首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
   检索      

石山巴豆枝叶的化学成分研究
引用本文:夏梦雯,宁德生,黄思思,程 玲,吕仕洪,罗 蕾,潘争红.石山巴豆枝叶的化学成分研究[J].广西植物,2016,36(10):1186-1191.
作者姓名:夏梦雯  宁德生  黄思思  程 玲  吕仕洪  罗 蕾  潘争红
作者单位:1. 广西植物功能物质研究与利用重点实验室,广西壮族自治区中国科学院 广西植物研究所,广西 桂林541006; 云南师范大学 化学化工学院,昆明650500;2. 广西植物功能物质研究与利用重点实验室,广西壮族自治区中国科学院 广西植物研究所,广西 桂林541006;3. 云南师范大学 化学化工学院,昆明,650500
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21102023); 广西自然科学基金(2011GXNSFB018022); 中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养计划项目(2012)[Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21102023); the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi(2011GXNSFB018022); the West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(2012)]。
摘    要:石山巴豆( Croton euryphyllus)为大戟科( Euphorbiaceae)巴豆属( Croton)植物,主要分布于西南各省的岩溶石山地区,民间用于杀虫和治疗跌打损伤。为了阐明其化学物质基础,该研究采用硅胶柱层析、Sephadex LH-20、HPLC等方法对石山巴豆枝叶醇提物进行分离纯化。结果表明:共分离得到16个化合物,分别鉴定为异毛叶巴豆萜(1), jatrophoidin (2),山藿香定(3),异山藿香素(4),山藿香素(5),赖百当-13-烯-8,15-二醇(6),7-酮基-β-谷甾醇(7),(22E)-5α,8β-表二氧麦角甾-6,22-二烯-3β-醇(8),豆甾烷-4-烯-6β-醇-3-酮(9),齐墩果烷-12-烯-2α,3β-二醇(10),东莨菪内酯(11),催吐萝芙木醇(12), lyratol F (13),罗布麻酚A (14),芹菜素(15),金色酰胺醇酯(16)。所有化合物均为首次从该植物中分离得到,其中化合物8-16为首次从巴豆属中发现。

关 键 词:石山巴豆  化学成分  二萜  甾醇  结构鉴定
收稿时间:2015/10/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/12/29 0:00:00

Chemical constituents from the branches and leaves of Croton euryphyllus
XIA Meng-Wen,NING De-Sheng,HUANG Si-Si,CHENG Ling,LV Shi-Hong,LUO Lei,PAN Zheng-Hong.Chemical constituents from the branches and leaves of Croton euryphyllus[J].Guihaia,2016,36(10):1186-1191.
Authors:XIA Meng-Wen  NING De-Sheng  HUANG Si-Si  CHENG Ling  LV Shi-Hong  LUO Lei  PAN Zheng-Hong
Institution:1. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Functional Phytochemicals Research and Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, China; 2. Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China
Abstract:Croton euryphyllus ( Euphorbiaceae) is mainly distributed in the karst region of Southwest China and has been used as a folk medicine to cure traumatic injury and kill insects. In order to clarify the chemical constituents of C. eury-phyllus, the ethanol extract was separated by the chromatography (silica gel, Sephadex LH-20 and HPLC) and sixteen compounds were isolated. Their structures were elucidated as: isocrotocaudin (1), jatrophoidin (2), teucvidin (3), isoteucvin (4), teucvin (5), labd-13E-ene-8β,15-diol (6), 7-oxo-β-sitosterol (7), (22E)-5α, 8β-epidioxyergosta-6, 22-dien-3β-ol (8), stigmast-4-en-6β-ol-3-one (9), olean-12-en-2α,3β-diol (10), scopoletin (11), vomifoliol ( 12) , lyratol F ( 13) , apocynol A ( 14) , apigenin ( 15) , aurantiamide acetate ( 16) . All compounds were firstly isola-ted from this plant, and compounds 8-16 were isolated from the genus Croton for the first time.
Keywords:Croton euryphyllus  chemical constituents  diterpenoid  sterol  structure identification
本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《广西植物》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《广西植物》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号