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Programmable Nanocarbon‐Based Architectures for Flexible Supercapacitors
Authors:Zhiqiang Niu  Lili Liu  Li Zhang  Weiya Zhou  Xiaodong Chen  Sishen Xie
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore;3. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Abstract:Supercapacitors (SCs), also called electrochemical capacitors, often show high power density, excellent charge/discharge rates, and long cycle life. The recent development of flexible and wearable electronic devices requires that their power sources be sufficiently compact and flexible to match these electronic components. Therefore, flexible SCs have attracted much attention to power current advanced electronics that can be flexible and wearable. In the past several years, many different strategies have been developed to programmably construct different nanocarbon materials into bendable electrode architectures. Furthermore, flexible SC devices with simplified configurations have also been designed based on these nanocarbon‐based architectures. Here, recent developments in the programmable assembly of bendable architectures based on nanocarbon materials are presented. Additionally, the design of flexible nanocarbon‐based SC devices with various configurations is highlighted. The progress made recently paves the way for further development of nanocarbon architectures and corresponding flexible SC devices. Future development and prospects in this area are also analyzed.
Keywords:nanocarbons  supercapacitors  flexible materials  programmable architectures
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