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Secondary metabolites of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Penicillium</Emphasis> fungi isolated from permafrost deposits as chemotaxonomic markers
Authors:V P Zhelifonova  T V Antipova  S M Ozerskaya  G A Kochkina  A G Kozlovsky
Institution:(1) Skryabin Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Nauki 5, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, 142290, Russia
Abstract:Species identification of slow-growing fungi of the genus Penicillium isolated from ancient permafrost deposits was performed using micro- and macromorphological characteristics as well as the composition of secondary metabolites. The strains producing clavine ergot alkaloids fumigaclavines A and B and festuclavine were assigned to the species P. palitans Westling 1911, whereas the strains forming ochratoxins A and B were identified as P. verrucosum Dierckx 1901.
Keywords:permafrost            Penicillium            taxonomy  fumigaclavines  festuclavine  ochratoxins
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