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稻水象甲种群增长规律初探
引用本文:孙富余,田春晖,赵成德,赵文生,王小奇.稻水象甲种群增长规律初探[J].生态学报,2002,22(10):1704-1709.
作者姓名:孙富余  田春晖  赵成德  赵文生  王小奇
作者单位:1. 辽宁省农业科学院植物保护研究所,沈阳,110161
2. 中国农业大学植物保护学院,北京,100094
3. 沈阳农业大学植物保护学院,沈阳,110161
基金项目:辽宁省重点研究资助项目 ( 94 2 0 1 0 31 ),“九·五”攻关资助项目 ( 96 2 1 4 0 0 2)
摘    要:扣笼接虫观测稻水象甲不同接虫密度所产下代虫量。结果表明,稻水象甲种群增长具有明显密度依赖性,接虫密度X越大,代间增殖倍率Y2越低。X-Y2关系用Y2=1/(0.836 0.421X)的双曲线拟合良好。以水稻移栽后稻田成虫密度N为指标,越冬成虫存活率为S0,防治后成虫残存率为S1,则第t 1年种群密度关系可表述为:Nt 1=S0S1Nt/(0.0836 0.0421S0S1Nt)。模型参数值稳定,拟合度好,模型描述的种群增长规律与稻水象甲侵入辽宁省以来种群增长的实际情况相吻合。用该模型预测辽宁省不同地区稻水象甲的发生趋势其准确率高,并可指导稻水象甲的综合防治。

关 键 词:稻水象甲  种群增长规律  害虫发生趋势  预测  综合防治
文章编号:1000-0933(2002)10-1704-06
收稿时间:2001/7/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2001/12/15 0:00:00

Preliminary Researches on the Population Increasing Regulation of Rice Water Weevil Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel
SUN Fuyu,TIAN Chunhui,ZHAO Chengde,ZHAO Wensheng and WANG Xiaoqi.Preliminary Researches on the Population Increasing Regulation of Rice Water Weevil Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2002,22(10):1704-1709.
Authors:SUN Fuyu  TIAN Chunhui  ZHAO Chengde  ZHAO Wensheng and WANG Xiaoqi
Institution:Institute of Plant Protection; Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Shenyang; China
Abstract:In China,rice water weevil (Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus) is a quarantine pest. which was first discovered in Dandong City,Liaoning Province in 1991.Then it was found in 5 cities of Liaoning Province in 1995.The wide occurrence and severe damage of it were spreading quickly in whole Liaoning Province.From 1995 to 1997,this study was carried out at Yiquan town,Donggang City,Liaoning Province where it occurred seriously. The cage used in this study has a steel skeleton screen covering (1m×1m×1.5m in size and 25...
Keywords:Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus  population increasing regulation  forecast of the occurrence tendency of pest  IPM
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