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Capillary blood flow imaging within human finger cuticle using optical microangiography
Authors:Utku Baran  Lei Shi  Ruikang K Wang
Institution:1. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Washington, WA, USA;2. Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, WA, USA;3. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, WA, USA
Abstract:We report non‐invasive 3D imaging of capillary blood flow within human finger cuticle by the use of Doppler optical microangiography (DOMAG) and ultra‐high sensitive optical microangiography (UHS‐OMAG) techniques. Wide velocity range DOMAG method is applied to provide red blood cell (RBC) axial velocity mapping in capillary loops with ranges of ±0.9 mm/s and ±0.3 mm/s. Additionally, UHS‐OMAG technique is engineered to acquire high resolution image of capillary morphology. The presented results are promising to facilitate clinical trials of treatment and diagnosis of various diseases such as diabetes, Raynaud's phenomenon, and connective tissue diseases by quantifying cutaneous blood flow changes within human finger cuticle. (© 2013 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Keywords:optical coherence tomography  Doppler optical microangiography  ultra‐high sensitive optical microangiography  skin microcirculation  capillary blood flow
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