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台湾与大陆蚜虫区系的相似性分析和历史渊源
引用本文:黄晓磊,冯磊,乔格侠.台湾与大陆蚜虫区系的相似性分析和历史渊源[J].动物分类学报,2004,29(2):194-201.
作者姓名:黄晓磊  冯磊  乔格侠
作者单位:1. 中国科学院动物研究所,北京,100080
2. 首都师范大学生物系,北京,100037
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国科学院知识创新工程项目,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:文章以聚类分析方法对中国31省的蚜虫区系组成进行了相似性量化比较,结果显示古北界省份和东洋界省份明显聚于不同分支中;西藏单独成为一支;台湾与福建首先聚合在一起再与四川、浙江聚合,然后才与华南区其它省份相聚,这表明台湾和福建的蚜虫区系关系最近,而与华南区各省的关系较远.通过对台湾和福建省蚜虫区系进一步比较,发现两者在属级阶元上有很高的相似性,而在种级水平保留了各自的独特性,可见台湾和福建的蚜虫区系有密切的历史渊源.

关 键 词:蚜虫  相似性分析  区系  台湾  中国大陆

SIMILARITY ANALYSIS AND HISTORICAL ORIGIN ON APHID FAUNA IN TAIWAN AND MAINLAND OF CHINA
HUANG Xiao-Lei ,FENG Lei ,QIAO Ge-Xia.SIMILARITY ANALYSIS AND HISTORICAL ORIGIN ON APHID FAUNA IN TAIWAN AND MAINLAND OF CHINA[J].Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica,2004,29(2):194-201.
Authors:HUANG Xiao-Lei  FENG Lei  QIAO Ge-Xia
Institution:HUANG Xiao-Lei 1,FENG Lei 2,QIAO Ge-Xia 1* 1. Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China 2. Department of Biology,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100037,China
Abstract:This paper reports the similarity of aphids fauna of 31 China provinces by using clustering analysis. The results indicate that the Palaearctical provinces and the Oriental provinces are obviously clustered at two different branches;Xizang Autonomous Region is clustered at one distinct branch;while Taiwan and Fujian are clustered at one terminal branch and then clustered with Sichuan and Zhejiang Provinces, and finally with other provinces of South China region. The similarity between Taiwan and Fujian Provinces is found higher in the genera level, but lower in the species level, which suggests that Taiwan aphid fauna is closely related to that of Fujian.
Keywords:Aphid  clustering analysis  fauna  Taiwan  Chinese mainland  
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