A review of the species of Rhynchopsilopa Hendel from China (Diptera, Ephydridae)

Species of the shore-fly genus Rhynchopsilopa Hendel from China are reviewed. Four new species (Rhynchopsilopa guangdongensissp. n., Rhynchopsilopa huangkengensissp. n., Rhynchopsilopa jinxiuensissp. n., Rhynchopsilopa shixingensissp. n.) and two previously known species, Rhynchopsilopa longicornis (Okada) and Rhynchopsilopa magnicornis Hendel, are described or redescribed. A key to the species hitherto known from China is presented.     

中国妙蝇属五新种(双翅目:蝇科)

报道分布于中国蝇科妙蝇属（Myospila Rondani,1856）的5新种：百色妙蝇（M.boseica sp．nov．）;棕色妙蝇（M.brunnea sp.nov.）;黑股妙蝇（M.nigrifemura sp．nov．）;拟双色妙蝇（M.binoides sp．nov．）;天目妙蝇（M.tiamushanica sp．nov．）。模式标本存北京军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所医学昆虫标本馆。     

中国垫瘿蚊属研究(双翅目：瘿蚊科)

记述了双翅目瘿蚊科一中国新记录属垫瘿蚊属 Conarete Pritchard 的4 种,其中包括2新种： 短须垫瘿蚊 C. brevipalpa Li et Bu, sp. Nov.（模式产地： 海南尖峰岭）和葫茎垫瘿蚊 C. sicyoidea Li et Bu, sp. Nov.（模式产地：海南尖峰岭）; 另外2种为在中国首次记录的种： 米垫瘿蚊 C. mihijamensis Grover （分布：海南尖峰岭）和印垫瘿蚊 C. indorensis Grover（分布：陕西周至板房子）。文中给出了垫瘿蚊属与近缘的短角瘿蚊属Anarete Haliday的区别特征和中国种类分种检索表。模式标本均保存于南开大学生物学系昆虫标本室。     

Species of the genus Chrysotimus Loew from China (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)

THE FOLLOWING THREE SPECIES ARE DESCRIBED AS NEW TO SCIENCE: Chrysotimus dalongensissp. n., Chrysotimus huairouensissp. n., and Chrysotimus hubeiensissp. n., Chrysotimus apicicurvatus Yang, is recorded from Palaearctic China for the first time. A key to the Chinese species of the genus is presented.     

中国秽蝇属一新种（双翅目：蝇科）

报道采自中国云南、四川两科秽蝇亚科Coenosia秽蝇属Coenosia Meigen1826,1新种,即拟长足秽蝇Coenosia mimilongipeda sp.nov.;文中详细描述了该新种的鉴别特征。模式标本保存于沈阳师范学院昆虫研究所。     

领蚊属一新种(双翅目:蚊科)

记述采自云南省西双版纳勐腊县境内竹筒积水领蚊亚属1新种,讨论了新种与近缘种的鉴别特征。模式标本存于云南省寄生虫防治所。     

中国齿铗瘿蚊属一新种记述（双翅目：瘿蚊科）

记述采自浙江省的齿铗瘿蚊属1新种：大齿铗瘿蚊Dentifibula magna Mo et Liu,sp.nov.。模式标本保存于山东农业大学昆虫标本室。     

中国距水虻属六新种(双翅目:水虻科)

记述中国距水虻属Allognosta Meigen 6新种,即保山距水虻 A.baoshana,sp.nov.,红河距水虻A.honghensis,sp.nov.,金平距水虻A.jinpingensis,sp.nov.,单斑距水虻A singularis,sp.nov.,腾冲距水虻A.tengchongana,sp.n...     

中国隆菌蚊属三新种记述(双翅目:菌蚊科)

