接种密度对C57BL/6小鼠CIK细胞增殖、分化及杀瘤作用的影响

目的:探讨不同接种密度对C57BL/6小鼠细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(CIK细胞)增殖分化及杀瘤作用的影响,进一步优化CIK细胞培养方法。方法:按照1×10~6/mL(A组)、4×10~6/mL(B组)、8×10~6/mL(C组)、12×10~6/mL(D组)4种接种密度培养细胞,加入必要的细胞因子,14 d后收获细胞,通过流式细胞术、CCK-8法对细胞增殖、分化、杀瘤作用进行分析。结果:培养过程中,C组细胞形态及增殖能力优于A、B组,在14 d时收获细胞并对其进行检测时发现,C组CD3~+/NK1.1~+细胞所占比例明显高于A、B组,杀瘤活性也优于A、B组;D组细胞密度过大,在7 d细胞进入快速增殖期后出现大面积死亡。结论:适当提高C57BL/6小鼠CIK细胞的接种密度利于细胞增殖、分化及杀瘤作用的形成,选择8×10~6/mL的接种密度是较为合适的。     

利用高通量生物反应器优化一种CHO细胞无血清培养基

研究以DMEM/F12(1:1 V/V)培养基为基础,添加不同添加剂优化一种适宜CHO DG44细胞生长的廉价培养基。以细胞密度和细胞活率为主要指标,对DMEM/F12(1:1 V/V)培养基进行了优化。通过正交试验和单因素试验筛选出了CHO DG44细胞生长的最佳培养基。正交试验结果表明添加8mg/L Insulin、10mg/L Transferrin、12mM Glutamine、9mg/L Ethanolamine、9mg/L Sodium selenite、0.5×Lipids、0.5×Vitamin,对细胞生长有较好促进作用,细胞密度从0.6×106 cells/mL上升到1.8×106 cells/mL。在此基础上添加2.5g/L Malt Peptone和2.5g/L YeastExtract可使细胞密度达到2.65×106 cells/mL,基本上达到商业培养基的培养效果,而成本降低了约60%。     

小鼠骨髓源性树突状细胞的体外扩增、鉴定及生物学特性研究

目的:对树突状细胞体外大量扩增及树突状细胞的临床应用提供理论基础.方法:以重组小鼠粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(rmGM-CSF)、重组小鼠白介素-4(rmIL-4)和重组小鼠肿瘤坏死因子-α(rm TNF-α)体外诱导小鼠骨髓细胞分化为DC,倒置显微镜动态观察细胞形态学变化,流式细胞术分析细胞表面分子,并应用混合淋巴细胞反应检测其刺激T淋巴细胞的增殖能力.结果:经体外诱导培养第2天即可见大量细胞集落形成;培养至第9天,DC成熟,具有典型的形态,同时DC可以显著刺激同种异体混合淋巴细胞增殖.结论:体外诱导培养可以获得大量小鼠骨髓来源的DC,可广泛应用于临床实验及实验研究.     

体外制备和增殖烟曲霉特异性T细胞的研究

目的体外制备和增殖烟曲霉特异性T淋巴细胞。方法从健康志愿者外周抗凝血中分离并体外扩增DC,利用加热灭活的烟曲霉孢子作为抗原,体外共孵育制备烟曲霉孢子负载的DC,进一步将此成熟DC与源自同一个体的去除了DC细胞的外周血细胞共培养,体外诱导并扩增烟曲霉特异性T淋巴细胞。应用ELISPOT(酶联免疫斑点)技术检测活化T细胞IFN-γ的分泌情况,流式细胞仪检测细胞因子胞内合成情况,并分析功能细胞的类型和比例。结果 ELISPOT分析显示:PBMC+DC+Conidia实验组IFN-γ分泌(87.33±1.33/4.0×105)高于其他对照组,具有统计学意义(P0.05)。细胞因子流式细胞仪分析显示:PBMC+DC+Conidia组中,2.76%的细胞分泌IFN-γ,其中1.61%为CD4+T细胞,与各对照组相比具有统计学意义(P0.05)。获得的烟曲霉特异性T细胞可以在体外可进行大量增殖。结论本文结果显示烟曲霉孢子在体外可以作为变应原诱导产生烟曲霉特异性CD4+T细胞介导的Th1型免疫反应,为未来制备和扩增烟曲霉特异性T细胞及过继免疫治疗侵袭性曲霉病提供实验基础。     

