| 蝉次目昆虫“足-消化道-马氏管”的形态/功能分化及其在蝉次目昆虫系统演化中的意义 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟海英,魏琮,王宇,李庆龙,赵宇,韦连友.蝉次目昆虫“足-消化道-马氏管”的形态/功能分化及其在蝉次目昆虫系统演化中的意义[J].动物分类学报,2011,36(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟海英 魏琮 王宇 李庆龙 赵宇 韦连友 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学教育部植物资源保护与害虫防治重点实验室 陕西杨凌 712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-10-0691); 国家自然科学基金(30970389); 大学生创新性实验计划项目(091071204)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 对蝉次目3个总科(蝉总科,沫蝉总科,角蝉总科)代表类群(12种成虫)的足、消化道和马氏管的形态结构及其分化进行了比较形态学研究,提出蝉次目昆虫消化道及马氏管整体结构可被划分为两种类型的观点(蝉总科和沫蝉总科消化道及马氏管整体结构为同一种类型,角蝉总科消化道及马氏管整体结构为另一种类型),并分别绘制了两种类型的模式结构图;基于成虫的马氏管比较形态学研究,提出蝉次目昆虫成虫马氏管可被划分为6部分的观点,并分别绘制了角蝉科、叶蝉科、蝉科和沫蝉科成虫的马氏管区域分化模式结构图。研究结果表明,蝉次目昆虫的足、消化道、马氏管的形态、功能分化与其生物学、行为生态学特性等密切相关,其形态学特征既为蝉次目各类群的单系性提供了重要支持证据,也为进一步从行为学、生态学、生物学等方面探讨蝉次目的系统演化历史提供了新的信息;研究结果支持蝉总科和沫蝉总科为姊妹群的观点,即蝉次目3个总科的系统关系为角蝉总科+(蝉总科+沫蝉总科)。
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| 关 键 词： | 蝉次目 足 消化道 马氏管 |
THE MORPHOLOGICAL AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIATION OF THE LEGS,ALIMENTARY CANALS AND MALPIGHIAN TUBULES OF CICADOMORPHA AND ITS IMPLICATIONS TO THE PHYLOGENY OF CICADOMORPHA |
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| ZHONG Hai-Ying,WEI Cong,WANG Yu,LI Qing-Long,ZHAO Yu,WEI Lian-You.THE MORPHOLOGICAL AND FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIATION OF THE LEGS,ALIMENTARY CANALS AND MALPIGHIAN TUBULES OF CICADOMORPHA AND ITS IMPLICATIONS TO THE PHYLOGENY OF CICADOMORPHA[J].Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica,2011,36(3). |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Hai-Ying WEI Cong WANG Yu LI Qing-Long ZHAO Yu WEI Lian-You |
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| Institution: | ZHONG Hai-Ying,WEI Cong,WANG Yu,LI Qing-Long,ZHAO Yu,WEI Lian-You Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management,Ministry of Education,Entomological Museum,Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China |
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| Abstract: | Presented here are the results of the preliminary investigation of the differentiation of the legs,alimentary canals and Malpighian tubules of Cicadomorpha adults and the associations between these organs and their related functions respectively,based on the comparative morphology of 12 species representing three superfamilies.The results of this investigation suggests that:1)the alimentary canals and the associated Malpighian tubules of Cicadomorpha adults could be divided into two types,i.e.,Cicadoidea an... |
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| Keywords: | Cicadomorpha legs alimentary canals Malpighian tubules |
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