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Immunoassay Using Microfluid Filters Constructed by Deep X-Ray Lithography
Abstract:Microfluid filters were fabricated, which possessed 2,100 cylindrical through-bores (φ40 μm) in 200 μm-thickness polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) sheets (φ3 mm), by deep X-ray lithography using synchrotron radiation. To evaluate the microfluid filters as a device for an immunoassay, we bound the goat anti-mouse immunogloblin G (IgG) antibody to the surface of the filters, and set the filters between reaction vessels stacked vertically in a microreactor. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of mouse IgG using the goat anti-mouse IgG/horseradish-peroxidase (HRP) conjugate indicated that mouse IgG could be quantitatively detected in the range of 0–100 ng/ml, demonstrating the applicability of vertical microfluidic operation to the immunoassay.
Keywords:vertical microfluidic operation  enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay  synchrotron radiation  microfluid filter  X-ray lithography
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