Length–weight relationships of five fish species collected from Basistha River,a torrential river in Assam,India

Length–weight relationships (LWRs) are presented for five species, namely: Garra nasuta (McClelland, 1838); Garra gotyla gotyla (Gray, 1830); Devario aequipinnatus (McClelland, 1839); Barilius bendelisis (Hamilton, 1807) and Pseudolaguvia shawi (Hora, 1921) collected from the Basistha River, Guwahati, Assam, India. Information regarding LWR data for four of these species was not yet available in FishBase (Version 04/2015; Froese and Pauly, 2015).     

Length‐weight relationship and relative condition factor of five indigenous fish species from Torsa River,West Bengal,India

Length‐weight relationships (LWRs) for five indigenous fish species under five genera and two families, namely Cyprinion semiplotum (McClelland, 1839), Barilius barna (Hamilton, 1822), Barilius barila (Hamilton, 1822), Gagata sexualis Tilak, 1970 and Pseudolaguvia shawi (Hora, 1921) were studied from Torsa River in West Bengal, India. Sampling was done at quarterly intervals from November, 2015 to December, 2016 and a total of 701 fish specimens were collected using cast nets (mesh size of 15–20 mm), gill nets (mesh size 20–35 mm) and bamboo traps. In the present study, b value ranges from 2.686 to 3.268. LWRs for these fish species (except P. shawi) have not been reported in FishBase. A new maximum length has been recorded for P. Shawi and G. sexualis. The relative condition factor (Kn) values was found to range from 1.004 to 1.028.     

Length–weight relationships of four freshwater cyprinid species from a tributary of Ganga River Basin in North India

This paper provides length‐weight relationships (LWRs) for four freshwater cyprinid fish species, namely Barilius bendelisis (Hamilton, 1807), Bangana dero (Hamilton, 1807), Chagunius chagunio (Hamilton, 1807) and Labeo dyocheilus (McClelland, 1839) from the Kosi River, a tributary of the River Ganga in northern India. Altogether 848 specimens were caught bimonthly (for B. bendelisis) and quarterly for the other three species between March 2013 and December 2014 using cast nets (9 m length, 9 m width and 1/2 cm mesh size). LWRs for two of the four species (B. dero and C. chagunio) are recorded for the first time. The present study results will be useful for fishery researchers, management and conservation in this least‐explored tributary of the Ganga River Basin.     

Length‐weight relationships of four snowtrout species from the Kashmir Valley in India

Length–weight relationships (LWR) are presented for one species of the genus Schizopyge [S. curvifrons (Heckel, 1838)] and three species of the genus Schizothorax [S. esocinus (Heckel, 1838), S. labiatus (McClelland, 1842) and S. plagiostomus (Heckel, 1838)] from different water bodies of the Kashmir Valley, India. A total of 774 specimens were sampled and measured from January to November 2011. No information regarding LWRs of these species was available in FishBase.     

Length‐weight relationships of Barilius barila (Hamilton, 1822), Opsarius tileo (Hamilton, 1822) and Cyprinion semiplotum (McClelland, 1839) collected from Manas River in Assam,India

Length‐weight relationships (LWRs) are presented for three hill stream fish species belonging to the family Cyprinidae namely, Barilius barila (Hamilton, 1822), Opsarius tileo (Hamilton, 1822) and Cyprinion semiplotum (McClelland, 1839). Fishes were collected on a monthly basis from January 2016 to December 2017 with the help of cast net (270 cm length, 1.2 cm mesh size) and gillnet (7,500 cm length × 130 cm depth, 5 cm mesh size) from the Manas river in Assam, India.. A new length record for the FishBase LWR database was observed in B. barila.      

Length‐weight relationship of two Ambassid fish species,Parambassis dayi (Bleeker, 1874) and Parambassis thomassi (Day, 1870) from River Pamba,Southern Western Ghats,India

The present study provides the length‐weight relationships (LWRs) of two Ambassid fish species, Parambassis dayi (Bleeker, 1874) and Parambassis thomassi (Day, 1870) from River Pamba in Southern Western Ghats, India. Fishes were collected on a monthly basis between April 2014 to March 2015 using gill nets (1.0–3.0 cm), cast nets (1.0–2.0 cm) and seine nets (1.0 cm). The b values in the LWRs were estimated as 3.01 for P. dayi and 3.14 for P. thomassi. No previous information is available on LWRs for these two species in FishBase.     

Length–weight relationships of four fish species from the MoTuo reach of the Yarlung Zangbo River,southwest China

Length–weight relationships (LWRs) were evaluated for four fish species from the MoTuo reach of the Yarlung Zangbo River, southwest China: Exostoma labiatum (McClelland, 1842), Schizothorax curvilabiatus (Wu & Tsao, 1992), Nemacheilus subfusca (McClelland, 1839), and Garra kempi Hora, 1921. The a values ranged from 0.0094 (Schizothorax curvilabiatus) to 0.0151 (Exostoma labiatum), b values from 2.698 (Exostoma labiatum) to 2.974 (Schizothorax curvilabiatus), and r² values from 0.976 (Nemacheilus subfusca) to 0.995 (Schizothorax curvilabiatus). A total of 427 fish specimens were collected by electrofishing in April 2015, with LWRs previously unknown to FishBase for four of the species. New maximum lengths are recorded in FishBase for three of these species: Schizothorax curvilabiatus, Nemacheilus subfusca, and Garra kempi.     

