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滇南风吹楠花粉形态观察
引用本文:张 平,徐凤霞.滇南风吹楠花粉形态观察[J].广西植物,2011,31(3):328-331.
作者姓名:张 平  徐凤霞
作者单位:中国科学院,华南植物园,中国科学院植物资源保护与可持续利用重点实验室,广州,510650
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国科学院生命科学领域基础前沿研究专项
摘    要:采用光镜、扫描电镜和透射电镜对滇南风吹楠的花粉形态进行观察.滇南风吹楠的花粉粒呈单粒存在,远极面观为椭圆形,近极面观大体为三角形,为不等极,两侧对称.花粉粒具一条远极单萌发沟;花粉大小为(15)19.90(21) μm×(20)22.50(25) μm.花粉粒外壁纹饰为网状,网脊平均宽度为0.29 μm;网眼形状不规则...

关 键 词:滇南风吹楠  肉豆蔻科  花粉形态

Pollen morphology of Horsfieldia tetratepala
ZHANG Ping,XU Feng-Xia.Pollen morphology of Horsfieldia tetratepala[J].Guihaia,2011,31(3):328-331.
Authors:ZHANG Ping  XU Feng-Xia
Institution:Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
Abstract:Pollen grains of Horsfieldia tetratepala were examined by using light microscope(LM),scanning electron microscope(SEM)and transmission electron microscope(TEM).Pollen grains of H.tetratepala are boat-shaped,with a sulcate aperture on the distal face.The tectum is reticulate.The sizes of pollens are ranging from 1(15)9.90(21) μm×(20)22.50(25) μm.The exine of H.tetratepala could be distinguished into tectum,columella and foot layer.Foot layer is nearly one-half of the total exine thickness.Endexine is distinct and varies in thickness.Intine can be distinguished into 3 layers.The exine elements(tectum,columella and foot layer)are reduced gradually to a thin foot layer in the colpus area.The pollen characters are basically consistent in Horsfieldia,while some differences exist among different Asian genera,which indicates the definite classification of Horsfieldia.
Keywords:Horsfieldia tetratepala  Myristicaceae  pollen morphology
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