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Applications of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) in molecular ecology
Authors:H HADRYS †  M BALICK  B SCHIERWATER
Institution:Yale University, Department of Biology, New Haven, CT 06511.
Abstract:Molecular genetic markers have been developed into powerful tools to analyse genetic relationships and genetic diversity. As an extension to the variety of existing techniques using polymorphic DNA markers, the Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique may be used in molecular ecology to determine taxonomic identity, assess kinship relationships, analyse mixed genome samples, and create specific probes. Main advantages of the RAPD technology include (i) suitability for work on anonymous genomes, (ii) applicability to problems where only limited quantities of DNA are available, (iii) efficiency and low expense.
Keywords:DNA fingerprinting  DNA probes  kinship analysis  paternity determination  RAPD  taxonomic identifications
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