Length–weight relationships of two fish species from the middle reaches of the Jinsha River,China

This study provides the first report of length–weight relationships (LWRs) for Pseudogyrinocheilus prochilus (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874) and Jinshaia sinensis (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874) collected from the middle reaches of the Jinsha River, southwest China. Samples were obtained between June 2005 and November 2006. A total of 491 specimens belonging to two fish species were analyzed. LWRs were W = 0.0170L^2.970 (r² = 0.980) for P. prochilus and W = 0.0194L^2.849 (r² = 0.977) for J. sinensis. Prior to this study, the LWRs for P. prochilus were unknown. In addition, new maximum size for J. sinensis was provided.     

Length‐weight relationships of three freshwater fishes from Hoiya River in South Korea

The length‐weight relationships (LWRs) for three freshwater fish species in catchment area of Hoiya River, Republic of Korea, were analyzed. Fish samples were collected quarterly using scoop‐nets (5 mm mesh size), casting nets (7 mm mesh size) from 2017 to 2018. For LWRs using the general equation from Froese (2006), the parameter b ranges from 3.14 (Oryzias latipes) to 3.37 (Iksookimia longicorpa). LWRs data of these two species have not yet been listed in FishBase.     

Length–weight and length–length relationships of 26 fish species from the Yiluo River,a tributary of the Yellow River,China

From February to October 2016, a total of 9,754 fish specimens were collected from the Yiluo River, a tributary of the Yellow River, China's second longest river. Based on these samples, length–weight relationships (LWRs) and length–length relationships (LLRs) were estimated for 26 species. Among these data, LWRs for 1 species, LLRs for 11 species, and maximum total lengths for six species were not previously recorded in FishBase. The a values of the LWRs varied between 0.0019 and 0.0116, and b values from 2.805 to 3.883. All regressions for LWRs and LLRs were highly significant (p < .001). These results will be useful for sustainable management and conservation of the fish resources in the Yiluo River and the Yellow River ecosystem.     

Length–weight relationships of nine freshwater fishes from six rivers of the Western Ghats of India

Length–weight relationships (LWRs) were estimated for nine freshwater fish species collected three times using a scoop net (mesh size 0.3–0.5 cm), cast net (mesh size 1–1.5 cm) and gillnet (mesh size 2.5–4.5 cm) from six rivers of the Western Ghats of India during August 2017–October 2018. The b values for LWRs varied from 2.862 to 3.656 (R² > 0.916 and p < 0.0001 for all species).     

Length‐weight and length‐length relationships of Balitora brucei Gray, 1830 and Psilorhynchus balitora (Hamilton, 1822) from the Ranganadi river of Assam,India

The study describes length‐weight relationships (LWRs) and length‐length relationships (LLRs) for two species of fishes, namely Balitora brucei Gray, 1830 and Psilorhynchus balitora (Hamilton, 1822) collected from Ranganadi river in Lakhimpur district of Assam, India for which no LWRs and LLRs are available. While sampling monthly between April 2012 and July 2016, a total of 987 specimens were collected (B. brucei = 427, and P. balitora = 560). Cast nets were used (2 ‐ 10 mm mesh sizes; 2–2.5 m length). The values of the parameter slope (b) in the LWR were determined as 3.194 (male = 3.047 and female = 3.224) for B. brucei and 3.490 (male = 3.480 and female = 3.502) for P. balitora. Present investigation reports new maximum total length for both the fishes.     

Length-weight and length-length relationships of three fish species from the lower Yalong River,China

Length-weight relationships (LWRs) and length-length relationships (LLRs) were evaluated for three endemic fish species sampled from the lower Yalong River and its biggest tributary (the Anning River), in China. Specimens were captured using set gillnet (mesh size 4 cm) and backpack electro-fishing (power output 400 W, depth fished 1 m, area covered 3 m²) from June to July 2018. LWRs and LLRs are presented for the following species (Sinogastromyzon sichangensis, Micropercops swinhonis and Percocypris pingi).     

Length–weight relationships for estuarine fishes in South Brazil

The present study reports the length‐weight relationships (LWRs) for 18 estuarine species sampled in Guaratuba Bay, South Brazil. For the majority of these 18 species the LWRs are known from the literature, but these estimates do not consider sexes separately which is done in this contribution. Different fishing gears were used in the samplings (cylindrical nets – 1 mm mesh size, bottom trawls – 250 mm mesh size in the arms and 12 mm mesh size in the bag, beach seine – 5 mm mesh size and hook and line fishery) between September 2007 to April 2014. The specimens were sexed and the LWRs were calculated for each sex separately. There were differences between sexes in growth type, showing the importance of sexing in these studies. We reported for the first time (based on FishBase) the LWRs for two species: Ctenogobius shufeldti and Hypleurochilus fissicornis.     

