贵州习水国家级自然保护区脊椎动物区系初报

贵州习水国家级自然保护区位于贵州北部的习水县境内，总面积486.7km^2，野生脊椎动物相当丰富，初步调查有34目91科340种，其中兽类8目25科74种，鸟类16目36科144种，爬行类3目10科34种，两栖类2目9科31种，鱼类5目11科57种，有国家一级重点保护动物5种，国家二级重点保护动物27种，贵州重点保护动物38种，是华南虎和小熊猫的重要栖息地，动物的区系组成很复杂，这与习水保护区的地貌和小气候多样性有关。

Preliminary Report on the Vertebrate Fauna of Xishui National Nature Reserve in Guizhou

Xishui National Nature Reserve locates at Xishui County in Northern Guizhou. Total area of the reserve is about 486.7*!km 2. Total of 340 vertebrate species belonging 91 families, 34 orders has been recorded in the reserve. Among them there are 74 species mammals belonging to 25 families, 8 orders; 144 birds belonging to 36 families, 16 orders; 34 reptiles belonging to 10 families,3 orders; 31 amphibians belonging to 9 families, 2 orders; 57 fishes to 11 families, 5 orders. The reserve is believed as an impotent habitat for Chinese Panthera tigris amoyensis and red panda Ailurus fulgens in Guizhou.