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如何满足草原野生有蹄类调查方法的假设前提条件
引用本文:理查德·哈里斯.如何满足草原野生有蹄类调查方法的假设前提条件[J].动物学杂志,1996(2).
作者姓名:理查德·哈里斯
作者单位:美国蒙大那大学
摘    要:虽然调查草原有蹄类有许多方法,但考察中必须对有关方法进行修正。本文描述了笔者在青海省野牛沟调查3种草原有蹄类动物时,为满足样线法的假设前提而采取的具体措施。笔者建议,无论采用何种统计方法,都应当认真研究该方法的假设前提,并在研究报告中说明为满足假设而作出的细节安排。

关 键 词:样线法,青海省,藏羚(Panthoplopshodsoni)藏原羚(Procaprapicticaudata),西藏野驴(Equuskiang)

WILD UNGULATE SURVEYS IN GRASSLAND HABITATS: SATISFYING METHODOLOGICAL ASSUMPTIONS
Richard B.Harris.WILD UNGULATE SURVEYS IN GRASSLAND HABITATS: SATISFYING METHODOLOGICAL ASSUMPTIONS[J].Chinese Journal of Zoology,1996(2).
Authors:Richard BHarris
Abstract:Appropriate statistical methods exist for surveying grassland ungulates,but,applying them in the field invariably requires ingenuity and compromise.I describe linetransect surveys I conducted of 3 plateau grassland species in Qinghai province,focusing on underlying statistical assumptions and specific measures I took to deal with each.I also suggest that authors take care to consider assumptions of whatever statistical model is chosen,and provide sufficient detail in reports that readers may assess strong and weak points of their survey.
Keywords:Line transectmethod  Qinghai province Tibetan antelope(Pantholops hodgsoni)Tibetan gazelle(Procapra picticaudata)Tibetan wild ass(Equus kiang)  
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