小鼠骨髓源性树突状细胞体外诱导培养方法的比较研究

目的探讨最佳体外诱导培养小鼠成熟树突状细胞（dendritic cells,DC）的方法。方法分离、纯化6周龄C57BL／6小鼠骨髓单核细胞,以含10％胎牛血清、20ng／ml重组小鼠粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子（GM—CSF）和10ng／ml重组小鼠白细胞介素-4（IL-4）的RPMI-1640培养基培养7d,然后将细胞分成对照未刺激组、肿瘤坏死因子-α（TNF-α）刺激组和TNF-α＋脂多糖（lipopolysaccharides,LPS）刺激组。继续培养48h后,观察各组细胞形态,检测IL-12、IL-6浓度及细胞表面标志CD11c、CD80、CD86和MHC II。结果培养9d后,两刺激组培养的细胞经相差显微镜观察有DC生长。TNF—α刺激组细胞培养上清液中IL-6、IL-12含量显著高于对照组（P〈0．01）,但显著低于TNF—α＋LPS刺激组（P〈0．05）。3组均高表达CD11c,各组间无显著差异;而CD80、CD86和MHC II表达阳性率TNF-α刺激组显著高于对照组（P〈0．01）,TNF-α＋LPS刺激组显著高于单纯TNF—α刺激组（P〈0．05）。结论联合使用TNF-α与LPS刺激可使DC成熟度提高,分泌IL-6、IL-12增加。     

用昆虫细胞表达系统表达人组织激肽释放酶原

目的:利用杆状病毒-昆虫细胞表达系统表达proHUK,系统优化表达条件。方法:用改进的方法对昆虫细胞进行了无血清悬浮适应培养,用ELISA、SDS-PAGE方法对各种条件下proHUK的表达量进行检测。结果:Sf-9、Hi-5细胞在血清减量速度为5%、1%,接种密度分别为2×106cells/mL1、×106cells/mL时能很快适应无血清悬浮培养。在病毒感染复度MOI为10,细胞接种密度为1×106cells/mL条件下培养96h后,proHUK的表达量最高可达30mg/L。结论:改进的方法使昆虫细胞能更快适应无血清悬浮生长条件,获得了高表达proHUK的方法,为其大规模制备奠定了基础。     

微载体浓度与细胞接种密度对ST细胞生长的影响

选择合适的微载体浓度、细胞接种密度以提高微载体利用率,优化微载体培养体系猪睾丸细胞(Swine testicle cells)的贴附生长与维持。使用DMEM补加10%血清、LSM(Low serum medium)两种培养基考察微载体浓度、细胞接种密度对细胞生长维持的影响,进而比较ST细胞在不同条件下对Cytodex1微载体的利用率。结果显示,使用LSM在T150方瓶中连续传代培养30d,平均比生长速率为0.626d~(0-1),是DMEM补加10%FBS培养基的1.15倍。选择10×10~5cells/mL细胞接种3g/LCytodex1搅拌瓶体系,最大细胞密度为38.3×10~5cells/mL,微载体利用率上升到58.8%。在灌注培养体系中培养ST细胞15d,最终细胞密度达到36.6×10~5cells/mL,扩增了13.6倍。微载体悬浮培养的使用一方面有利于ST细胞的贴附与生长,实现高密度生长,另一方面增加了微载体的使用成本,选择合适的微载体浓度、细胞接种密度,能够最大化利用微载体与培养基中的营养物质实现细胞的最优生长。     

CHO细胞高密度流加工艺参数优化

[目的]优化细胞接种密度、培养基、细胞培养温度等参数,提高生产细胞株PCSK9蛋白表达滴度。[方法]试验分四步进行,(1)探讨几款市售培养基优化组合后对CHO细胞株蛋白表达滴度的影响;(2)探讨10.0×10⁶、15.0×10⁶、50.0×10⁶ cells/mL高密度接种流加过程培养基、降温时间等对CHO细胞蛋白滴度的影响;(3)在(2)实验数据基础上继续优化,通过更换培养基继续探讨高密度流加工艺的可行性;(4)在反应器对实验数据进行工艺验证。[结果](1)CHO细胞PCSK9蛋白滴度提升至2.6 g/L,蛋白滴度成倍增长;(2)15.0×10⁶ cells/mL接种,30.0×10⁶ cells/mL降温至34℃,继续优化培养基1^#、2^#配比,蛋白滴度提升至4.5 g/L,反应器工艺验证,细胞生长状态稳定,蛋白滴度突破3.8 g/L;(3)继续筛选市售培养基,成功实现80.0×10⁶ cells/mL高密度流...     

