中国鼻象蜡蝉属一新种记述(半翅目:蜡蝉总科:象蜡蝉科)

记述采自贵州省贵阳森林公园和绥阳县宽阔水的鼻象蜡蝉属Saigona Matsumura 1新种,即囊突鼻象蜡蝉 Saigona saccus sp.nov..新种近似于瘤鼻象蜡蝉Saigona fulgoroides(Walker,1858),主要区别在阳茎基的结构上.前者阳茎基宛如一套子包裹在阳茎外面;后者阳茎基从侧面看,端部背面有一背部延伸的叶状突起,腹面具有小的叶状突起.详细描述了新种的外部形态特征,绘制了雄虫鉴别特征图.模式标本保存在贵州大学昆虫研究所.     

中国长头象蜡蝉属一新种记述(半翅目:蜡蝉总科:象蜡蝉科)

记述中国长头象蜡蝉属Doryphorina 1新种:多刺突长头象蜡蝉D.multifurcella Zheng&Chen sp.nov..该新种与团簇长头象蜡蝉D.conglobatus Zheng,Yang&Chen相似,与后者的区别主要在:新种阳茎基端部具有2对膜质突起,背突起细长,端部和基部具有长刺;后者背突起细...     

中国象蜡蝉科(半翅目,蜡蝉总科)一新纪录属

记述了中国象蜡蝉科1新纪录属平象蜡蝉属IndrivalFennah,1978及该属的模式种泥润平象蜡蝉Indrival nerinusFennah,1978.研究标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所动物标本馆.     

中国短象蜡蝉属一新种记述(半翅目,蜡蝉总科,象蜡蝉科)

记述采自中国海南、贵州、广东的短象蜡蝉属Dictyopharina Melichar(半翅目,蜡蝉总科,象蜡蝉科,象蜡蝉亚科)1新种,即六突短象蜡蝉D.hexasaca sp.nov.。编制了短象蜡蝉属分种检索表,提供了新种的鉴别特征图。新种模式标本保存于贵州大学昆虫研究所。     

中国颖蜡蝉科一新纪录属及一新纪录种(半翅目:蜡蝉总科)

记述了中国颖蜡蝉科Achilidae1属:埃颖蜡蝉属EpiramaMelichar及1种:弗氏埃颖蜡蝉E.francescoides Fennah,1965。同时提供了该属属征及该种雄虫与雌虫的鉴别特征图。研究标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所(IZCAS)动物标本馆。     

中国蜡蝉科二新纪录种记述(半翅目,蜡蝉总科)(英文)

报道采自中国云南省的蜡蝉科2新纪录种:金黄梵蜡蝉Aphaena aurantia (Hope,1840)和瓦里悲蜡蝉Penthicodes variegata (Guerin-Meneville,1829),对其形态特征作了描述,并提供了成虫形态及雄性外生殖器特征图。研究标本均保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆。     

扁足瓢蜡蝉属分类研究(半翅目,蜡蝉总科,瓢蜡蝉科)

对扁足瓢蜡蝉属Neodurium Fennah(半翅目,蜡蝉总科,瓢蜡蝉科)进行了重新描记,该属目前已知3种,其中2新种,即指扁足瓢蜡蝉Neodurium digitiformum Ran et Liang,sp.nov.和平扁足瓢蜡蝉Neodurium flatidumRan et Liang,sp.nov..新种模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所.     

关于东方蜡蝉属PYROPS SPINOLA的名称问题(半翅目:蜡蝉总科:蜡蝉科)

Linnaeus (1758, 1764,1767) 将产于南美的蜡蝉laternaria和产于中国的蜡蝉candelaria 分别描记于 Cicada、Laternaria 和 Fulgora 三个不同的属下,由此产生了命名学上的一个问题.一些学者将 candelaria 及东洋区的相关种类归为 Fulgora 下(如 Distant, 1906, 1916; Baker, 1925);而另一些学者则将laternaria 及新热带区的相关种类归于 Fulgora 下(如 Metcalf, 1947).这一问题直到1954年经国际动物学命名委员会(ICZN,1954)裁决才得以解决.ICZN (1954)的决议包括:将 laternaria 作为Fulgora 的模式种及将新热带区的相关种类归于 Fulgora;Fulgora 为蜡蝉科的模式属;将 Laternaria 作为无效名,并以 Pyrops 取代,其模式种为 candelaria.然而,国际动物学命名委员会的这一决议并未得到一些学者的注意.例如,Lallemand (1963)在其"亚洲及澳大利亚的蜡蝉科的订正研究"中仍将东洋区种类归于蜡蝉属 Fulgora.在我国,Fulgora 则一直被广泛使用出现在研究论文(如周尧及王思政(见周尧、王思政及黄桔,1985))、教科书(如周尧,1980;古德祥及陈振跃,1980;袁锋及张雅林,1996)及一些区系专著中 (如周尧等,1985;周尧等,1987;李子忠,1987;彭建文及周石涓,1992).最近,日本学者 Sato & Nagai (1994)又描记了东南亚蜡蝉属 Fulgora 的四个新种和新亚种,并将锥头蜡蝉 Saiva cultellata (Walker)移入蜡蝉属 Fulgora.为了澄清命名学上的这一混淆,以保持名称的稳定性,本文给出了东方蜡蝉属 Pyrops 的全部种类名录,同时建立新组合50个,恢复原有组合12个,并将 Pyrops rhli Schmidt 修订为 Pyrops ruehli Schmidt.     

