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Creating Public Awareness of How Goats Are Reared and Milk Produced May Affect Consumer Acceptability
Authors:Mauro Musto  Daniele Cardinale  Pietro Lucia  Daniela Faraone
Institution:1. School of Agricultural, Forestry, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy;2. Upgrade Association, Tolve (PZ), Italy
Abstract:This study evaluated whether showing a video of the different ways of raising goats for milk affected consumer acceptability. Four combinations, 2 Videos (intensive INT] and semiextensive SEM] system) × 2 Milk Types (semiskimmed S] and whole W] milk), were evaluated by 70 habitual consumers of goat milk, who scored their liking and purchase intention during blind (B), expected (E), and informed (I) acceptability sessions. In the B session, consumers tasted both milk types without information. S samples were preferred over W samples. In the E session, SEM video created high expectations in terms of milk liking and purchase intent, whereas the opposite happened when showing INT video. In the I session, consumers showed a clear preference for combinations created using SEM video, regardless of milk type. W-SEM and S-INT were worse (negative disconfirmation) and better (positive disconfirmation) than expected, respectively. A complete assimilation toward expectations occurred only for S-INT. INT video adversely affected the acceptability of S samples. Concerning purchase intent, W-SEM and S-SEM were worse than expected, but the assimilation was complete only for S-SEM: SEM video increased purchase intent for S samples.
Keywords:Animal welfare  acceptability  expectation  rearing systems  video information
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