大中型鸟类标本修复翻新方法探索

本文报道一种修复与翻新大中型鸟类标本的方法,包括以下步骤:1.拆标本;2.皮张回软、清洗;3.皮张修复缝合;4.涂抹防腐剂;5.支撑架制作与固定;6.填充与缝合;7.整形与标本固定.皮张回软时,利用药液浸泡可使皮张保持弹性,保证翻新后皮张仍保持完好形态.珍珠棉水果网作为填充物,既环保又可免招虫蛀,亦能使做出的标本形态更加逼真.

A Method for Repair and Renovate Ecological Specimens of Birds

A new method of repairing and renovating ecological specimens of birds was described in this paper. The method included following steps: 1. taking the skin carefully from the specimen restored for a long period time; 2. intenerating and cleaning the skin; 3. repairing and seaming the skin; 4. daubing the preservatives; 5. making and putting carriage; 6. filling the materials and seaming; 7. reshaping and fixing the specimen. This method is easy to manipulate and can restore specimens of endangered birds kept for a long period time. It can also reshape the specimen which is not treated properly. Soaking the skin can keep its elastic and prevent feathers dropping. Pearl cotton used as filling materials is cheap and environmental friendly, as well as prevent specimens from damage made by worms.