| 中国苹果病害病原菌物名录 |
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| 引用本文： | 戴蓬博,张荣,孙广宇. 中国苹果病害病原菌物名录[J]. 菌物学报, 2021, 40(4): 936-964. DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.210017 |
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| 作者姓名： | 戴蓬博 张荣 孙广宇 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学植物保护学院 陕西 杨凌 712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(31972220);国家苹果产业技术体系(CARS-27) |
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| 摘 要： | 苹果为我国主要栽培水果,苹果产业在我国农业生产中占有重要地位.病原菌物是苹果病害的主要病原物,对我国苹果产量和品质造成严重损害.国际上病原菌物为苹果主要病原类型,其数量占苹果病原物的93.4％.我国植物病理学家和菌物学家对苹果病害的病原学进行了长期研究,描述与记载了大量国外已报道的病原真菌和病原卵菌,也描述了一些国外尚...
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| 关 键 词： | 病原真菌 病原卵菌 病原学 腐烂病 轮纹病 早期落叶病 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-01-10 |
A checklist of pathogenic fungi on apple in China |
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| DAI Peng-Bo,ZHANG Rong,SUN Guang-Yu. A checklist of pathogenic fungi on apple in China[J]. Mycosystema, 2021, 40(4): 936-964. DOI: 10.13346/j.mycosystema.210017 |
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| Authors: | DAI Peng-Bo ZHANG Rong SUN Guang-Yu |
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| Affiliation: | College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China |
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| Abstract: | Pathogenic fungi are the main casual agents of apple diseases in the world, accounting for 93.4% of apple pathogens. In this paper, fungal agents of apple diseases in China including 149 fungi and 6 oomycetes are listed based on previous reports, accounting for 90.6% of apple pathogens in China. In the list, revised scientific names together with synonyms appeared in Chinese literature, taxonomic status of species, disease names and references concerned are given. This checklist aims at providing helpful reference for apple researchers in plant pathology and plant protection, horticulturists, industrial managers and other users in China. |
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| Keywords: | pathogenic fungi pathogenic oomycete etiology valsa canker ring rot early defoliation |
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