本文记述中国隆菌蚊属Rondaniella Johannsen3新种,模式标本保存在浙江林学院昆虫标本室。1.古田山隆菌蚊Rondaniella gutianshanana Yu et Wu,新种(图1~2)雄:翅长2.0mm。新种与盾形隆菌蚊R.aspidoida Yu et Wu,2004相似,但新种生殖刺腹突上支近棱柱形,生殖突基肢节叶突具叶状附属物。正模:♂,浙江开化古田山,1992-Ⅶ-25,吴鸿采,编号931984。2.简单隆菌蚊Rondaniella simplex Yu et Wu,新种(图3~4)雄:翅长2.2~2.5mm。新种与盾形隆菌蚊R.aspidoida Yu et Wu,2004相似,但新种生殖刺腹突结构简单,少分支,生殖刺腹突上支具柱状棘,且其下方多粗长毛。正模:♂,浙江庆元百山祖,1994-Ⅳ-21,吴鸿采,编号940348。副模:1♂,浙江庆元百山祖,1994-Ⅳ-22,吴鸿采,编号940296。3.爪突隆菌蚊Rondaniella unguiculata Yu et Wu,新种(图5~6)雄:翅长1.99~2.21mm。新种与欧洲种R.dimidiata Meigen,1804相似,但新种的生殖刺腹突具爪状分支。正模:♂,浙江临安天目山,500m,1998-Ⅶ-14,吴鸿采,编号981977。副模:1♂,浙江开化古田山,1992-Ⅹ-29,吴鸿采,编号931545;1♂,浙江开化古田山,1992-Ⅹ-29,邓一飞采,编号931785;1♂,浙江庆元百山祖,1994-Ⅴ-10,吴鸿采,编号940790;1♂,福建武夷山,1989-Ⅷ,汪家社采,编号910298。     

中国羽角实蝇属分类研究(双翅目: 实蝇科)

对中国实蝇科的羽角实蝇属Gastrozona Bezzi 进行了全面概述和厘订,本属在我国现知共有8种, 其中包括一个新种：汉氏羽角实蝇G. hancochi sp. Nov.;一个中国新记录种：微连羽角实蝇G. soror (Schiner)。附脉羽角实蝇G. appendiculata Zia 以前曾被误作是笋黄羽角实蝇G. fasciventris（Macquart）的同物异名,现提出恢复其种的地位。 除描述新种外,还提供中国羽角实蝇属已知种类的鉴别特征、分种检索表及其特征图。     

中国小角瘿蚊属一新种（双翅目：瘿蚊科）

记述采自我国山东东营的小角瘿蚊属 1新种。模式标本存山东农业大学昆虫标本室。长尾小角瘿蚊 Micromya longicauda Mo,新种 (图 1～ 9)正模♂ ,山东东营 [3 8°5′N,1 1 8°7′E] ,1 993 - -7,墨铁路采自水稻田 ;副模 1♀ 1♂ ,同正模。鉴别特征 :该新种与短节小角瘿蚊 Micromya brevisegmenta Mo较近似 ,与后者主要区别如下 :1 )下颚须第 3节长约为中部宽度的 5.3倍 ;2 )触角 1～ 3鞭节各有 1枚大、斜而弯曲的感觉刺 ;3 )雄虫生殖器节上的尾须宽瓣状 ,瓣近三角形 ,肛下板明显长于尾须。     

中国四川棘蝇属五新种(双翅目:蝇科)

记述分布于中国四川西部蝇科中的棘蝇属Phaonia Robineau-Desvoidy,1983五新种：亮黑棘蝇Phaonia clarinigra,sp．nov．;西部棘蝇Phaonia hesperia,sp．nov．;跑马棘蝇Phaonia paomashanica,sp．nov．;蜀棘蝇Phaonia sichuamla,sp．nov．轿顶棘蝇Phaonia jiaodingshanica,sp．nov;模式标本存在中国科学院上海生命科学研究院,植物生理生态研究所。     

中国菲寄蝇属分类研究(双翅目: 寄蝇科)

经研究发现中国菲寄蝇属现共有9种,其中包括4新种：金额菲寄蝇Phebellia aurifrons sp. nov.,褐粉菲寄蝇Ph. fulvipollinis sp. nov.,宽叶菲寄蝇Ph. latisurstyla sp. nov.和毛基节菲寄蝇Ph. setocoxa sp. nov.。我国新记录3种：叶蜂菲寄蝇Ph. clavellariae (Brauer & Bergenstamm),灰粉菲寄蝇Ph. glauca (Meigen)和拟灰粉菲寄蝇Ph. glaucoides Herting。本文除详细描述新种特征及绘制特征图外,还提供中国菲寄蝇属已知种类的分种检索表。     

中国棘蝇属三新种记述 (双翅目：蝇科)

报道了采自中国四川地区的棘蝇属Phaonia Robineau Desvoidy,1830三新种：凹铗棘蝇Phaonia holcocerca Feng et Ma,sp.nov.,高巅棘蝇Phaonia supernapica Feng et Ma,sp.onv.,孟氏棘蝇Phaonia Mengi Feng,sp.nov.。后者系纪念我国已故著名昆虫学家孟庆华教授对医学昆虫学研究所作的贡献而命名。模式标本存于北京军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所。     

