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四川茂县雉鹑习性的调查
引用本文:文陇英,弓加文,刘迺发,王续堂.四川茂县雉鹑习性的调查[J].动物学杂志,2008,43(2):73-76.
作者姓名:文陇英  弓加文  刘迺发  王续堂
作者单位:1. 乐山师范学院化学与生命科学系,乐山,614004
2. 兰州大学生命科学学院,兰州,730000
摘    要:报道了四川茂县雉鹑(Tetraophasis obscurus)的分布状况、生境、食性、繁殖、天敌和种群状态等。雉鹑多为3~5只集群活动,灌丛地带密度最大。天气变化阴雨将至时发出刺耳的叫声。食性以植物根茎为主。营造地面或树上两种类型的巢,窝卵数多为3~5枚,平均4·2枚。雌鸟孵卵。20年来雉鹑在四川数量相对稳定,保护成效显著。

关 键 词:茂县  雉鹑  习性  调查  保护
文章编号:0250-3263(2008)02-73-04
收稿时间:2007/10/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2007年10月29

Habit of Tetraophasis obscurus in Mao County,Sichuan
WEN Long-Ying,GONG Jia-Wen,LIU Nai-Fa and WANG Xu-Tang.Habit of Tetraophasis obscurus in Mao County,Sichuan[J].Chinese Journal of Zoology,2008,43(2):73-76.
Authors:WEN Long-Ying  GONG Jia-Wen  LIU Nai-Fa and WANG Xu-Tang
Institution:Department of Chemistry & Life Sciences,Leshan Teachers College,Leshan 614004;Department of Chemistry & Life Sciences,Leshan Teachers College,Leshan 614004;College of Life Science,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Department of Chemistry & Life Sciences,Leshan Teachers College,Leshan 614004
Abstract:We reported here the basic data on habitat,group size,diet component,egg size and incubation,predators,and current status of Tetraophasis obscurus in Mao County,Sichuan Province,China.Most of birds are activity in groups with of 3 to 5 individuals in shrubs.They often make sharp calls just before raining.Plant leaves,flowers,seeds,and roots are the major diet components for the birds.Nest is located either on ground or in trees,clutch size ranges from 3 to 5 with an average of 4.2 eggs.Chicks came out after 27-28 day of incubation and only females take the duty.The population size has been relatively stable during the past twenty years due to the effective protection.
Keywords:Mao County  Tetraophasis obscurus  Habit  Investigation  Protection
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