表达重组抗CD52单克隆抗体CHO细胞灌流培养基的筛选

目的筛选重组抗CD52单克隆抗体CHO细胞株培养和连续灌流表达用培养基,以提高抗体表达量。方法通过调整原有批培养用培养基中谷氨酰胺和植物水解蛋白,获得5种培养基配比。使用模拟灌注方式进行细胞培养,分析细胞密度、活细胞比率和目标蛋白表达,筛选连续灌流细胞培养和表达用培养基。最后在7 L反应器中采用灌注培养方式对筛选获得的培养基进行验证。结果使用50 mL细胞培养管进行模拟灌注培养时,活细胞比率较高,达到90%以上;CHO细胞在添加谷氨酰胺至4.0 mmol/L和植物水解蛋白至5.0 g/L的批培养用培养基中生长速度最快;在基础培养基中抗体表达量比优化前高15%。20 d培养周期内,优化的培养基在7 L反应器中可以维持CHO细胞密度在(2 727±253)万个/mL,活细胞比率在95%以上。结论通过模拟灌注培养,筛选获得了一种在7 L反应器灌流培养中适宜于重组抗CD52单克隆抗体CHO细胞表达的培养基。     

人外周血单核巨噬细胞诱导、培养及鉴定

在重组人粒.巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(rhGM-CSF)作用下体外诱导培养人外周血单核巨噬细胞,并进行鉴定和功能检测.Ficoll密度梯度离心法分离人外周血单个核细胞(PBMc),含10%胎牛血清的RPMll640培养基和rhGM-CSF培养7d.光镜、扫描电镜及透射电镜观察细胞形态,鸡红细胞吞噬试验检测吞噬功能,流式细胞术检测单核巨噬细胞表面特征性标志CDl4等生物学技术鉴定贴壁细胞性质.获得的贴壁细胞具备巨噬细胞的形态学特征及免疫表型.有吞噬功能,纯度较高.人外周血单核细胞在rhGM-CSF诱导下向巨噬细胞分化,具有生物学活性,纯度较高.是一种简单易行的体外诱导培养巨噬细胞的方法.     

前裂长管茧蜂寄生行为对桔小实蝇幼虫生理指标的影响

通过观察测定了桔小实蝇幼虫生长发育过程中血淋巴蛋白种类和血细胞的变化以及前裂长管茧蜂的寄生行为对桔小实蝇幼虫各项生理指标的影响。结果表明:不同日龄桔小实蝇幼虫的血细胞浓度随着虫龄的增加呈显著上升趋势,由2龄的16.53×106cells/mL,到3龄的30.14×106cells/mL直至蛹前期的35.94×106cells/mL,但血淋巴蛋白种类没有明显变化。和未寄生幼虫相比,寄生后的幼虫各类型血细胞的浓度均下降,但差异均不显著;血淋巴蛋白种类无明显增减,但浓度有所变化;寄生4 h后血淋巴蛋白质浓度显著降低,接近22 h时升高,至化蛹前期浓度再次下降;寄生行为使幼虫的发育历期从8 d延长至9～11d;4日龄幼虫在被寄生后的第4 d起体重显著高于未被寄生的桔小实蝇幼虫。     

Cultivation of immortalized human hepatocytes HepZ on macroporous CultiSpher G microcarriers

