| 芥子油苷在植物-生物环境关系中的作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈亚州,阎秀峰.芥子油苷在植物-生物环境关系中的作用[J].生态学报,2007,27(6):2584-2593. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈亚州 阎秀峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北林业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨,150040 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金;教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 芥子油苷是一类含氮、含硫的植物次生代谢物质，主要分布于白花菜目的十字花科植物。芥子油苷及其降解产物具有多种生化活性，近年来人们更多地关注芥子油苷代谢与其它物质代谢途径的相互联系以及与植物生存环境的相互作用。介绍了芥子油苷及其分布、芥子油苷-黑芥子酶系统以及由芥子油苷介导的植物对昆虫、病原体的防御作用和植物与植物之间的化感作用的研究概况。
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| 关 键 词： | 芥子油苷 生物环境 植物防御 化感作用 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0933（2007）06-2584-10 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006/5/21 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-212007-01-19 |
The role of glucosinolates in plant-biotic environment interactions |
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| CHEN Yazhou and YAN Xiufeng.The role of glucosinolates in plant-biotic environment interactions[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2007,27(6):2584-2593. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yazhou and YAN Xiufeng |
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| Institution: | College of Life Sciences, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China |
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| Abstract: | Glucosinolates are nitrogen-and sulfur-containing natural products found mainly in the family Brassicaceae, order Capparales. The glucosinolates and their metabolites have showed potent biological activities. Recently, the relationship between glucosinolates and other compounds biosynthesis and the interaction between glucosinolates and environment have been paid more attention. We introduced chemical structures and the distribution of glucosinolates, glucosinolate- myrosinase system, the biological processes directed by glucosinolates in plant defence on insects and pathogen and plant chemical allelopathy. |
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| Keywords: | glucosinolates biotic environment plant defence allelopathy |
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