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酪蝇蛹对其成虫的引诱效果
引用本文:王占娣,葛长荣,徐志强,张钟宁,方宇凌,肖春.酪蝇蛹对其成虫的引诱效果[J].生态学报,2009,29(11):6281-6284.
作者姓名:王占娣  葛长荣  徐志强  张钟宁  方宇凌  肖春
作者单位:1. 云南农业大学,昆明,650201
2. 中国科学院动物研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:云南省科技厅省院省校合作资助项目 
摘    要:室内采用Y型嗅觉仪测定酪蝇蛹、蛹壳及蛹的正己烷提取液对酪蝇成虫的引诱效果.结果表明:酪蝇的蛹、蛹的正己烷提取液对雌、雄成虫有明显的引诱,随着蛹量的增加其对雄虫的引诱效果增加,对雌虫的引诱效果下降;提取液浓度为5~12.5头当量/mL时,对雌、雄成虫有明显的引诱效果,但在浓度为2.5头当量/mL时对雄虫有明显的驱避效果,雌性蛹壳对两性成虫有明显的引诱效果,而雄性蛹壳只对雄虫有明显的引诱效果,对雌虫有明显的驱避效果.

关 键 词:酪蝇  引诱  驱避    浸提
收稿时间:2008/12/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/4/10 0:00:00

Attraction of pupae of Piophila casei for adults
wangzhand.Attraction of pupae of Piophila casei for adults[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2009,29(11):6281-6284.
Authors:wangzhand
Institution:yunnan Agricultural University
Abstract:Choice responses of adults of skipper cheese, Piophila casei to pupae, n\|hexane extract of pupae, and puparium, were conducted in laboratory. Pupae and its extract could attract significantly both males and females. Dose\|response results showed that male responses increased, but female responses decreased with pupae amount. The extract showed significant attractive effect to both sexes at the concentration of 5-12.5 pupae equivalent per milliliter, but expelling effect to males at the concentration of 2.5 pupae equivalent per milliliter. The female\|puparium demonstrated significant attraction for both sexes, and male\|puparium only for male adults.
Keywords:Pophila casei    attraction    pupae    extract
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