Cultivation of the new immortalized hepatocyte cell line HepZ was performed with a 1:1 mixture of DMEM and Ham's F12 media containing 5% FCS. The cells were grown in their 40th passage in 100 mL and 1 L volumes in spinner flasks and in a bioreactor, respectively. For the production of adherently growing HepZ cells macroporous CultiSpher G gelatin microcarriers were used in various concentrations from 1 to 3 g/L. The cells were seeded in a density of 2 x 10(5) cells/mL when using a microcarrier concentration of 1 g/L and 5 x 10(5) cells/mL at a microcarrier concentration of 3 g/L. After 7 days of cultivation a maximum cell concentration of 4.5 x 10(6) cells/mL was obtained in the spinner culture using a microcarrier concentration of 1 g/L. With bubble-free aeration and daily medium exchange from day 7, 7.1 x 10(6) cells/mL were achieved in the bioreactor using a microcarrier concentration of 3 g/L. The cells exhibited a maximum specific growth rate of 0.84 per day in the spinner system and 1.0 per day in the bioreactor, respectively. During the growth phase the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity rose slightly up to values of 200 U/L. At the end of cultivation the macroporous carriers were completely filled with cells exhibiting a spherical morphology whereas the hepatocytes on the outer surface were flat-shaped. Concerning their metabolic activity the cells predominantly consumed glutamine and glucose. During the growth phase lactate was produced up to 19.3 mM in the spinner culture and up to 9.1 mM in the bioreactor. Maximal oxygen consumption was 1950 nmol/(10(6) cells. day). HepZ cells resisted a 4-day long chilling period at 9.5 degrees C. The cytochrome P450 system was challenged with a pulse of 7 microgram/mL lidocaine at a cell density of 4.5 x 10(6) cells/mL. Five ng/mL monoethylglycinexylidide (MEGX) was generated within 1 day without phenobarbital induction compared to 26 ng/mL after a preceded three day induction period with 50 microgram/mL of phenobarbital indicating hepatic potency. Thus, the new immortalized HepZ cell line, exhibiting primary metabolic functions and appropriate for a mass cell cultivation, suggests its application for a bioartificial liver support system.     

昆虫细胞(Sf21)悬浮培养过程中生长限制性基质间歇补加技术的应用

基于Sf21昆虫细胞在悬浮培养过程中所表现出的生长代谢特征,提出以培养液中残糖浓度作为控制参数,并利用限制性基质(葡萄糖和蛋白水解物)的间歇补加技术调控细胞生长的方案。实际控制表明：与批培养相比,Sf21细胞在两种具代表性的昆虫细胞培养基(IPL-41和TC-100)中的生长期和稳定期都得到了有效的延长。TC-100培养液中最高细胞培养密度由3.0×10⁶ cells/mL提高到6.5×10⁶ cells/mL;IPL41培养液中最高细胞培养密度则由7.05×10⁶ cells/mL提高到9.0×10⁶cells/mL。由于限制性基质的间歇补加技术是利用较确定的营养成分来代替复杂昂贵的补料培养基,因此更适合于昆虫细胞的大规模高密度培养。     

食物种类和浓度对壶状臂尾轮虫实验种群动态的影响

使用浓度为0.3mg/mL的椭圆小球藻、尖细栅藻和两者以1:1(湿重比)组成的混合藻在26±1℃下对壶状臂尾轮虫进行单个体培养研究。结果表明,虽然三类食物对轮虫的胚胎发育时间和平均寿命无显著影响,但投喂小球藻时轮虫的生殖前期明显比投喂栅藻或混合藻时短,投喂小球藻时轮虫的生殖期明显比投喂栅藻时长;轮虫的生殖后期历时以栅藻组最长,混合藻组次之,小球藻组最短,三者间具显著差异。轮虫的繁殖率、产卵量和种群内禀增长率均以小球藻组最高,混合藻组次之,栅藻组最低。由此可见,小球藻是该种轮虫培养的最适饵料。以浓度为0.375、0.75、1.5、3.0和5.0×106cells/mL的椭圆小球藻为食物在23±1℃下对壶状臂尾轮虫进行单个体培养研究发现,0.75×106cells/mL是其生存和繁殖的最低浓度阈值;食物浓度对轮虫的胚胎发育时间和生殖后期历时无显著影响;食物浓度为1.5×106cells/mL和3.0×106cells/mL时,轮虫各主要发育阶段的历时和产卵量间也无显著差异;食物浓度高于3.0×106cells/mL或低于1.5×106cells/mL对轮虫的生殖前期无显著影响,但使轮虫的平均寿命和产卵量显著减小;食物浓度高于3.0×106cells/mL时,轮虫的生殖期显著缩短。轮虫种群的繁殖率、净生殖率和内禀增长率皆以3.0×106cells／mL组最高,1.5×106cells／mL组次之,0.75×106 cells／mL和5.0×106cells／mL组较低。因此,轮虫种群增长的适宜食物浓度范围为1.5-3.0×106cells／mL,最适食物浓度是3.0×106cells／mL。       

