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镉、铅及其相互作用对小白菜生理生化特性的影响
引用本文:秦天才,吴玉树,王焕校.镉、铅及其相互作用对小白菜生理生化特性的影响[J].生态学报,1994,14(1):46-50.
作者姓名:秦天才  吴玉树  王焕校
作者单位:华中农业大学,云南大学
摘    要:本文研究了溶液培养条件下小白菜对镉,铅的吸收积累规律的镉,铅及其相互作用小白菜生理生化特性的影响,结果表明:植物体内镉,铅含量与培养中镉,铅浓度呈正相关性,镉可降低植物对铅的吸收;镉超过一定浓度后,对叶绿素起破坏作用,并促进抗坏血酸分解,使游离脯氨酸累,抑制硝酸还原酶活性。含镉的培养液中,由于铅的加入,加强了镉对植物的毒害作用。

关 键 词:    小白菜  生理生化指标
收稿时间:1992/4/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:1992/10/27 0:00:00

EFFECT OF CADMIUM,LEAD AND THEIR INTERACTIONS ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BRASSICA CHINENSIS
Qin Tiancai.EFFECT OF CADMIUM,LEAD AND THEIR INTERACTIONS ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BRASSICA CHINENSIS[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,1994,14(1):46-50.
Authors:Qin Tiancai
Institution:Huazhong Agricultural University; Wuhan; 430070
Abstract:n the present paper indicated was the up take and accumulation of Cd and Pb by Brassi-ca chinensis grown in hydroponic culture,and the effect of Cd and Pb and their interactions onthe physiological and biochemical characteristics of Brassica chinensis. The experimental re-sults showed that Cd and Pb contents in plant was in positive correlation with the concentra-tions of Cd and Pb.The uptake of Pb by Brassica chinensis was inhibited by Cd.Cd, beyond acertain concentration,led to a reduction in chlorophyll contents,enhanced the decompositionof ascorbic acid,caused the free proline accumulation,and inhibited the NR activities.Pbadding to solution enhanced the toxicity of Cd on plant.
Keywords:cadmium  lead  Brassica chinensis  physiological and biochemical indicators    
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