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野生中华鲟水族馆驯养观察
引用本文:刘鉴毅,张晓雁,危起伟,张辉,杨道明,朱永久,陈细华,杨德国.野生中华鲟水族馆驯养观察[J].动物学杂志,2006,41(3):48-53.
作者姓名:刘鉴毅  张晓雁  危起伟  张辉  杨道明  朱永久  陈细华  杨德国
作者单位:1. 农业部淡水鱼类种质资源与生物技术重点开放实验室,中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所,荆州,434000;中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心,无锡,214081
2. 北京海洋馆,北京,100081
3. 农业部淡水鱼类种质资源与生物技术重点开放实验室,中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所,荆州,434000;中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心,无锡,214081;华中农业大学水产学院,武汉,430070
4. 华中农业大学水产学院,武汉,430070
基金项目:国家公益研究专项(No.2004DIB3J099),国家基础性工作重点专项(No.2002DEA1004),国家自然科学基金重大项目(No.30490231)
摘    要:2005年4月3日~7月31日期间以捕捞于长江宜昌江段的野生中华鲟(Acipenser sinensis)为研究材料,对其在水族馆中的驯养方法进行了研究。结果表明,野生中华鲟摄食的饲料品种由1种逐渐增加至6种,日摄食量由120 g逐渐增加至2 000 g并逐渐趋于稳定,说明水族馆驯养池的环境适合野生中华鲟的生存。

关 键 词:中华鲟  驯养  水族馆
文章编号:0250-3263(2006)03-48-06
收稿时间:2005-10-13
修稿时间:2005-10-132006-03-14

Observation on Domestication of Wild Chinese Sturgeon in an Aquarium
LIU Jian-Yi,ZHANG Xiao-Yan,WEI Qi-Wei,ZHANG Hui,YANG Dao-Ming,ZHU Yong-Jiu,CHEN Xi-Hua,YANG De-Guo.Observation on Domestication of Wild Chinese Sturgeon in an Aquarium[J].Chinese Journal of Zoology,2006,41(3):48-53.
Authors:LIU Jian-Yi  ZHANG Xiao-Yan  WEI Qi-Wei  ZHANG Hui  YANG Dao-Ming  ZHU Yong-Jiu  CHEN Xi-Hua  YANG De-Guo
Institution:1. Key Lab of Freshwater Fish C.ermplasm Resources and Biotechnology, Ministry of Agriculture ; Yanstze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences, Jingzhou 434000; 2. Beijing Aquarium, Beijing 100081 ; 2. Freshwater Fisheries Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fisheries Science, Wuxi 214081 ; 4. Fishery College, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract:A wild mature Chinese Sturgeon(Acipenser sinensis),caught from the Yichang section of Yangtze River was kept in an aquarium in Beijing in 2005.It was the first practice to domesticate Chinese Sturgeon in China.The food items taken by the Chinese Sturgeon was recorded from April 3 to July 31.The results showed that the mature Chinese Sturgeon could take food from the trainers' hands.The food items had been added to 6 kinds.The quantity of fish ate by the sturgeon a day was gradually increased from 120 g to (2 000 g),and became stable soon after.It indicated that the environment of aquarium was suitable to domesticate the wild Chinese Sturgeon.
Keywords:Chinese Sturgeon(Acipenser sinensis)  Domestication  Aquarium
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