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Spatio‐Temporal Variation of Terpenoids in Wild Plants of Pentalinon andrieuxii
Authors:Mickel R. Hiebert‐Giesbrecht  Fabiola Escalante‐Erosa  Karlina García‐Sosa  Gabriel R. Dzib  Luz M. Calvo‐Irabien  Luis M. Peña‐Rodríguez
Affiliation:1. Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, Unidad de Biotecnología, Mérida, Yucatán, México;2. Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, Unidad de Recursos Naturales, Mérida, Yucatán, México
Abstract:Pentalinon andrieuxii (Müll .Arg .) B.F.Hansen & Wunderlin (Apocynaceae) is a vine native to the Yucatan peninsula, where it is widely used in Mayan traditional medicine to treat, among other ailments, the wounds caused by cutaneous leishmaniasis. Among the secondary metabolites isolated from Pandrieuxii are the triterpene betulinic acid and the chemically unusual tri‐norsesquiterpene urechitol A; however, to date, there is no existing knowledge about the accumulation dynamics of the ubiquitous betulinic acid or the novel urechitol A in the plant. In this article, we report on the accumulation of both secondary metabolites in wild individuals of Pandrieuxii; our results show that while the content of betulinic acid in plant leaves bears no apparent relation to plant ontogeny, the content of urechitol A in root tissue is clearly related to plant development.
Keywords:Pentalinon   andrieuxii  Apocynaceae  Secondary metabolite accumulation  Sesquiterpene  Triterpene  Urechitol A  Betulinic acid
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