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羊草两个趋异类型的光合生理生态特性比较的初步研究
引用本文:王德利,王正文,张喜军.羊草两个趋异类型的光合生理生态特性比较的初步研究[J].生态学报,1999,19(6):837-743.
作者姓名:王德利  王正文  张喜军
作者单位:东北师范大学草地研究所,长春,130024
摘    要:对羊草(Aneurolepidium chinense)种群的两个趋异类型——灰绿型羊草与黄绿型羊草的光合生理生态特性进行了研究,比较了同一生境条件下,两种趋异类型羊草的光合速率、蒸腾速率的日变化,以及两个羊草趋异类型的光合速率对光辐射强度、气温、相对湿度、叶温与气孔扩散阻力的响应。结果表明,同一生境条件下,灰绿型羊草的光合速率与蒸腾速率相对较高,两者的饱和光合速率分别为23.2与18.8μm olCO2/m 2·s,光饱和点分别为1367.6与1387.9μm ol/m 2·s,光补偿点分别为9.8与14.0μm ol/m 2·s;灰绿型羊草与黄绿型羊草对光强度、气温、相对湿度、叶温、气孔扩散阻力的响应均有显著差异。实验测得的结果说明,同一生境条件下羊草两个趋异类型的光合生理特性变异是明显的,羊草这种生理上的变异为确定两个趋异类型是否为两个生态型提供了一些生理学方面的证据。

关 键 词:羊草  光合速率  蒸腾速率  趋异类型  生态型
收稿时间:1997/6/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:1998/12/10 0:00:00

The comparison of photosynthetic physiological characteristics between the two divergent Aneurolepidium chinense types
WANG Deli,WANG Zhengwen and ZHANG Xijun.The comparison of photosynthetic physiological characteristics between the two divergent Aneurolepidium chinense types[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,1999,19(6):837-743.
Authors:WANG Deli  WANG Zhengwen and ZHANG Xijun
Institution:Institute of Grassland Science; Northeast Normal University; Changchun; China
Abstract:A comparison of the photosynthetic physiological characteristics between two divergent Aneurolepidium chinense typesgrey green type and yellow green type was made. The diurnal changes of photosynthetic rate and evaporation rate were analyzed The response of photosynthetic rate to light radiation,air temperature,relative humidity,leaf temperature,and stomata diffusion resistance for the two Aneurolepidium chinense types in the same habitat were studied.The experimental results show that the phot...
Keywords:Aneurolepidium chinense  photosynthetic rate  evapouration rate  divergent type  ecotype
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