江西武夷山国家级自然保护区鸟类多样性调查

摘要：自2004年5月至2010年11月对江西武夷山保护区鸟类进行跟踪监测和研究的过程中，共记录到鸟类17目51科148属263种，约占中国鸟类种数的19.8％。G-F指数分析表明，保护区鸟类在科一级水平上其多样性更显丰富。研究结果显示，在保护区海拔1 900m林线以下的各类生境中，鸟类多样性差异不甚显著，但海拔800...

A Survey on Avian Diversity in Wuyishan National Nature Reserve, Jiangxi

A long term field monitoring work,from May 2004 to November 2010,on birds in Jiangxi-Wuyishan National Nature Reserve has brought the following positive results—263 bird species(under 148 genera of 51 families of 17 Orders) being recorded with 216 species of photos,about 19.8% of the Chinese birds as far known.G-F index analysis indicating remarkably higher the diversity at family level than in other taxon of the locality;field studies also revealing less difference of species diversity of birds appeared in all kind of habitats below the tree line of about 1 900 m,whilst,between 800-1 900 m,birds more preferring to the original forests and those secondary woods recovering for over 30 years,those areas hence being the core habitats for birds.Wuyishan is also functioning as a refuge supporting a small and isolated population of some of those birds mainly occurring in Himalaya-Indo-China or Himalaya-SW China,and,the local population of the Cabot’s Tragopan(Tragopan caboti) might be considered the healthiest one in nature,with the longest knowledge and understanding of our species,the human being,on the bird.