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Pathogenicity, formulation and storage of insect pathogenic hyphomycetous fungi tested against Diabrotica speciosa
Authors:VF Consolo  GL Salerno  CM Beron
Institution:(1) Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, FIBA, C. C. 1348, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina
Abstract:Studies were conducted tosearch for fungal strains with potentialpathogenicity against Diabrotica speciosa(Germar) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).Among sixteen fungal isolates screenedthe most virulent was a Beauveria bassiana(Balsamo) Vuillemin isolate (FHD13) thatcaused 70% mortality of D. speciosathird instar larvae. The LC50 value ofB. bassiana isolate FHD13 was3.48 × 1010 conidia/ml.Different temperatures (4, 17 and 26 °C)and vegetable oils (corn, sunflower and canola)used for storage did not significantly affectviability of conidia. A pathogenicity trialagainst D. speciosa larvae performed withthe corn oil formulation (1 × 108 conidia/mlof oil) caused 65% of mortality.
Keywords:Beauveria bassiana  conidia formulation  Diabrotica speciosa  Metarhizium anisopliae  microbial control  storage
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