A revision of the shore-fly genus Hydrochasma Hendel (Diptera,Ephydridae)

A revision of the shore-fly genus Hydrochasma Hendel. The species of the genus Hydrochasma Hendel are revised, including 27 new species (type locality in parenthesis): H. andeum (Ecuador. Guayas: Boliche (02°07.7''S, 79°35.5''W)), H. annae (United States. Utah. Grand: Swasey Beach (15.3 km N Green River; 39°07''N, 110°06.6''W; Green River; 1255 m)), H. capsum (Ecuador. Orellana: RíoTiputini (0°38.2''S, 76°8.9''W)), H. castilloi (Ecuador. Loja: Catamayo (03°59''S, 79°21''W)), H. crenulum (Peru. Cuzco: Paucartambo, Atalaya (Río Alto Madre de Dios; 12°53.3''S, 71°21.6''W; 600 m)), H. denticum (Ecuador. Orellana: Río Tiputini (0°38.2''S, 76°8.9''W)), H. digitatum (Peru. Madre de Dios: Diamante (Río Alto Madre de Dios; 12°19.9''S, 70°57.5''W; 400 m)), H. distinctum (Costa Rica. Limón: Parque Nacional Barbilla, Sector Casas Negras, (10°0.8''N, 83°28.1''W; 300 m)), H. dolabrutum (Dominican Republic. Barahona: Barahona (18°12''N, 71°5.3''W)), H. edmistoni (Dominican Republic. Azua: near Pueblo Viejo (18°24.8''N, 70°44.7''W)), H. falcatum (Peru. Madre de Dios: Río Manu, Erika (near Salvación; 12°50.7''S, 71°23.3''W; 550 m)), H. glochium (Dominican Republic. Peravia: San José Ocoa (10 km NE; 18°35''N, 70°25.6''W)), H. kaieteur (Guyana. Kaieteur Falls (05°10.5''N, 59°26.9''W)), H. lineatum (Trinidad and Tobago. Trinidad. St. George: Filette (1 km SE; 10°47''N, 61°21''W)), H. miguelito (Honduras. Cortés: San Pedro Sula (8 km S; 15°25.7''N, 88°01.4''W)), H. octogonum (Ecuador. Manabí: Pichincha (01°02.7''S, 79°49.2''W)), H. parallelum (Trinidad and Tobago. Trinidad. St. Andrew: Lower Manzanilla (16 km S; 10°22''N, 61°01''W)), H. peniculum (Dominican Republic. Pedernales: Pedernales (18°01.8''N, 71°44.7''W)), H. rictum (Honduras. Cortés: San Pedro Sula (8 km S; 15°25.7''N, 88°01.4''W)), H. robustum (Brazil. São Paulo. Ubatuba, Praia Puruba (23°21''S, 44°55.6''W; beach)), H. sagittarium (Trinidad and Tobago. Tobago: St. John: Parlatuvier (creek; 11°17.9''N, 60°35''W)), H. simplicum (Costa Rica. Limón: Parque Nacional Barbilla, Sector Casas Negras, (10°01.2''N, 83°26.2''W; 300 m)), H. sinuatum (Belize. Stann Creek: Mullins Creek (17 km N Dangriga; 17°06.2''N, 88°17.8''W)), H. spinosum (Costa Rica. Limón: Westfalia (4 km S; 09°54.5''N, 82°59''W; beach)), H. urnulum (Dominican Republic. Puerto Plata: Río Camu (14 km E Puerto Plata; 19°41.9''N, 70°37.5''W)), H. viridum (Guyana. Karanambo, Rupununi River (ox bow; 03°45.1''N, 59°18.6''W)), H. williamsae (Belize. Stann Creek: Mullins River (17 km N Dangriga; 17°06.2''N, 88°17.8''W)). All known species are described with an emphasis on structures of the male terminalia, which are fully illustrated. Detailed locality data and distribution maps for all species are provided. A lectotype is designated for Discocerina incisum Coquillett and Hydrochasma zernyi Hendel. For perspective and to facilitate genus-group and species-group recognition, the tribe Discocerinini is diagnosed and a key to included genera in the New World is provided.     

浙江短角瘿蚊属一新种记述(双翅目:瘿蚊科)

记述采自浙江省的短角瘿蚊1新种:狭短角瘿蚊Anarete angusta Mo et Xu,sp.nov..     

中国隆菌蚊属二新种记述(双翅目:菌蚊科)

记述中国隆菌蚊属2新种,模式标本保存在浙江林学院昆虫标本室。