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乳酸菌阴道胶囊辅助治疗对未足月胎膜早破的疗效及对其阴道微生态的影响
引用本文:李丽春, 吴春春, 沈龙德. 乳酸菌阴道胶囊辅助治疗对未足月胎膜早破的疗效及对其阴道微生态的影响[J]. 中国微生态学杂志, 2020, 32(7): 819-822, 826. doi: 10.13381/j.cnki.cjm.202007016
作者姓名:李丽春  吴春春  沈龙德
作者单位:泉州市第一医院 妇产科,福建 泉州 362000
摘    要:目的 观察乳酸菌阴道胶囊辅助治疗对未足月胎膜早破的治疗效果,并探讨其对阴道微生态的影响。 方法 86例未足月胎膜早破患者采用随机数表分为常规组与研究组,各43例。常规组予以常规治疗,研究组予以乳酸菌阴道胶囊联合常规治疗。比较治疗后两组阴道微生态、胎儿宫内感染率和分娩方式、母体和胎儿不良妊娠结局发生情况。 结果 治疗后研究组Chao1指数和Shannon指数均高于常规组(均P结论 乳酸菌阴道胶囊辅助治疗未足月胎膜早破相较于常规治疗可改善阴道微生态,还可降低胎儿宫内感染率、剖宫产率,减少母体和围产儿不良妊娠结局的发生。

关 键 词:乳酸菌阴道胶囊   胎膜早破   阴道微生态   宫内感染   剖宫产   妊娠结局

Effect of Lactobacillus vaginal capsule on premature rupture of membranes and vaginal microecology
LI Lichun, WU Chunchun, SHEN Longde. Effect of Lactobacillus vaginal capsule on premature rupture of membranes and vaginal microecology[J]. Chinese Journal of Microecology, 2020, 32(7): 819-822, 826. doi: 10.13381/j.cnki.cjm.202007016
Authors:LI Lichun  WU Chunchun  SHEN Longde
Affiliation:Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Quanzhou First Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of Lactobacillus vaginal capsule on preterm premature rupture of membrane and its effect on vaginal microecology. Methods Eighty six cases of preterm premature rupture of membrane were randomly divided into routine group or research group, 43 cases in each group. Conventional treatment was given in the routine group, while Lactobacillus vaginal capsule combined with conventional treatment was given in the research group. Vaginal microecology, fetal intrauterine infection rate, delivery mode, and maternal and fetal adverse pregnancy outcomes after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the Chao1 index and Shannon index in the research group were higher than those in the routine group(all PConclusion Compared with conventional treatment, Lactobacillus vaginal capsules can improve vaginal microecology, reduce fetal intrauterine infection rate, reduce cesarean section, and reduce maternal and perinatal adverse pregnancy outcomes.
Keywords:Lactobacillus vaginal capsules   Premature rupture of membranes   Vaginal microecology   Intrauterine infection   Cesarean section   Pregnancy outcomes
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