中国海结螺属四新纪录(腹足纲,骨螺科)

在对中国科学院海洋研究所历年来采集的骨螺科Muricidae标本进行整理分类时,共鉴定出结螺属Morula12种,其中4个中国新纪录：1）刺猬结螺Morula（M.）echinata（Reeve,1846）;2）紫结螺Morula（M.）purpureocincta（Preston,1909）;3）石优美结螺Morula（H.）lepida（Houart,1994）;4）白优美结螺Morula（H.）ambrosia（Houart,1994）.

FOUR NEW RECORDS OF MORULA FROM CHINA COAST (GASTROPODA, MURICIDAE)

This paper deals with species of the Morula (Gastropoda, Muricidae,) collected from China coast waters, the Morula occurs only in the South China sea, and live in the intertidal zone or in shallow water, living on coral reefs and rocks. All specimens studied were obtained from collections made by the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Of the 12 identified species belong to 1 genera, 4 species recorded for the first time in China: 1)Morula (M.) echinata (Reeve, 1846), 2)Morula (M.) purpureocincta (Preston, 1909), 3)Morula (H.) lepida (Houart,1994), 4)Morula (H.) ambrosia (Houart, 1994).Another speices of the Morula were as follows1)Morula (Morula) granulate (Duclos, 1832) (Figs.1-2)Distribution. Hainan, Xisha and Nansha Islands of China; Indo-West Pacific. 2)Morula (M.) uva (Roeding, 1798) (Fig.3)Distribution. Taiwan and Islands in the South China Sea; Indo-West Pacific.3)Morula (M.) musiva (Kiener, 1835) (Fig.4)Distribution. The south of Taiwan and Fujian; Tropical West Pacific.4)Morula (M.) anaxares (Kiener, 1836) (Fig.5)Distribution. Taiwan and Islands in the South China Sea; Indo-West Pacific.5)Morula (M.) funiculata (Reeve,1846) (Fig.9)Distribution. Hainan and Dongsha Islands of China; Tropical West Pacific. 6)Morula (Habromorula) biconica (Blainville, 1832) (Fig.10)Distribution. Taiwan, Xisha and Nansha Islands of China; Indo-West Pacific. 7)Morula (H.) striata (Pease, 1868) (Figs.12-13)Distribution. Taiwan and Islands in the South China Sea; Tropical West Pacific.8)Morula (H.) spinosa (H. & A.Adams, 1853) (Fig.15)Distribution. Taiwan and South China Sea; Tropical West Pacific.