Taxonomic revision of the subfamily Kermesiinae (Hemiptera: Meenoplidae) from Korea

The planthopper subfamily Kermesiinae is revised taxonomically from Korea. Two genera and three species have been recorded in the Korean fauna, among which one species is new to science: Nisia nervosa (Motschulsky 1863), Eponisiella guttulinervis (Matsumura 1914), and Eponisiella andonga sp. nov. These three species are described and illustrated. Key to genus and species are provided.     

Taxonomic revision of family Tropiduchidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) from Korea

The family Tropiduchidae is revised taxonomically comprising five genera and five species from Korea. Catullia vittata Matsumura is redescribed here on the basis of a series of males recently collected in Korea. Cixiopsis punctatus Matsumura and Catullia vittata Matsumura were transferred from Achilidae to Tropiduchidae and are redescribed here with male genitalia for the first time from Korea. Ommatissus binatatus Fieber previously reported was an incorrect identification of Ommatissus lofouensis Muir. Another species, Trypetimorpha koreana Kwon and Lee, is the macropterous form of Trypetimorpha japonica Ishihara. All Korean species of the Tropiduchidae are redescribed and illustrated, and an identification key to the genera of Tropiduchidae is provided.     

Review of the Chinese species of the genus Varma Distant (Hemiptera,Fulgoromorpha, Tropiduchidae), with description of two new species

Two new species of Varma Distant, 1906, V. falcata Chang & Chen, sp. n. (China: Guizhou) and V. lobata Chang & Chen, sp. n. (China: Guizhou) are described and illustrated. The female genitalia of four speices including two known species are described and illustrated for the first time. The diagnostic characters of this genus are redefined. A checklist to the species of Varma in China is given. The Keys on male and female genitalia to the Chinese species of Varma are provided.     

A new species of Dictyotenguna Song & Liang, 2012 from China (Hemiptera,Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae)

A new planthopper species Dictyotenguna angustasp. n. is described and illustrated from Guangxi, China. The photographs of the adults of the species are presented.     

Two new species of the genus Doryphorina Melichar, 1912 (Hemiptera,Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae) from China

Two new species of the genus Doryphorina Melichar, 1912, D. conglobatus Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n. and D. guizhouensis Zheng, Yang & Chen, sp. n., from China are described and illustrated. A key is given to identify all the known species of Doryphorina.     

Three new bamboo-feeding species of the genus Symplanella Fennah (Hemiptera,Fulgoromorpha, Caliscelidae) from China

Three new species of the Oriental caliscelid planthopper genus Symplanella Fennah, S. hainanensis sp. n., S. recurvata sp. n. and S. zhongtua sp. n., are described and illustrated from South China. A checklist and a key to species of genus Symplanella are provided.     

Neotapirissus gen. nov. of the tribe Issini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Issidae) from Hainan Island

Neotapirissus gen. nov. , in the tribe Issini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Issidae), is described from China, and type species Neotapirissus reticularis sp. nov. (China: Hainan) is described and illustrated. The female internal reproductive organs of the new species are also described and illustrated. The new genus is compared to the superficially similar genus Tapirissus Gnezdilov. The morphological diversity of the issids distributed in Hainan Island is discussed briefly.     

蜡蝉次目(昆虫纲:半翅目)昆虫化石研究进展

近200年来,全世界共报道半翅目蜡蝉次目化石昆虫28科、216属、400余种.本文回顾了蜡蝉次目化石昆虫的研究历史,统计了中国已报道的该类群化石种类名录,总结了蜡蝉次目化石昆虫的地质历史、地理分布和年代、以及属种组成特征,提出了该类群化石昆虫研究中有待解决的问题以及未来的研究前景.     

Taxonomic revision of the tribe Zoraidini (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Derbidae) from Korea

The Korean planthopper tribe Zoraidini is revised taxonomically. Five genera are recognized in the Korean fauna: Diostrombus Uhler, 1896, Losbanosia Muir, 1917, Pamendanga Distant, 1906, Shirakiana Metcalf, 1945, Zoraida Kirkaldy, 1900. Among them, the genus Shirakiana is recorded for the first time in Korea. Nine species, four of which are recognized new to Korea: S. infumata (Matsumura), Z. koannania Matsumura, Z. hubeiensis Chou et Huang, and Z. kuwayamae (Matsumura). Previous record of one species, Z. pterophoroides (Westwood, 1851), is removed from the list of Korean fauna because it was erroneously reported, based on a misidentification. All species are described and illustrated, and identification keys to genera and species are provided.     

First record of the genus aprivesa melichar (hemiptera: fulgoromorpha) from South India, with description of one new species

Aprivesa unimaculatasp. n. (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Ricaniidae) is described and illustrated from Coorg, south India. This represents the first record of the genus Aprivesa Melichar from India and the fourth known species of Aprivesa. The new taxon greatly extends the range of the genus Aprivesa, which was previously known as an endemic Australian genus. A checklist of all known species of the Ricaniidae from India and keys to all the known genera of the Ricaniidae from India and all species in the genus are provided.