Expression of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) in goat ovarian follicles and the impact of sequential culture medium on in vitro development of caprine preantral follicles

This study evaluated the expression of FSH receptors (FSHR) in the different stages of goat follicle development and investigated whether the addition of increasing concentrations of FSH throughout the culture period influences the survival, growth and antral formation of in vitro-cultured caprine preantral follicles. The expression of FSHR was analysed before and after culturing follicles using real-time RT-PCR. For the culture, preantral follicles (≥150 μm) were isolated from ovarian fragments and cultured for 18 days in α-MEM+ alone or associated with recombinant FSH (rFSH: 100 or 1000 ng/ml), or in α-MEM+ supplemented with increasing concentrations of FSH throughout culture periods as follows: (a) sequential medium 1: FSH 100 ng/ml (from day 0 to 6), FSH 500 ng/ml (from day 6 to 12) and FSH 1000 ng/ml (from day 12 to 18); and (b) sequential medium 2: FSH 500 ng/ml (from day 0 to 9) and 1000 ng/ml (from day 9 to 18). Follicle development was evaluated on the basis of antral cavity formation, follicular and oocyte growth, and cumulus-oocyte complex health. The expression of FSHR in isolated caprine follicles increased from the preantral to antral phase. Regarding the culture, after 18 days, sequential medium 1 promoted follicular survival, antrum formation and a reduction in oocyte extrusion. Both sequential media promoted a higher rate of meiotic resumption compared with the other treatments. In conclusion, the addition of increased concentrations of FSH (sequential medium) has a significant impact on the in vitro development of caprine preantral follicles.     

Dose response of luteinized porcine granulosa cells in vitro to prolactin: dependency on pre-exposure to human chorionic gonadotrophin

This study examined the hypothesis that human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) increases prolactin (PRL) stimulation of the utilization of lipoprotein-borne cholesterol by pig luteinized granulosa cells in culture. These cells, which luteinize in culture, were harvested from 6-mm or greater diameter follicles and cultured in the presence of 1% fetal calf serum and 1 microgram/mL insulin for 48 h. On the third day, the media were replaced with fresh serum-free media, with the same dose of insulin, and on the following day (day 4) the media were replaced with serum- and insulin-free media. At this time (day 4) hCG was added to some cultures. On day 5, cells from the group with hCG and cells from the group without hCG were treated with graded doses of ovine PRL (0.1-3.0 micrograms/mL). To a second set of cells, likewise treated, 100 micrograms of porcine low density lipoprotein (LDL) was added. Two days later (day 7) media were sampled and replaced with media alone or media containing hormones and (or) LDL. On day 9 cultures were terminated. In the cells pre-exposed to hCG, PRL (1 microgram/mL) in the presence of LDL increased progesterone production 1.7-fold (p less than 0.01) on day 7 and 2.2-fold (p less than 0.01) on day 9. In the granulosa cells in culture pre-exposed to hCG, the effect of PRL on LDL utilization was dose dependent and saturable at 1 microgram/mL on days 7 and 9. We conclude that brief pretreatment of luteinized pig granulosa cells with hCG results in a dose-dependent PRL-induced utilization of LDL for progesterone synthesis.     

Development and implementation of a perfusion-based high cell density cell banking process

A perfusion-based high cell density (HD) cell banking process has been developed that offers substantial advantages in time savings and simplification of upstream unit operations. HD cell banking provides the means to reduce the time required for culture inoculum expansion and scale-up by eliminating the need for multiple small to intermediate scale shake flask-based operations saving up to 9 days of operation during large-scale inoculum expansion. HD perfusion cultures were developed and optimized in a disposable Wave bioreactor system. Through optimization of perfusion rate, rocking speed and aeration rate, the perfusion system supported peak cell densities of >20 × 10(6) cells/mL while maintaining high cell viability (≥ 90%). The cells were frozen at HD (90-100 × 10(6) viable cells/mL) in 5-mL CryoTube vials. HD cell banks were demonstrated to enable direct inoculation of culture into a Wave bioreactor in the inoculum expansion train thus eliminating the need for intermediate shake flask expansion unit operations. The simplicity of the disposable perfusion system and high quality of the cell banks resulted in the successful implementation in a 2000 L scale manufacturing facility.     

