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自然资源资产负债表编制与资源环境承载力评价
引用本文:封志明,杨艳昭,江东,袁国华,马静,张朝晖,张惠远,刘慧,闫慧敏,潘韬.自然资源资产负债表编制与资源环境承载力评价[J].生态学报,2016,36(22):7140-7145.
作者姓名:封志明  杨艳昭  江东  袁国华  马静  张朝晖  张惠远  刘慧  闫慧敏  潘韬
作者单位:中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101,中国国土资源经济研究院, 北京 101149,中国水利水电科学研究院, 北京 100038,国家海洋局第一海洋研究所, 青岛 266061,中国环境科学研究院, 北京 100012,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0503500)
摘    要:探索编制自然资源资产负债表和建立资源环境承载力监测预警机制是十八届三中全会做出的重大决定。当前,自然资源资产负债表正处在探索试编阶段,资源环境承载力评价正在由分类评价走向综合计量的关键节点。"自然资源资产负债表编制与资源环境承载力评价技术集成与应用"项目(2016YFC0503500)面向国家资源环境统计核算的业务化需求,旨在发展自然资源资产负债表编制与资源环境承载力评价的方法与技术体系,提出自然资源资产负债表编制和资源环境承载力评价的技术标准/规范,研发自然资源资产负债表编制与资源环境承载力评价的数字化业务平台,实际应用于国家示范区并形成相应的配套政策及建议,为政府部门提供科技支撑和政策建议。

关 键 词:自然资源资产负债表  资源环境承载力  技术集成  示范应用  生态文明
收稿时间:2016/10/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/11/11 0:00:00

The compilation of natural resources balance sheets (NRBS) and the evaluation of resources and environment carrying capacity (RECC)
FENG Zhiming,YANG Yanzhao,JIANG Dong,YUAN Guohu,MA Jing,ZHANG Zhaohui,ZHANG Huiyuan,LIU Hui,YAN Huimin and PAN Tao.The compilation of natural resources balance sheets (NRBS) and the evaluation of resources and environment carrying capacity (RECC)[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2016,36(22):7140-7145.
Authors:FENG Zhiming  YANG Yanzhao  JIANG Dong  YUAN Guohu  MA Jing  ZHANG Zhaohui  ZHANG Huiyuan  LIU Hui  YAN Huimin and PAN Tao
Institution:Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China,Chinese Academy of Land and Resources Economics, Beijing 101149, China,China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China,The First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao 266061, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China and Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract:Tentative compilation of natural resources balance sheets (NRBS) and gradual establishment of monitoring and early-warning mechanisms of resources and environment carrying capacity (RECC) were the two important nationally-strategic decisions developed during the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. Currently, the investigation of the operationally compiling NRBS is in its initial stage of exploration at home and abroad, while the evaluation of RECC is at the critical point, typically improving from mono-categorized evaluation (natural resources like, land and water) to comprehensive and integrated measurement. The project entitled by "The Compilation of Natural Resources Balance Sheets (NRBS) and the Evaluation of Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity (RECC):Technologies Integration and Demonstrative Applications (2016YFC0503500)" is dedicated to satisfying the national operational requirements for natural resources and environment accounting. It aims to develop series of methods and technologies systems of both NRBS and RECC, followed by bringing forward the related specific technical standards and norms. In addition, an integrated digital operational platform for both NRBS and RECC will be established so as to provide guidance for national demonstrative applications in the officially-approved demonstration zones (e.g., Xizang (Tibet) Autonomous Region, Zhangye City in Gansu Province, Chengde City in Hebei Province, Huzhou City in Zhejiang Province, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in Guangdong Province and Rizhao City in Shandong Province). These demonstrative applications will lay a solid foundation for developing some corresponding policies and scientific suggestions for different government sectors at various levels in their endeavor to promote regional ecological civilization construction.
Keywords:Natural Resources Balance Sheet (NRBS)  Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity (RECC)  technologies integration  demonstrative applications  ecological civilization
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