involves dynamic actions of multiple proteins interacting with long repetitive sequences and complex dynamic DNA structures, such as G-quadruplexes, T-loops and t-circles. Given the heterogeneity and complexity of telomeres, single-molecule approaches are essential to fully understand the structure–function relationships that govern telomere maintenance. In this review, we present a brief overview of the principles of single-molecule imaging and manipulation techniques. We then highlight results obtained from applying these single-molecule techniques for studying structure, dynamics and functions of G-quadruplexes, telomerase, and shelterin proteins. 相似文献
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