血管紧张素-II（Ang-II）处理后的人脐带MSCs上清液对HUVEC 凋亡增殖的影响

目的:体外观察100 ng/m L血管紧张素-Ⅱ(Angiotensin-Ⅱ,Ang-Ⅱ)处理后的人脐带间充质干细胞(human umbilical cord MSCs,h UCMSCs)上清液对损伤的人脐静脉内皮细胞(human umbilical vein endothelia cells,HUVEC)增殖、凋亡的影响。方法:CCK8法检测HUVEC增殖情况;倒置显微镜下观察HUVEC形态;吖啶橙/溴化乙锭染色法(acridineorange/ethidium bromide,AO-EB)、Hoechst检测HUVEC凋亡情况。结果:CCK8实验结果显示,加入100 ng/m L Ang-Ⅱ处理后的h UCMSCs上清液组HUVEC增殖速度在各时间点显著快于其他两组。倒置显微镜下观察细胞的形态:加入100 ng/m L Ang-Ⅱ处理后的h UCMSCs上清液组HUVEC的形态最佳且凋亡数最少。用各组细胞上清液对HUVEC培养24 h、48 h、72 h后,AO-EB、Hoechst染色结果显示:加入100 ng/m L Ang-Ⅱ处理后的h UCMSCs上清液组,在各个时间点HUVEC出现凋亡细胞或死亡细胞的数最少。结论:100ng/m L Ang-Ⅱ预处理后的h UCMSCs上清液可以促进HUVEC增殖、抑制HUVEC凋亡。     

水华蓝藻噬藻体对不同条件培养的宿主细胞感染性分析

在从武汉东湖水样中培养分离水华蓝藻噬藻体(Planktothrix agardhii Virus from Lake Donghu,PaV-LD)的基础上,对在不同条件培养的宿主蓝藻细胞中,PaV-LD增殖效率及裂解作用进行了测定分析。分别将PaV-LD接种到生长期、半连续培养更新率或光照不同的宿主蓝藻液中,并采用稀释培养计数(Mostprobable number,MPN)方法与电镜观察,测定子代PaV-LD释放量及宿主细胞的裂解作用。结果显示:对数生长期宿主蓝藻单个细胞中子代PaV-LD的平均释放量为350感染单位(Infectious Units,IU/cell),显著高于稳定生长期的平均释放量110 IU/cell。在用新鲜培养基更新率为0%、35%、50%和65%的半连续培养宿主蓝藻中,接种PaV-LD 5d之后,噬藻体的释放量分别约为50 IU/cell、70 IU/cell、220 IU/cell或310 IU/cell,表明子代PaV-LD释放率随培养基更新率的增加而显著提高。在光照条件下感染3—4d后,宿主蓝藻细胞充分裂解,并释放大量子代PaV-LD,滴度可由初始7.00×103IU/mL快速增加到8.56×107IU/mL;但在遮光条件下,同样感染的蓝藻细胞未见裂解,也检测不到释放的子代噬藻体。电镜观察显示,在光照条件下感染的蓝藻细胞类囊体膜结构消失,而大量子代PaV-LD颗粒主要分布在原有类囊体的部位。显然,宿主蓝藻细胞的培养条件和状态可能对获得噬藻体纯培养有决定性影响。     

中国仓鼠卵巢细胞的悬浮适应及代谢特征

目的：通过悬浮适应,使中国仓鼠卵巢细胞（CHO细胞）获得悬浮生长的特性,并可在悬浮培养条件下较快地生长。方法：将CHO细胞以3×10^5／mL接种于100mL的三角瓶内,培养时加入1％小牛血清、1g/LPIuronic F-68、25μg／mL硫酸葡聚糖,培养体积35mL,摇床转速90r／min,每24h离心换液,当细胞增殖为2×10^6／mL时传代。结果：经过悬浮适应,细胞的平均比生长速率由适应最初的0．27／d提高为适应后的0．48／d,最大总细胞密度由适应初期的2．5×10^6／mL提高为适应后的6．3×10^6／mL,目的蛋白活性也由适应前的2781U／mL提高为适应后的8878U／mL,适应后细胞的葡萄糖平均比消耗率为1．42μmol／（10^6细胞·d）,低于适应前的2．16μmol／（10^6细胞·d）。结论：贴壁生长的CHO细胞经过悬浮适应,不仅可以在悬浮培养条件下快速生长,而且细胞对葡萄糖的利用率也得到提高。