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A Monodisperse Rh2P‐Based Electrocatalyst for Highly Efficient and pH‐Universal Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Authors:Fulin Yang  Yuanmeng Zhao  Yeshuang Du  Yongting Chen  Gongzhen Cheng  Shengli Chen  Wei Luo
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, P. R. China;2. Hubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources Wuhan, Hubei, P. R. China
Abstract:The search for Pt‐free electrocatalysts exceeding pH‐universal hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activities when compared to the state‐of‐the‐art commercial Pt/C is highly desirable for the development of renewable energy conversion systems but still remains a huge challenge. Here a colloidal synthesis of monodisperse Rh2P nanoparticles with an average size of 2.8 nm and their superior catalytic activities for pH‐universal HER are reported. Significantly, the Rh2P catalyst displays remarkable HER performance with overpotentials of 14, 30, and 38 mV to achieve 10 mA cm?2 in 0.5 m H2SO4, 1.0 m KOH, and 1.0 m phosphate‐buffered saline, respectively, exceeding almost all the documented electrocatalysts, including the commercial 20 wt% Pt/C. Density functional theory calculations reveal that the introduction of P into Rh can weaken the H adsorption strength of Rh2P to nearly zero, beneficial for boosting HER performance.
Keywords:DFT  hydrogen evolution reaction  monodisperse Rh2P  pH‐universal  transition metal phosphides
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