Length–weight relationships for five fish species from the middle reaches of the Yangtze River,China

Length–weight relationships (LWRs) for five fish species which were captured by trap‐nets and gillnets (major mesh size: 1–10 cm) from the middle Yangtze River, China (29°47′ – 29°26′N; 112°51′ – 113°08′E) were determined in September 2017. These were Acheilognathus hypselonotus (Bleeker, 1871), Culter oxycephaloides Kreyenberg & Pappenheim, 1908, Distoechodon tumirostris Peters, 1881, Sarcocheilichthys nigripinnis (Günther, 1873) and Micropercops swinhonis (Günther, 1873). The LWRs were estimated using the logarithmic form of the formula W  =  a  ×  L^b. The b value ranged from 2.879 for A. hypselonotus to 3.285 for M. swinhonis. LWRs for four fish species and new maximum lengths for three species are presented to FishBase for the first time.     

Composition and length‐weight relationships of fish species in Lake Erhai,southwestern China

Length–weight relationships (LWRs) are described for 23 fish species (five indigenous species and 18 exotic species) in Lake Erhai, a plateau deep lake located in southwestern China. Four different types of fishing gear were used in order to include all possible length ranges from 2009 to 2012. Results show that the exponent b ranged from 2.72 to 3.79. The length of the growth inflection point between juveniles and females of Pseudorasbora parva and Micropercops swinhonis coincides with the length at which 50% of the females are sexually mature, respectively. The LWRs of P. parva and M. swinhonis are affected by sexual dimorphism, and Hemiculter leucisculus shows significant differences between juveniles and females. In addition, the first LWR records for nine species are provided in this study.     

Length‐weight relationships for three endemic fish species from the upper reaches of the Yangtze River,southwestern China

Length‐weight relationships (LWRs) were evaluated for three endemic fish species (Sinibrama taeniatus Nichols, 1941; Ancherythroculter nigrocauda Yin & Wu, 1964; and Acrossocheilus monticola Günther, 1888) from the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, southwestern China. Samples were collected using gill nets (25 × 12 m, mesh‐size 2.0 cm) and fishing cages (0.5 × 0.5 × 10 m, mesh‐size 1.0 cm) as well as by electroshock (CWB‐2000 P, 12 V, 250 Hz), from July to September in 2013–2016. Prior to this study, the LWRs for these three species (S. taeniatus, A. nigrocauda and A. monticola) were unknown. In addition, new maximum size for A. nigrocauda and A. monticola were provided.     

Length–weight relationships (LWRs) of 12 Indian freshwater fish species from an un‐impacted tropical river of Central India (River Ken)

The length–weight relationships (LWRs) were studied of 441 fish individuals covering six families, eight genera and 12 freshwater species (L. dyochilus, L. calbasu, L. gonius, L. fimbriatus, P. sarana, L. boggut, C. mrigala, W. attu, B. bagarius, E. vacha, N. notopterus and S. aor) captured in the River Ken (tributary of the Yamuna River) from December 2007 to January 2009. The b value ranged from 3.52 for Cirrihinus mrigala, to 2.11 for Labeo gonius, with a mean of 3.03 at p < 0.001 for all species. The present observations are significant for conservation and management because the Ken River has been approved under India’s first interlinking plan with the River Betwa. The objective was to evaluate the LWRs of the freshwater fish species of an unimpacted and understudied river, which serves as a baseline for comparison to other relatively altered tropical Indian rivers.     

Length–weight relationships of three caught flatfish using shrimp trawler in Motaf fishing grounds,Bushehr province (Persian Gulf)

This study provides length–weight relationships (LWRs) for three flatfish species: Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802), Solea elongata (Day, 1877), and Pseudorhombus elevatus (Ogilby, 1912) from Motaf fishing grounds (latitude 27°00′ to 28°03′N; longitude 51°41′ to 52°11′E), Bushehr province, Iran. A total of 103 fish specimens were collected using shrimp trawler with 40 mm (stretched mesh size) at depths of 10–30 m between August and September 2017. The LWRs for fish species were W = 0.0019L^3.353 for C. bilineatus: W = 0.0093L^3.174 for S. elongata, and W = 0.006L^3.181 for P. elevatus, respectively.     

Gymnocypris chui Tchang,Yueh & Hwang, 1964 and Gymnocypris scleracanthus Tsao,Wu, Chen & Zhu, 1992 from Lake Langcuo,Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau

This study presents length‐weight relationships (LWRs) for two sympatric species of the subfamily Schizothoracinae (Cyprinidae), Gymnocypris chui and G. scleracanthus, captured in Lake Langcuo in Tibet, China. A total of 193 specimens were collected in June and July of 2014 and 2015 using gill nets of different mesh sizes (mesh size: 2 × 2 cm, 3 × 3 cm). Specimens included 76 G. chui and 117 G. scleracanthus. The values of parameter b in the LWRs equations were estimated as 2.875 for G. chui, and 2.773 for G. scleracanthus, respectively. These are the first LWRs records for the two sympatric species.