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A comparative study on orthopteroid assemblages along a moisture gradient in the Western Carpathians
Authors:Vladimír Gavlas  Jozef Bednár  Anton Krištín
Institution:(1) Department of Applied Ecology, Technical University of Zvolen, SK-96901 Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia;(2) Oxford University Centre for the Environment, Oxford, UK;(3) Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Štúrova 2, SK-96053 Zvolen, Slovakia
Abstract:Orthopteroid assemblages (orders Orthoptera and Mantodea) were compared along moisture gradient at five sites of the Slovak Karst in southern Slovakia. A total of 40 species were recorded by sweep-net sampling. The occurence of each identified species varied with soil moisture and other factors. Sites with similar moisture conditions tend to have similar assemblages. No species occurred simultaneously at the wettest and driest sites. There were two principal and five subordinate assemblages within the moisture gradient. Assemblages were related to the two commonest habitat types demarcated by the presence of different indicator species. Total orthopteroid species richness and number of grasshopper (Acridoidea) species increased linearly with falling soil moisture and Ellenbergs’s indicator value for moisture. The author died on February 24, 2006
Keywords:Orthoptera  Mantodea  temperate grassland  habitat types  Slovak Karst  Central Europe
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