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Human fibroblast and Syrian hamster embryo cells were induced to synthesize interferon (IF) with rIn . rCn and rIn . rCn + DEAE-dextran, respectively. Following induction, these cells synthesized IF for only a short time before entering into a repressed state and shutting off the synthesis of IF. Homologous and heterologous whole cell translational systems were developed to investigate the molecular basis for the shut-off of IF synthesis. These systems allowedd for the introduction of exogenous hamster and human IF-mRNAs into intact normal and repressed hamster and human cells via an improved CaCl2 precipitation technique. Human IF-mRNA was translated in normal human and hamster cells and in repressed hamster cells but not in repressed human cells. In contrast, the hamster IF-mRNA was translated in normal human, normal hamster, and repressed human cells but not in repressed hamster cells. These results indicate that a species-specific mechanism inhibiting translation of IF-mRNA is directly responsible for the shut-off of IF synthesis in human fibroblasts and Syrian hamster embryo cells. 相似文献
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Transcriptional regulation of the human prointerleukin 1 beta gene 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
M J Fenton B D Clark K L Collins A C Webb A Rich P E Auron 《Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)》1987,138(11):3972-3979
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Transcriptional and posttranscriptional gene silencing are mechanistically related 总被引:30,自引:0,他引:30
Sijen T Vijn I Rebocho A van Blokland R Roelofs D Mol JN Kooter JM 《Current biology : CB》2001,11(6):436-440