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长鬣蜥的染色体组型和减数分裂联会复合体的研究
引用本文:王蕊芳,贺维顺.长鬣蜥的染色体组型和减数分裂联会复合体的研究[J].遗传学报,1993,20(3):211-215.
作者姓名:王蕊芳  贺维顺
作者单位:中国科学院昆明动物研究所,中国科学院昆明动物研究所,中国科学院昆明动物研究所,中国科学院昆明动物研究所 650107,650107,650107 北京动物研究所,650107
摘    要:本文报道长鬣蜥(Physignathus cocincinus)有丝分裂染色体及C-,Ag-带以及减数分裂联会复合体核型。染色体数2n=36,NF=48,核型组成为12V+24m(V为双臂大染色体,其中No.2为亚中着丝粒染色体,m为微小染色体)。结构异染色质主要分布在小染色体上。一对Ag-NORs分布于第2对亚中着丝粒染色体末端。

关 键 词:染色体组型  长鬣蜥  减数分裂

Studies of Mitotic Chromosomes and Meiotic Synaptonemal Complex of Physignathus cocincinus (Reptilia)
Wang Ruifang He Weishun Chen Quan Shi Liming.Studies of Mitotic Chromosomes and Meiotic Synaptonemal Complex of Physignathus cocincinus (Reptilia)[J].Journal of Genetics and Genomics,1993,20(3):211-215.
Authors:Wang Ruifang He Weishun Chen Quan Shi Liming
Abstract:C-, Ag-banded mitotic chromosomes and synaptonemal complex (SC) of Physignathus co-cincinus are reported in this paper. The diploid chromosome number is 2n = 36(12V + 24m, V is used for metacentric and submetacentric chromosome of the macrochromosome, m for mi-crochromosome), NF = 48. The C-bands locate mainly on all of the microchromosomes. A pair of NORs is distributed on the terminal of No.2 submetacentric chromosome.The different stages of meiosis in Physignathus cocincinus gonads are reported. A micro-spreading synaptonemal complex from spermatocytes is studied by electron microscopy. The SC karyotype of the Physignathus cocincinus with 18 bivalents has been constructed.
Keywords:Karyotype  Synaptonemal complex  Physigntahus cocincinus
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